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SAT词汇技能4 - 第49课

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SAT Word Skills 4
persecution
[名词]

an act of cruelty and unfairness toward someone because of their race, religion, or political views

迫害, 虐待

迫害, 虐待

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combustion
[名词]

a chemical reaction between a fuel and an oxidizing agent, typically producing heat and light

燃烧, 燃烧过程

燃烧, 燃烧过程

Ex: Controlled combustion of waste materials in incinerators helps manage and reduce solid waste .在焚烧炉中控制废物的**燃烧**有助于管理和减少固体废物。
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rendition
[名词]

a particular way in which a musical piece or a dramatic role is represented or interpreted

演绎,  版本

演绎, 版本

Ex: The choir 's rendition of the traditional hymn brought new life to the centuries-old melody , imbuing it with a contemporary yet respectful flair .合唱团对传统赞美诗的**演绎**为这古老的旋律注入了新的生命,赋予其既现代又尊重的风格。
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percussion
[名词]

the act of playing a percussion instrument

打击乐, 演奏打击乐器

打击乐, 演奏打击乐器

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resignation
[名词]

a written document indicating an individual's intention to leave their job or position

辞职, 辞职信

辞职, 辞职信

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unction
[名词]

anointing as part of a religious ceremony or healing ritual

涂油礼, 圣礼

涂油礼, 圣礼

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provocation
[名词]

a statement or action that causes anger or is intended to make someone upset or angry

挑衅

挑衅

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adulation
[名词]

excessive and sometimes insincere praise for someone, often to the point of worship

奉承,  个人崇拜

奉承, 个人崇拜

Ex: The adulation heaped upon the celebrity made her uncomfortable at times , as she preferred genuine connections over superficial praise .对这位名人的**过度崇拜**有时让她感到不舒服,因为她更喜欢真诚的联系而不是肤浅的赞美。
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imprecation
[名词]

the act of speaking a curse or wish for harm to come to someone, often as an insult or expression of anger

诅咒, 咒骂

诅咒, 咒骂

Ex: The old book contained imprecations meant to bring misfortune to foes .那本旧书包含了旨在给敌人带来不幸的**诅咒**。
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trepidation
[名词]

a state of nervousness or fear, anticipating that something bad may occur

不安, 忧虑

不安, 忧虑

Ex: The ominous clouds overhead filled the villagers with trepidation, fearing an impending storm .头顶上不祥的云层让村民们充满了**不安**,担心即将来临的暴风雨。
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perdition
[名词]

(Christianity) the abode of Satan and the forces of evil; where sinners suffer eternal punishment

灭亡, 地狱

灭亡, 地狱

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a feeling of shock or confusion

惊愕, 困惑

惊愕, 困惑

Ex: She looked at the broken vase with consternation, wondering how it happened .她**愕然**地看着破碎的花瓶,想知道这是怎么发生的。
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adjuration
[名词]

a serious and heartfelt request urging someone to take action

恳求, 哀求

恳求, 哀求

Ex: The priest 's adjuration inspired the community to unite .牧师的**恳求**激励了社区团结起来。
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obsession
[名词]

a strong and uncontrollable interest or attachment to something or someone, causing constant thoughts, intense emotions, and repetitive behaviors

痴迷, 强迫观念

痴迷, 强迫观念

Ex: The obsession with celebrity culture often leads people to ignore their own personal growth .对名人文化的**痴迷**常常导致人们忽视自己的个人成长。
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accusations made in retaliation for being accused

反责, 互相指责

反责, 互相指责

Ex: The team 's failure led to a round of recriminations among the project members .团队的失败导致了项目成员之间的一轮**相互指责**。
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a reason, explanation, or excuse that demonstrates something to be right, reasonable, or necessary

理由

理由

Ex: His justification for missing the meeting was that he had an unavoidable family emergency .他缺席会议的**理由**是他有一个无法避免的家庭紧急情况。
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collusion
[名词]

secret agreement particularly made to deceive people

共谋, 勾结

共谋, 勾结

Ex: Collusion among the committee members led to unfair bidding practices .委员会成员之间的**勾结**导致了不公平的投标行为。
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conjunction
[名词]

the temporal property of two things happening at the same time

连接词, 巧合

连接词, 巧合

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supposition
[名词]

an idea accepted as true without proof, often used as a basis for reasoning

假设, 推测

假设, 推测

Ex: They acted under the supposition that the meeting was canceled .他们在会议被取消的**假设**下采取了行动。
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liaison
[名词]

a channel for communication between groups

联络

联络

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SAT词汇技能4
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