SAT词汇技能5 - 第38课

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SAT词汇技能5
promissory [形容词]
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承诺的

Ex: The company issued promissory bonds to raise capital for its expansion project .

该公司发行了本票债券,为其扩张项目筹集资金。

knotty [形容词]
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复杂的

Ex: Solving the complex mathematical problem proved to be a knotty challenge for even the most skilled mathematicians .

解决这个复杂的数学问题被证明即使对最有技能的数学家来说也是一个棘手的挑战。

ghastly [形容词]
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可怕的

Ex: The accident scene was ghastly , with mangled wreckage and pools of blood scattered across the road .

事故现场可怕,扭曲的残骸和血泊散落在路上。

gingerly [形容词]
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小心翼翼地

Ex: His gingerly touch showed how delicate the operation was .

小心翼翼的触摸显示了手术有多么微妙。

racy [形容词]
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运动的

Ex:

凭借其流畅的线条和强大的引擎,这艘游艇在帆船比赛中证明了自己是一个快速的竞争者。

pulmonary [形容词]
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肺的

Ex: Smoking can lead to various pulmonary diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ( COPD ) and lung cancer .

吸烟会导致各种肺部疾病,如慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)和肺癌。

wintry [形容词]
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寒冷的

Ex:

她在派对上受到的接待冷淡,很少有客人费心去交谈。

predatory [形容词]
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(of wild animals) hunting, killing, and feeding on other animals for survival

Ex: The owl is a predatory bird , catching mice at night .
scholarly [形容词]
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学术的

Ex: The scholarly journal publishes peer-reviewed articles on a wide range of topics in sociology .

学术期刊发表关于社会学广泛主题的同行评审文章。

ungainly [形容词]
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笨拙的

Ex: The vase slipped from her hands in an ungainly manner , shattering on the floor .

花瓶从她手中笨拙地滑落,在地板上摔碎了。

plenary [形容词]
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完全的

Ex: After years of study , she attained a plenary understanding of the complex theories underlying quantum mechanics .

经过多年的研究,她对量子力学基础的复杂理论有了全面的理解。

surly [形容词]
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脾气坏的

Ex: Despite our polite inquiries , the bus driver remained surly and unresponsive , making for an uncomfortable journey .

尽管我们礼貌地询问,公交车司机仍然脾气暴躁且不回应,使得旅程很不舒服。

grisly [形容词]
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可怕的

Ex: The newspaper warned readers of the grisly details of the murder , advising discretion for those sensitive to violence .

报纸警告读者谋杀案的可怕细节,建议对暴力敏感的人谨慎阅读。

stately [形容词]
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庄严的

Ex: She walked with a stately grace , her movements deliberate and poised , commanding attention wherever she went .

她以庄严的优雅行走,她的动作是深思熟虑和平衡的,无论走到哪里都能吸引注意力。

velvety [形容词]
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天鹅绒般的

Ex:

沙发提供了天鹅绒般的触感,使其成为一个舒适且诱人的座位选择。

murky [形容词]
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浑浊的

Ex: The fisherman hesitated to cast his line into the murky pond , unable to see beneath the surface .

渔夫犹豫着是否要把他的线投进浑浊的池塘,无法看到水面下。

niggardly [形容词]
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吝啬的

Ex: The restaurant received complaints about its niggardly portion sizes , leaving customers feeling unsatisfied .

这家餐厅因其吝啬的份量收到投诉,让顾客感到不满意。

dimly [副词]
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不赞成地

Ex: She spoke dimly of the new policy , clearly unimpressed .

含糊地谈论了新政策,显然没有留下深刻印象。

swarthy [形容词]
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黝黑的

Ex: She had a swarthy complexion , with olive skin and dark hair .

她有着黝黑的肤色,橄榄色的皮肤和黑色的头发。