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书籍 Total English - 基础 - 单元5 - 参考 - 第1部分

在这里,您会找到Total English Elementary课本第5单元 - 参考 - 第1部分的词汇,如“阁楼”、“图书馆”、“地窖”等。

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Total English - Elementary

a single-family house that is not connected to any other house, usually with its own yard or garden

独立屋, 独栋住宅

独立屋, 独栋住宅

Ex: She loved the idea of having a detached house with a private backyard .
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studio
[名词]

a tiny apartment that has only one main room

工作室, 单间公寓

工作室, 单间公寓

Ex: Despite its small size , the studio felt cozy and inviting , with comfortable furnishings and tasteful decor .尽管面积很小,但**工作室**感觉舒适而诱人,配有舒适的家具和高雅的装饰。
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a type of residential house that is attached to one or more other houses in a row, with shared walls and a similar architectural design

联排别墅, 排屋

联排别墅, 排屋

Ex: They decided to convert the attic of their terraced house into an extra bedroom .他们决定将他们的**联排别墅**的阁楼改造成一间额外的卧室。
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villa
[名词]

a country house that has a large garden, particularly the one located in southern Europe or warm regions

别墅, 乡间别墅

别墅, 乡间别墅

Ex: The villa had a charming , rustic design , with terracotta tiles and large windows that let in the natural light .**别墅**拥有迷人而质朴的设计,配有赤陶瓦和大窗户,让自然光线照进来。
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windmill
[名词]

a large, tall building with long blades, called sails, that uses wind power to make flour out of grain or pump water

风车, 风力磨坊

风车, 风力磨坊

Ex: Many windmills in the Netherlands have been preserved as landmarks .荷兰的许多**风车**已被保留为地标。
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attic
[名词]

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

阁楼, 顶楼

阁楼, 顶楼

Ex: In older homes , attics were originally used as sleeping quarters before modern heating and cooling systems were introduced .在老房子里,**阁楼**原本是用来睡觉的地方,后来才引入了现代的供暖和制冷系统。
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bathroom
[名词]

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

浴室, 厕所

浴室, 厕所

Ex: She used a hairdryer in the bathroom to dry her hai .她在**浴室**里用吹风机吹干了头发。
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bedroom
[名词]

a room we use for sleeping

卧室, 寝室

卧室, 寝室

Ex: She placed a small nightstand next to the bed in the bedroom for her belongings .她在卧室的床边放了一个小床头柜来放她的东西。
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cellar
[名词]

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

地窖, 地下室

地窖, 地下室

Ex: The old cellar had thick stone walls that kept it cool even in the summer .古老的**地窖**有厚厚的石墙,即使在夏天也能保持凉爽。
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dining room
[名词]

a room that we use to eat meals in

餐厅, 饭厅

餐厅, 饭厅

Ex: They gathered in the dining room for Sunday brunch .他们聚集在**餐厅**享用周日早午餐。
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garage
[名词]

a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

车库, 车房

车库, 车房

Ex: The garage door is automated, making it easy for them to enter and exit without getting out of the car.**车库**门是自动的,使他们无需下车即可轻松进出。
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garden
[名词]

the land that is joined to our house and we can grow plants there

花园, 菜园

花园, 菜园

Ex: We often have family gatherings in the garden during summer evenings .我们经常在夏夜的**花园**里举行家庭聚会。
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kitchen
[名词]

the place in a building or home where we make food

厨房, 小厨房

厨房, 小厨房

Ex: The mother asked her children to leave the kitchen until she finished preparing dinner .母亲让孩子们离开**厨房**,直到她做完晚饭。
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library
[名词]

a room in a private residence that is used for keeping books

图书馆, 书架

图书馆, 书架

Ex: They designed their library with a fireplace for winter reading sessions .他们设计了带壁炉的**图书馆**用于冬季阅读会。
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living room
[名词]

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

客厅, 起居室

客厅, 起居室

Ex: In the living room, family and friends gathered for laughter and shared stories during the holidays .在**客厅**里,家人和朋友们在假期里聚在一起欢笑和分享故事。
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roof
[名词]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

屋顶, 覆盖物

屋顶, 覆盖物

Ex: The snow on the roof started to melt in the warmth of the sun .屋顶上的雪在阳光的温暖下开始融化。
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shower room
[名词]

a designated enclosed space or smaller area within a bathroom specifically designed for showering, typically lacking a bathtub or other fixtures found in a full bathroom

淋浴间, 淋浴室

淋浴间, 淋浴室

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window
[名词]

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

窗户, 玻璃

窗户, 玻璃

Ex: The window had a transparent glass that allowed sunlight to pass through .**窗户**有一块透明的玻璃,可以让阳光透过。
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a system that controls the temperature and humidity in a house, car, etc.

