雅思词汇（综合） - 建议和意见

在这里，你将学习一些关于建议和提议的英语单词，如“feedback”、“consult”、“obliged”等，这些都是雅思考试所需要的。

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alternatively

[副词]

as a second choice or another possibility

或者, 作为另一种选择

Ex: If the weather is unfavorable for outdoor activities , you can alternatively explore indoor entertainment options .如果天气不利于户外活动，你可以**另外**探索室内娱乐选择。

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challenge

[名词]

a difficult and new task that puts one's skill, ability, and determination to the test

挑战

Ex: The puzzle provided a fun challenge for everyone at the party .这个谜题为派对上的每个人提供了一个有趣的**挑战**。

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feedback

[名词]

information, criticism, or advice about a person's performance, a new product, etc. intended for improvement

反馈, 评论

Ex: Feedback from the audience can help shape the performance .观众的**反馈**可以帮助塑造表演。

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to consult

[动词]

to seek information or advice from someone, especially before making a decision or doing something

咨询, 征求意见

Ex: Before starting the project , we should consult the project manager to clarify any uncertainties .在开始项目之前，我们应该**咨询**项目经理以澄清任何不确定性。

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to propose

[动词]

to put forward a suggestion, plan, or idea for consideration

提议, 建议

Ex: The company 's CEO proposed a merger with a competitor , believing it would create synergies and improve market share .该公司的CEO**提议**与竞争对手合并，认为这将产生协同效应并提高市场份额。

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connotation

[名词]

a feeling or an idea suggested by a word aside from its literal or primary meaning

内涵, 隐含意义

Ex: The connotation of the word " old " can vary depending on context ; it may signify wisdom and experience or imply obsolescence and decay .“老”这个词的**内涵**会因上下文而异；它可能意味着智慧和经验，也可能暗示过时和衰败。

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guidance

[名词]

help and advice about how to solve a problem, given by someone who is knowledgeable and experienced

指导, 引导

Ex: The career counselor offered guidance to job seekers , assisting them with resume writing , interview skills , and job search strategies .职业顾问为求职者提供了**指导**，帮助他们撰写简历、面试技巧和求职策略。

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hint

[名词]

a slight suggestion or piece of advice that shows how a problem is solved

暗示, 提示

Ex: She offered a hint to her coworker struggling with a difficult project , gently suggesting a possible solution .她向正在为一个困难项目而挣扎的同事提供了一个**提示**，温柔地提出了一个可能的解决方案。

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implicitly

[副词]

in a way that is understood or suggested without being directly stated

含蓄地, 间接地

Ex: The agreement was implicitly reached during the informal discussion .在非正式讨论期间**隐含地**达成了协议。

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to prompt

[动词]

to encourage someone to do or say something

促使, 鼓励

Ex: The counselor gently prompted the client to express their feelings顾问轻轻地**鼓励**客户表达他们的感受。

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to advise

[动词]

to provide someone with suggestion or guidance regarding a specific situation

建议, 劝告

Ex: The teacher advised the students to study the textbook thoroughly before the exam .老师**建议**学生在考试前彻底学习课本。

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recommendation

[名词]

a suggestion or piece of advice given to someone officially, especially about the course of action that they should take

推荐, 表扬

Ex: The food critic commended the restaurant to readers for its innovative cuisine and attentive service .美食评论家向读者**推荐**了这家餐厅，因为它的创新美食和周到服务。

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to counsel

[动词]

to advise someone to take a course of action

建议, 指导

Ex: In times of crisis , friends may counsel one another , providing a listening ear and offering comfort and advice .在危机时刻，朋友们可能会互相**建议**，提供倾听的耳朵并提供安慰和建议。

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inadvisable

[形容词]

not recommended to do based on the particular situation

不明智的, 不推荐的

Ex: It 's inadvisable to ignore the doctor 's orders regarding medication .忽视医生关于药物的指示是**不明智的**。

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tacitly

[副词]

without using explicit verbal communication

默示地, 隐含地

Ex: He tacitly confirmed his attendance by showing up at the meeting .他通过出席会议**默示**确认了他的出席。

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liable

[形容词]

possible to do a particular action

易于, 能够

Ex: Ignoring safety guidelines makes workers liable to accidents on the construction site .忽视安全准则会使工人在建筑工地上容易发生事故。

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to be obliged to do something

[短语]

to have a moral duty or be forced to do a particular thing, often due to legal reasons

Ex: After receiving excellent service at the restaurant, she felt obliged to leave a generous tip to show her appreciation.

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exempt

[形容词]

not obligated to something like a tax or duty that others must do

豁免, 免除

Ex: Certain religious groups may be exempt from military service .某些宗教团体可能被**免除**兵役。

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binding

[形容词]

legally required to be followed and cannot be avoided

有约束力的

Ex: The terms and conditions outlined in the user agreement are binding upon acceptance.用户协议中概述的条款和条件在接受后具有**约束力**。

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mandatory

[形容词]

ordered or required by a rule or law

强制的, 必须的

Ex: Attending the annual general meeting is mandatory for all shareholders .参加年度股东大会对所有股东来说是**强制性的**。

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optional

[形容词]

available or possible to choose but not required or forced

可选的, 非强制的

Ex: The homework assignment is optional, but completing it will help reinforce the concepts learned in class .家庭作业是**可选的**，但完成它将有助于巩固课堂上所学的概念。

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compulsory

[形容词]

forced to be done by law or authority

强制的, 义务的

Ex: Paying taxes is compulsory for all citizens .纳税是所有公民的**义务**。

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to reckon

[动词]

to think or have an opinion about something

认为, 估计

Ex: After considering the options , he reckoned that the first choice was the most sensible .在考虑了选项之后，他**认为**第一个选择是最明智的。