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IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7) - 道德特质

在这里,你将学习一些与学术雅思考试所需的道德特质相关的英语单词。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
empathetic
[形容词]

having the ability to understand and share the feelings, emotions, and experiences of others

有同理心的, 感同身受的

有同理心的, 感同身受的

Ex: The doctor 's empathetic bedside manner helped ease the anxiety of patients .医生** empathetic **的床边态度有助于缓解患者的焦虑。
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humble
[形容词]

behaving in a way that shows the lack of pride or sense of superiority over others

谦逊的,  谦虚的

谦逊的, 谦虚的

Ex: The humble leader listens to the ideas and concerns of others , valuing their contributions .**谦逊的**领导者倾听他人的想法和关切,重视他们的贡献。
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altruistic
[形容词]

acting selflessly for the well-being of others, often prioritizing their needs over one's own

利他的, 无私的

利他的, 无私的

Ex: The altruistic acts of kindness , such as helping an elderly neighbor , became her daily routine .**利他**的善举,比如帮助年迈的邻居,成了她的日常。
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trustworthy
[形容词]

able to be trusted or relied on

值得信赖的, 可靠的

值得信赖的, 可靠的

Ex: The trustworthy organization prioritizes transparency and accountability in its operations .**值得信赖的**组织在其运营中优先考虑透明度和问责制。
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reliable
[形容词]

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

可靠的, 可信赖的

可靠的, 可信赖的

Ex: The reliable product has a reputation for durability and performance .**可靠的**产品以耐用性和性能著称。
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virtuous
[形容词]

having or showing high moral standards

有道德的, 品德高尚的

有道德的, 品德高尚的

Ex: The teacher praised the student for displaying virtuous behavior towards their classmates .老师表扬了这位学生对其同学表现出**高尚的**行为。
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steadfast
[形容词]

showing a consistent and unswerving commitment to a cause, person, or principle

坚定的, 坚定不移的

坚定的, 坚定不移的

Ex: Their steadfast love endured through trials, creating a strong and lasting bond.他们**坚定**的爱经受住了考验,建立了牢固而持久的纽带。
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noble
[形容词]

expressing or having qualities such as honesty, courage, thoughtfulness, etc. that deserves admiration

高尚的

高尚的

Ex: Her noble deeds in the community earned her the admiration and respect of everyone around her .她在社区中的**高尚**行为赢得了周围每个人的钦佩和尊重。
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faithful
[形容词]

staying loyal and dedicated to a certain person, idea, group, etc.

忠实的,  忠诚的

忠实的, 忠诚的

Ex: The faithful fans of the band waited eagerly for their latest album , demonstrating unwavering support for their music .乐队的**忠实**粉丝热切期待他们的最新专辑,表现出对他们音乐坚定不移的支持。
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committed
[形容词]

willing to give one's energy and time to something because one believes in it

投入的, 敬业的

投入的, 敬业的

Ex: Despite setbacks , the committed entrepreneur continues to pursue their business idea with passion and determination .尽管遭遇挫折,这位**坚定的**企业家仍以热情和决心继续追求他们的商业理念。
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sincere
[形容词]

(of statements, feelings, beliefs, or behavior) showing what is true and honest, based on one's real opinions or feelings

真诚的

真诚的

Ex: It was clear from his sincere tone that he truly cared about the issue .从他**真诚**的语气中可以清楚地看出,他真的很关心这个问题。
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compassionate
[形容词]

showing kindness and understanding toward others, especially during times of difficulty or suffering

富有同情心的, 仁慈的

富有同情心的, 仁慈的

Ex: Her compassionate gestures , such as offering a listening ear and a shoulder to cry on , provided solace to her friends in distress .她**富有同情心**的举动,比如提供一个倾听的耳朵和一个可以哭泣的肩膀,给处于困境中的朋友们带来了安慰。
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ethical
[形容词]

according to moral duty and obligations

道德的

道德的

Ex: The company 's ethical stance on environmental sustainability is reflected in its policies and practices .公司在环境可持续性方面的**道德**立场体现在其政策和实践中。
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dutiful
[形容词]

fulfilling one's duties and responsibilities with a sense of loyalty and obedience

尽职的, 顺从的

尽职的, 顺从的

Ex: The dutiful caregiver attended to the needs of the elderly with compassion and dedication .**尽职的**护理人员以同情和奉献的精神照顾老人的需求。
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prejudiced
[形容词]

holding opinions or judgments influenced by personal bias rather than objective reasoning

有偏见的, 偏袒的

有偏见的, 偏袒的

Ex: Courts must avoid prejudiced rulings to ensure justice .法院必须避免**偏见**裁决以确保正义。
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indecent
[形容词]

not conforming to accepted moral values

下流的, 不雅的

下流的, 不雅的

Ex: Workplace policies strictly prohibit indecent language and behavior among employees.工作场所政策严格禁止员工之间的**下流**语言和行为。
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dishonorable
[形容词]

lacking in honor, integrity, or moral principles, often bringing shame or disgrace

不光彩的, 可耻的

不光彩的, 可耻的

Ex: A public official abusing their position for personal gain is seen as a dishonorable abuse of power .一名公职人员滥用职权谋取私利被视为**不光彩的**权力滥用。
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deceptive
[形容词]

giving an impression that is misleading, false, or deceitful, often leading to misunderstanding or mistaken belief

欺骗性的, 误导的

欺骗性的, 误导的

Ex: Falling for deceptive schemes can lead to financial losses and disappointment .陷入**欺骗性**计划可能导致经济损失和失望。
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deceitful
[形容词]

displaying behavior that hides true intentions or feelings to mislead or trick

欺骗的, 虚伪的

欺骗的, 虚伪的

Ex: The deceitful contractor provided a low estimate for the project but later added extra charges .**欺诈性的**承包商为项目提供了低估价,但后来增加了额外费用。
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wicked
[形容词]

having a deliberately harmful or dishonest nature or intent

邪恶的, 恶毒的

邪恶的, 恶毒的

Ex: He was punished for his wicked scheme to defraud the company .他因**邪恶的**欺诈公司计划而受到惩罚。
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judgmental
[形容词]

tending to criticize or form negative opinions about others without considering their perspective or circumstances

批判的, 评判的

批判的, 评判的

Ex: The teacher 's judgmental tone discouraged the student from speaking up .老师**评判性**的语气让学生不敢发言。
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ungrateful
[形容词]

not appreciating or acknowledging kindness, often taking things for granted

忘恩负义的, 不感激的

忘恩负义的, 不感激的

Ex: The ungrateful guest left without a word of thanks after the lavish dinner .**忘恩负义的**客人在丰盛的晚餐后连一句谢谢都没说就离开了。
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mean
[形容词]

(of a person) behaving in a way that is unkind or cruel

刻薄的, 残忍的

刻薄的, 残忍的

Ex: The mean neighbor complained about trivial matters just to cause trouble .**刻薄的**邻居抱怨琐事只是为了惹麻烦。
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IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7)
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