空调, 空气调节

空调, 空气调节

Ex: The air conditioning in the car was a lifesaver during the long road trip .在漫长的公路旅行中,车里的**空调**简直是救星。
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a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature

中央供暖, 中央供暖系统

中央供暖, 中央供暖系统

Ex: The old central heating pipes started to make clanking noises as they warmed up .旧的**中央供暖**管道在加热时开始发出叮当声。
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patio
[名词]

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

露台, 庭院

露台, 庭院

Ex: The new house has a spacious patio where they plan to host barbecues and family gatherings .新房子有一个宽敞的**露台**,他们计划在那里举办烧烤和家庭聚会。
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solar panel
[名词]

a piece of equipment, usually placed on a roof, that absorbs the energy of sun and uses it to produce electricity or heat

太阳能板, 太阳能电池板

太阳能板, 太阳能电池板

Ex: They installed solar panels on the roof to make the building more energy-efficient .他们在屋顶安装了**太阳能电池板**,以使建筑更加节能。
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terrace
[名词]

a flat paved area, particularly one next to a building or restaurant, where people can sit, eat, relax, etc.

露台, 阳台

露台, 阳台

Ex: She enjoyed reading on the sunny terrace.她喜欢在阳光明媚的**露台**上阅读。
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bed
[名词]

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

床, 床铺

床, 床铺

Ex: The bed in the hotel room was king-sized .酒店房间里的**床**是特大号的。
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bookshelf
[名词]

‌a board connected to a wall or a piece of furniture on which books are kept

书架, 书柜

书架, 书柜

Ex: The antique bookshelf in the study added character to the room's decor.书房里的古董**书架**为房间的装饰增添了特色。
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chair
[名词]

furniture with a back and often four legs that we can use for sitting

椅子

椅子

Ex: The classroom has rows of chairs for students .教室里有几排供学生使用的**椅子**。
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coffee table
[名词]

a low table, often placed in a living room, on which magazines, cups, etc. can be placed

咖啡桌, 茶几

咖啡桌, 茶几

Ex: They gathered around the coffee table to play board games on a rainy day .在一个雨天,他们围坐在**咖啡桌**旁玩棋盘游戏。
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cupboard
[名词]

a piece of furniture with shelves and doors, usually built into a wall, designed for storing things like foods, dishes, etc.

橱柜, 碗柜

橱柜, 碗柜

Ex: They decided to install a new cupboard in the pantry for extra storage .他们决定在储藏室安装一个新的**橱柜**以增加存储空间。
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desk
[名词]

furniture we use for working, writing, reading, etc. that normally has a flat surface and drawers

桌子, 办公桌

桌子, 办公桌

Ex: The teacher placed the books on the desk.老师把书放在**桌子**上。
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sofa
[名词]

a comfortable seat that has a back and two arms and enough space for two or multiple people to sit on

沙发, 长椅

沙发, 长椅

Ex: We bought a new sofa to replace the old one .我们买了一个新的**沙发**来替换旧的。
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CD player
[名词]

an electronic device that is designed to playback audio CDs

CD播放器, 光盘播放器

CD播放器, 光盘播放器

Ex: He found a stack of CDs and an old CD player in the attic.他在阁楼里发现了一堆CD和一个旧的**CD播放器**。
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cooker
[名词]

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

炉灶, 烹饪设备

炉灶, 烹饪设备

Ex: The electric cooker made preparing meals quick and easy .电**炊具**使准备饭菜变得快速而简单。
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dishwasher
[名词]

an electric machine that is used to clean dishes, spoons, cups, etc.

洗碗机, 餐具洗涤机

洗碗机, 餐具洗涤机

Ex: The new dishwasher has a quick wash cycle for small loads .新**洗碗机**有一个针对小负载的快速洗涤周期。
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书籍 Total English - 基础
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