The letter 'c' and 'h' are two consonants making the digraph 'ch.'

Digraphs are a set of two letters that stand together and produce a new sound.

Digraph

ch

Name

ch (pronounced /'si ˈeɪtʃ/)

Sound(s)

/tʃ/, /k/, /ʃ/

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The Digraph 'ch'

Sound 1: /tʃ/

If 'ch' comes at the end of a word, it always sounds /tʃ/:

Example

coach /koʊ/

branch /bræn/

bleach /bliː/

rich /rɪ/

'ch' usually sounds /tʃ/at the beginning of a word:

Example

channel /ˈænl/

cheer /ɪr/

choke /oʊk/

cherry /ˈeri/

church /ɜːrtʃ/

Sound 2: /k/

'ch' at the beginning of a word before ‘r’ or ‘l’ and before some vowels sound /k/:

Example

chronometer /krəˈnɑːmɪtər/

chrome /kɹoʊm/

chlorophyll /ˈklɔːrəfɪl/

chemistry /ˈkemɪstri/

choreography /ˌkɔːriˈɑːɡrəfi/

character /ˈkærəktər/

Sound 3: /ʃ/

'ch' in French loanwords sound /ʃ/:

Example

march /mɑːr/

moustache /məˈstæʃ/

chicane /ʃɪˈkeɪn/

chevron /ˈʃevrɑːn/

Comments

(3)
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Hawa Issah
Oct 2024
A very educative site Good for both teachers and students
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Feb 2023
I need to learn march ! Sh Sound or ch??
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Langeek
Feb 2023
It is a "ch" sound
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