SAT词汇技能3 - 第37课

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vestment

[名词]

an item of clothing worn by priests or religious leaders

法衣, 宗教服装

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unrequited

[形容词]

having a feeling or desire that is not returned in the same way by another person

单方面的, 无回报的

Ex: She felt the sting of unrequited admiration from her colleague .她感受到了同事**单方面**爱慕的刺痛。

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untenable

[形容词]

(of a position, argument, theory, etc.) not capable of being supported, defended, or justified when receiving criticism or objection

站不住脚的, 无法辩护的

Ex: His claim was untenable once counterarguments were presented .一旦提出反驳，他的主张就**站不住脚**了。

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unregenerate

[形容词]

unimproved in terms of behavior or beliefs

不改的, 顽固的

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unprecedented

[形容词]

never having existed or happened before

前所未有的, 空前的

Ex: The government implemented unprecedented measures to control the crisis .政府实施了**前所未有的**措施来控制危机。

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surveyor

[名词]

a professional who measures and maps land to determine boundaries and features

测量员, 土地测量师

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surveillance

[名词]

the act of monitoring a person or place, especially by the police

监视, 监控

Ex: The team set up surveillance at the suspect 's home to gather evidence .团队在嫌疑人的家中设置了**监视**以收集证据。

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treble

[名词]

the part in harmonic music or the voice with the highest pitch that belongs to a boy or female vocalist

高音, 女高音

Ex: The violinist practiced the treble passages diligently, striving for flawless execution in the upcoming concert.小提琴手勤奋地练习了**高音**段落，力求在即将到来的音乐会上完美执行。

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to subsist

[动词]

to keep existing, especially with limited food or money

生存, 维持生活

Ex: The pioneers subsisted through harsh winters by rationing their food supplies .先驱者通过定量配给他们的食物供应在严冬中**生存**下来。

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subsistence

[名词]

a situation in which one has just enough money or food to survive

生存, 生计

Ex: The family struggled to maintain subsistence on their small farm .这家人努力在他们的**小农场**上维持生计。

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to substantiate

[动词]

to prove something to be true by providing adequate evidence or facts

证实, 确认

Ex: The documentation provided was enough to substantiate the insurance claim .提供的文件足以**证实**保险索赔。

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substantive

[形容词]

connected to the essence or reality of something

实质的, 本质的

Ex: The debate focused on substantive topics rather than trivial matters .辩论集中在**实质性**话题上，而不是琐事上。

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to reunite

[动词]

to bring together again, especially after a period of separation

重聚, 团聚

Ex: The family reunited at the airport with hugs and tears .家人在机场**重聚**，拥抱和泪水。

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to retrieve

[动词]

to find and collect data stored on a computer

检索, 提取

Ex: The forensic team was able to retrieve deleted files from the suspect 's computer .法医团队能够从嫌疑人的电脑中**检索**到被删除的文件。

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putrid

[形容词]

breaking down and rotting, typically referring to organic material

腐烂的, 腐臭的

Ex: After days in the sun , the putrid remains of the roadkill were impossible to ignore .在阳光下晒了几天后，被撞死的动物的**腐烂**残骸不可能被忽视。

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putrescent

[形容词]

in the process of decomposing, resulting in a foul odor and visible breakdown of organic material

腐烂的, 分解过程中的

Ex: The abandoned house was filled with the putrescent remains of old food and forgotten waste.废弃的房子里充满了旧食物和被遗忘废物的**腐烂**残余。

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monastic

[形容词]

relating to people like monks, nuns, etc. who voluntarily made a public sacred promise to dedicate their life to a special duty

修道的, 宗教的

Ex: The documentary focused on the monastic life of monks in the remote mountains .这部纪录片聚焦于偏远山区僧侣的**修道院**生活。

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monastery

[名词]

a building where a group of monks live and pray

修道院, 寺院

Ex: The abbot of the monastery oversees its spiritual and administrative matters .**修道院**的**院长**监督其精神和行政事务。

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SAT词汇技能3

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SAT词汇技能3 - 第37课