Understand vs. Comprehend

These verbs are closely related but differ in terms of depth and usage. Follow the lesson to learn their difference.

What is the difference between 'understand' and 'comprehend'?

Both 'understand' and 'comprehend' mean to grasp the meaning, significance, or nature of something. However, 'comprehend' can imply a deeper level of understanding beyond a superficial or surface-level interpretation. This lesson will tell you about the differences in depth and usage of these two verbs.

Depth

'Understand' can include a range of levels of knowledge, from basic awareness or recognition to a deeper comprehension. It does not imply a specific depth of understanding. 'Comprehend', however, suggests a deeper or more thorough level of understanding. It implies a complete and comprehensive grasp of the subject matter, going beyond a surface-level understanding.

I read the instructions carefully to understand how to assemble the furniture.

It took him a while to comprehend the implications of the scientific discovery.

Usage

'Understand' has a broader scope of application and can be used in various contexts, ranging from everyday conversations to professional settings. 'Comprehend' is a more formal term than 'understand' and is often used in negative statements.

The detective tried to understand the motives behind the crime.

I couldn't comprehend the complexity of the quantum physics theory.