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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Stvoření a jejich chování

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
chimpanzee
chimpanzee
[Podstatné jméno]

an intelligent ape, with mainly black fur, which has no tail and is native to the forests of western and central Africa

šimpanz, lidoop

šimpanz, lidoop

Ex: The chimpanzee groomed its companion, carefully picking through its fur with nimble fingers. 
to purr
to purr
[sloveso]

(of cats) to make a prolonged low sound as a sign of content

předení

předení

Ex: After receiving a gentle stroke, the cat began to purr softly. 
yak
yak
[Podstatné jméno]

a large wild ox with shaggy coat and long horns that is domesticated in Tibet

jak, tibetský skot

jak, tibetský skot

Ex: The Tibetan plateau is home to many yaks, which are well-adapted to the harsh, cold climate. 
mussel
mussel
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of bivalve mollusk, living in marine or freshwater environments, often attached to rocks or other surfaces

slávka, slávka jedlá

slávka, slávka jedlá

Ex: The children collected mussels along the rocky shoreline. 
to screech
to screech
[sloveso]

to make a loud, harsh scream suddenly

ječet, křičet

ječet, křičet

Ex: The owl screeched loudly in the night, startling us awake. 
predatory
predatory
[Přídavné jméno]

(of wild animals) hunting, killing, and feeding on other animals for survival

dravý, masožravý

dravý, masožravý

Ex: Lions are predatory animals that hunt in groups. 
camouflage
camouflage
[Podstatné jméno]

the action of hiding the identity or presence of something by altering its appearance

maskování, kamufláž

maskování, kamufláž

Ex: Soldiers used camouflage to blend into the forest during the exercise. 
migratory
migratory
[Přídavné jméno]

(of animals or birds) moving from one place to another, often with the changing seasons

stěhovavý, migrační

stěhovavý, migrační

Ex: Geese are migratory birds that fly south for the winter. 
territorial
territorial
[Přídavné jméno]

(of animals) protective of a specific area, space, or domain, often showing aggression or vigilance toward intruders

teritoriální, ochránce území

teritoriální, ochránce území

Ex: Male lions are highly territorial and guard their pride from outsiders. 
carnivorous
carnivorous
[Přídavné jméno]

(of plants or animals) feeding on the meat or flesh of other animals

masožravý

masožravý

Ex: Lions are carnivorous predators that primarily hunt and eat other animals. 
herbivorous
herbivorous
[Přídavné jméno]

(of an animal) solely feeding on plants

býložravý

býložravý

Ex: Cows are herbivorous mammals that graze on grass and other vegetation. 
omnivorous
omnivorous
[Přídavné jméno]

eating both animals and plants

všežravý, který jí jak živočichy

všežravý, který jí jak živočichy

Ex: Bears are known for their omnivorous nature, as they have a diet that includes fish, berries, nuts, and occasionally small mammals. 
mimicry
mimicry
[Podstatné jméno]

the similarity of one animal species to another species or to elements of its environment, providing camouflage or protection from predators

mimikry, napodobování

mimikry, napodobování

Ex: The caterpillar uses mimicry to look like a poisonous snake. 
scavenger
scavenger
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that eats trash, leftovers, or dead animals

mrchožrout, odpadkový žrout

mrchožrout, odpadkový žrout

Ex: Vultures are scavengers that play an important role in the ecosystem. 
murder
murder
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of crows gathered together

vražda, zabití

vražda, zabití

Ex: A murder of crows gathered on the field at dusk. 
parliament
parliament
[Podstatné jméno]

a large group of rooks or owls that gather together

parlament, shromáždění

parlament, shromáždění

Ex: A parliament of owls silently watched over the forest from the treetops. 
aardvark
aardvark
[Podstatné jméno]

a nocturnal, burrowing mammal native to Africa, with a long snout and tongue, feeding mainly on ants and termites

hrabáč, zemní mravenečník

hrabáč, zemní mravenečník

Ex: The aardvark dug into the termite mound with its strong claws. 
platypus
platypus
[Podstatné jméno]

a semiaquatic mammal native to eastern Australia, notable for its duck-like bill, webbed feet, and ability to lay eggs

ptakopysk, ptakopysk

ptakopysk, ptakopysk

Ex: The platypus dives underwater to hunt for small crustaceans. 
pangolin
pangolin
[Podstatné jméno]

a nocturnal mammal covered in hard, overlapping scales, feeding primarily on ants and termites, and capable of curling into a protective ball

luskoun, pangolin

luskoun, pangolin

Ex: The pangolin rolled into a tight ball when threatened by a predator. 
wolverine
wolverine
[Podstatné jméno]

a wild, solitary, strong, and resilient mammal with brown fur and a long tail, typically found in cold regions of northern Eurasia, Europe, and North America

rosomák, wolverine

rosomák, wolverine

Ex: The wolverine is a fierce and powerful animal. 
apex predator
apex predator
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal at the top of a food chain that has no natural predators

vrcholový predátor, superpredátor

vrcholový predátor, superpredátor

Ex: The great white shark is considered an apex predator of the ocean. 
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