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艺术和手工 - 相机零件

在这里您将学习一些与相机部件相关的英语单词,例如“快门”、“三脚架”和“遮光罩”。

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
camera back

a removable part of a camera that contains the film or digital sensor and is attached to the rear of the camera body

相机背部, 相机后盖

相机背部, 相机后盖

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"camera back" 的定义和意义
shutter

a mechanical device in a camera or projector that regulates the exposure time of each frame of film or video

快门, 光圈

快门, 光圈

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"shutter" 的定义和意义
hotshoe

a standardized mounting point on a camera body that allows for the attachment of external accessories, such as a flash unit or microphone

热靴, 热鞋

热靴, 热鞋

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"hotshoe" 的定义和意义
viewfinder

a device on a camera that allows the photographer to preview the image or composition before taking the picture

取景器, 视窗

取景器, 视窗

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"viewfinder" 的定义和意义
fisheye lens

a type of wide-angle lens that produces a distorted, hemispherical image, with straight lines appearing curved and a wide field of view that can capture up to 180 degrees of the scene

鱼眼镜头, 鱼眼镜

鱼眼镜头, 鱼眼镜

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"fisheye lens" 的定义和意义
telephoto lens

a type of camera lens that has a longer focal length than a standard lens

长焦镜头, 远摄镜头

长焦镜头, 远摄镜头

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"telephoto lens" 的定义和意义
wide-angle lens

a type of camera lens that has a shorter focal length than a standard lens

广角镜头, 广角透镜

广角镜头, 广角透镜

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"wide-angle lens" 的定义和意义
zoom lens

a type of camera lens that allows the photographer to change the focal length and adjust the magnification of the image

变焦镜头, 变焦镜

变焦镜头, 变焦镜

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"zoom lens" 的定义和意义
filter

a device or accessory that is attached to the front of a camera lens or placed in front of the camera sensor to modify the light that passes through it

滤镜, 相机滤镜

滤镜, 相机滤镜

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"filter" 的定义和意义
monopod

a camera support device that consists of a single pole or leg, typically made of lightweight materials such as aluminum or carbon fiber

单脚架

单脚架

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"monopod" 的定义和意义
tripod

a camera support device that consists of three legs and a mounting plate or head, commonly made of lightweight materials such as aluminum or carbon fiber

三脚架

三脚架

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"tripod" 的定义和意义
film

a light-sensitive material that is used for capturing photographic images

胶卷, 影片

胶卷, 影片

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"film" 的定义和意义
film gauge

the width or size of film stock used in filmmaking

胶卷规格, 胶卷宽度

胶卷规格, 胶卷宽度

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"film gauge" 的定义和意义
film base

the transparent material that is coated with light-sensitive emulsion used in traditional film photography

胶卷基底, 胶卷材料

胶卷基底, 胶卷材料

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"film base" 的定义和意义
film holder

a device used to hold a sheet of photographic film flat and in place during exposure in large format cameras

胶卷架, 胶卷托架

胶卷架, 胶卷托架

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"film holder" 的定义和意义
film speed

the measure of a film's sensitivity to light, which determines how quickly it reacts to light and how much light is required to produce a properly exposed image

胶卷速度, 胶卷感光度

胶卷速度, 胶卷感光度

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"film speed" 的定义和意义
film stock

the type of film used in still photography or filmmaking, such as 35mm, 16mm, or 8mm

胶卷, 电影胶卷

胶卷, 电影胶卷

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"film stock" 的定义和意义
film grain

the visible texture or pattern of small particles on the surface of a photographic film or paper

胶卷颗粒, 胶卷纹理

胶卷颗粒, 胶卷纹理

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"film grain" 的定义和意义
photographic plate

a flat, light-sensitive sheet of glass or plastic coated with a photographic emulsion

摄影板, 胶卷

摄影板, 胶卷

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"photographic plate" 的定义和意义
negative

an image that has tones and colors that are inverted from the original scene, with dark areas appearing light and light areas appearing dark

负片, 负图像

负片, 负图像

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"negative" 的定义和意义
reversal film

a type of photographic film that produces a positive image on a transparent base, which can be viewed directly or projected onto a screen without the need for printing

反转胶卷, 幻灯片胶卷

反转胶卷, 幻灯片胶卷

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"reversal film" 的定义和意义
light meter

a device that measures the amount of light in a scene to assist photographers in setting the correct exposure settings for a camera

光度计, 曝光表

光度计, 曝光表

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"light meter" 的定义和意义
lens

a piece of curved glass or other transparent material that is used to focus light and form an image in a camera or other optical device

镜头, 透镜

镜头, 透镜

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"lens" 的定义和意义
flash

a device that produces a sudden burst of bright light to illuminate a scene and provide additional light for capturing an image

闪光灯, 闪光

闪光灯, 闪光

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"flash" 的定义和意义
lens hood

a device that attaches to the front of a camera lens to prevent unwanted light from entering the lens and causing lens flare or other types of image degradation

镜头遮光罩, 镜头罩

镜头遮光罩, 镜头罩

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"lens hood" 的定义和意义
lens cap

a removable cover that fits over the front of a camera lens to protect it from dust, scratches, and other types of damage when the camera is not in use, or during transportation

镜头盖, 镜片盖

镜头盖, 镜片盖

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"lens cap" 的定义和意义
lens adapter

a device that allows a camera to use lenses designed for a different camera or lens mount, by physically connecting the lens and camera with an intermediate ring or mount

镜头适配器, 镜头转接环

镜头适配器, 镜头转接环

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"lens adapter" 的定义和意义
camera monitor

a small display screen on a camera or external device that shows the live view of the camera's image

相机监视器, 摄像机显示器

相机监视器, 摄像机显示器

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"camera monitor" 的定义和意义
microscope adapter

a device used to attach a camera or other imaging device to a microscope, allowing the user to capture images or video of microscopic samples

显微镜适配器, 显微镜摄像头适配器

显微镜适配器, 显微镜摄像头适配器

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"microscope adapter" 的定义和意义
dew shield

a device that attaches to the front of a camera lens or telescope to prevent moisture from accumulating on the lens, typically during outdoor use in humid or dewy conditions

露水遮挡, 湿气保护装置

露水遮挡, 湿气保护装置

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"dew shield" 的定义和意义
UV filter

a clear lens filter that is attached to the front of a camera lens to block ultraviolet light and protect the lens from scratches, dust, and other types of damage

UV滤镜, 紫外线滤镜

UV滤镜, 紫外线滤镜

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"UV filter" 的定义和意义
matte box

a device that attaches to the front of a camera lens and provides adjustable shading to control the amount and direction of light entering the lens

哑光盒, matte box

哑光盒, matte box

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"matte box" 的定义和意义
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