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SAT词汇技能4 - 第49课

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SAT Word Skills 4
persecution
persecution
[名词]

an act of cruelty and unfairness toward someone because of their race, religion, or political views

迫害, 虐待

迫害, 虐待

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combustion
combustion
[名词]

a chemical reaction between a fuel and an oxidizing agent, typically producing heat and light

燃烧, 燃烧过程

燃烧, 燃烧过程

Ex: In internal combustion engines, fuel undergoes combustion to generate the power needed for vehicle propulsion. 

在内燃机中,燃料经历燃烧以产生车辆推进所需的动力。

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rendition
rendition
[名词]

a performance of a musical composition, dramatic role, or other artistic work

演奏, 诠释

演奏, 诠释

Ex: The actor's rendition captured the character's emotional depth. 

演员的演绎捕捉到了角色的情感深度。

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percussion
percussion
[名词]

the act or technique of playing a percussion instrument

打击乐演奏, 打击乐技巧

打击乐演奏, 打击乐技巧

Ex: She studies percussion as part of her music degree. 

她将打击乐作为音乐学位的一部分来学习。

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resignation
resignation
[名词]

a written document indicating an individual's intention to leave their job or position

辞职, 辞职信

辞职, 辞职信

Ex: The resignation letter was addressed to the regional manager. 
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unction
unction
[名词]

anointing as part of a religious ceremony or healing ritual

涂油礼, 圣礼

涂油礼, 圣礼

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provocation
provocation
[名词]

unfriendly actions or remarks that deliberately cause anger or resentment

挑衅, 煽动

挑衅, 煽动

Ex: His rude comment was a clear provocation. 

他粗鲁的评论是一种明显的挑衅。

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adulation
adulation
[名词]

excessive and sometimes insincere praise for someone, often to the point of worship

奉承,  个人崇拜

奉承, 个人崇拜

Ex: The adulation of his peers fueled his ambition, driving him to achieve even greater feats in his career. 

同行的过度赞美激发了他的野心,驱使他在职业生涯中取得更大的成就。

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imprecation
imprecation
[名词]

the act of speaking a curse or wish for harm to come to someone, often as an insult or expression of anger

诅咒, 咒骂

诅咒, 咒骂

Ex: He shouted an imprecation at the driver who cut him off. 

他对那个超他车的司机大声喊了一句诅咒。

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trepidation
trepidation
[名词]

a state of nervousness or fear, anticipating that something bad may occur

不安, 忧虑

不安, 忧虑

Ex: Stepping into the dark, unfamiliar forest filled him with trepidation, unsure of what dangers lurked within. 

踏入黑暗、陌生的森林让他充满了不安,不确定里面潜伏着什么危险。

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perdition
perdition
[名词]

(Christianity) the abode of Satan and the forces of evil; where sinners suffer eternal punishment

灭亡, 地狱

灭亡, 地狱

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consternation

a feeling of worry or shock after an unexpected, unpleasant event

惊愕, 忧虑

惊愕, 忧虑

Ex: He looked at the broken laptop in consternation. 

他惊愕地看着那台坏掉的笔记本电脑。

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adjuration
adjuration
[名词]

a serious and heartfelt request urging someone to take action

恳求, 哀求

恳求, 哀求

Ex: He ended his speech with an adjuration to protect the environment. 

他以恳求保护环境来结束他的演讲。

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obsession
obsession
[名词]

a strong and uncontrollable interest or attachment to something or someone, causing constant thoughts, intense emotions, and repetitive behaviors

痴迷, 强迫观念

痴迷, 强迫观念

Ex: He was consumed by an obsession with fitness, spending hours at the gym every day. 

他被对健身的痴迷所消耗,每天在健身房花费数小时。

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recrimination

accusations made in retaliation for being accused

反责, 互相指责

反责, 互相指责

Ex: After the scandal broke, recriminations flew as everyone pointed fingers at each other. 

丑闻爆发后,相互指责满天飞,每个人都互相指责。

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justification

a reason, explanation, or excuse that demonstrates something to be right, reasonable, or necessary

理由

理由

Ex: He provided a detailed justification for the changes he proposed to the project plan. 

他为他提出的项目计划变更提供了详细的理由。

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collusion
collusion
[名词]

secret agreement particularly made to deceive people

共谋, 勾结

共谋, 勾结

Ex: The scandal involved collusion between several high-ranking officials. 

这起丑闻涉及几名高级官员之间的勾结。

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conjunction
conjunction
[名词]

the state or act of being joined, combined, or used together

Ex: Their efforts in conjunction created a strong outcome. 
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supposition
supposition
[名词]

an idea accepted as true without proof, often used as a basis for reasoning

假设, 推测

假设, 推测

Ex: His plan was built on the supposition that the weather would stay dry. 

他的计划是建立在天气会保持干燥的假设之上的。

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liaison
liaison
[名词]

a channel for communication between groups

联络

联络

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