总英语 - 初级 - 第 5 单元 - 参考 - 第 1 部分

a single-family house that is not connected to any other house, usually with its own yard or garden

独立住宅

a tiny apartment that has only one main room

工作室

a type of residential house that is attached to one or more other houses in a row, with shared walls and a similar architectural design

联排别墅

a country house that has a large garden, particularly the one located in southern Europe or warm regions

别墅

a large, tall building with long blades, called sails, that uses wind power to make flour out of grain or pump water

风车

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

阁楼

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

浴室

a room we use for sleeping

卧室

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

地下室

a room that we use to eat meals in

餐厅

a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

车库

the land that is joined to our house and we can grow plants there

花园

the place in a building or home where we make food

厨房

a room in a private residence that is used for keeping books

图书馆

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

客厅

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

屋顶

a designated enclosed space or smaller area within a bathroom specifically designed for showering, typically lacking a bathtub or other fixtures found in a full bathroom

淋浴房

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

窗户

a system that controls the temperature and humidity in a house, car, etc.

空调

a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature

中央供暖

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

露台

a piece of equipment, usually placed on a roof, that absorbs the energy of sun and uses it to produce electricity or heat

太阳能电池板

a flat paved area, particularly one next to a building or restaurant, where people can sit, eat, relax, etc.

露台

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

床

‌a board connected to a wall or a piece of furniture on which books are kept

书架

furniture with a back and often four legs that we can use for sitting

椅子

a low table, often placed in a living room, on which magazines, cups, etc. can be placed

咖啡桌

a piece of furniture with shelves and doors, usually built into a wall, designed for storing things like foods, dishes, etc.

橱柜

furniture we use for working, writing, reading, etc. that normally has a flat surface and drawers

桌子

a comfortable seat that has a back and two arms and enough space for two or multiple people to sit on

沙发

an electronic device that is designed to playback audio CDs

CD 播放器

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

炉子

an electric machine that is used to clean dishes, spoons, cups, etc.

洗碗机