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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Kreaturen und ihr Verhalten

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
chimpanzee
[Nomen]

an intelligent ape, with mainly black fur, which has no tail and is native to the forests of western and central Africa

Schimpanse, Menschenaffe

Schimpanse, Menschenaffe

Ex: Despite their close genetic relationship to humans , chimpanzees face numerous threats in the wild , including habitat loss and disease outbreaks .Trotz ihrer engen genetischen Verwandtschaft mit dem Menschen sind **Schimpansen** in der Wildnis zahlreichen Bedrohungen ausgesetzt, darunter Lebensraumverlust und Krankheitsausbrüche.
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to purr
[Verb]

(of cats) to make a prolonged low sound as a sign of content

schnurren

schnurren

Ex: The kitten nestled against its mother 's side , purring gently as it nursed , comforted by her presence .Das Kätzchen kuschelte sich an die Seite seiner Mutter, **schnurrte** sanft, während es säugte, getröstet von ihrer Anwesenheit.
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yak
[Nomen]

a large wild ox with shaggy coat and long horns that is domesticated in Tibet

Yak, Tibetischer Ochse

Yak, Tibetischer Ochse

Ex: The yak is an integral part of Tibetan culture , often featured in local folklore and art .Der **Yak** ist ein wesentlicher Bestandteil der tibetischen Kultur und wird oft in der lokalen Folklore und Kunst dargestellt.
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mussel
[Nomen]

a type of bivalve mollusk, living in marine or freshwater environments, often attached to rocks or other surfaces

Ex: Mussels are common in coastal tidal pools .
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to make a loud, harsh scream suddenly

kreischen, schreien

kreischen, schreien

Ex: Sarah screeched in surprise when she found a spider crawling on her arm .Sarah **kreischte** vor Überraschung, als sie eine Spinne auf ihrem Arm krabbeln sah.
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predatory
[Adjektiv]

(of wild animals) hunting, killing, and feeding on other animals for survival

Ex: The owl 's predatory gaze followed the movement of a mouse on the forest floor .
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camouflage
[Nomen]

the action of hiding the identity or presence of something by altering its appearance

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migratory
[Adjektiv]

(of animals or birds) moving from one place to another, often with the changing seasons

wandernd, ziehend

wandernd, ziehend

Ex: The conservation efforts aim to protect the habitats of endangered migratory fish species.Monarchfalter folgen einem **Wanderweg** über Nordamerika.
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territorial
[Adjektiv]

(of animals) protective of a specific area, space, or domain, often showing aggression or vigilance toward intruders

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carnivorous
[Adjektiv]

(of plants or animals) feeding on the meat or flesh of other animals

fleischfressend

fleischfressend

Ex: Some species of birds , like eagles and hawks , are carnivorous and hunt small mammals and birds .Einige Vogelarten, wie Adler und Falken, sind **fleischfressend** und jagen kleine Säugetiere und Vögel.
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herbivorous
[Adjektiv]

(of an animal) solely feeding on plants

pflanzenfressend

pflanzenfressend

Ex: Caterpillars are herbivorous larvae that feed on the leaves of plants before metamorphosing into butterflies or moths .Raupen sind **pflanzenfressende** Larven, die sich von den Blättern der Pflanzen ernähren, bevor sie sich in Schmetterlinge oder Motten verwandeln.
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omnivorous
[Adjektiv]

eating both animals and plants

omnivor, sowohl Tiere als auch Pflanzen essend

omnivor, sowohl Tiere als auch Pflanzen essend

Ex: The raccoon is an omnivorous mammal that opportunistically feeds on various food sources , including insects , small animals , fruits , and garbage .Der Waschbär ist ein **omnivores** Säugetier, das opportunistisch verschiedene Nahrungsquellen nutzt, darunter Insekten, kleine Tiere, Früchte und Müll.
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mimicry
[Nomen]

the similarity of one animal species to another species or to elements of its environment, providing camouflage or protection from predators

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scavenger
[Nomen]

an animal that eats trash, leftovers, or dead animals

Ex: Crows can be scavengers, feeding on discarded food .
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murder
[Nomen]

a group of crows gathered together

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parliament
[Nomen]

a large group of rooks or owls that gather together

ein Parlament, eine Versammlung

ein Parlament, eine Versammlung

Ex: A parliament of rooks nested in the tall trees by the riverbank .Ein **Parlament** von Saatkrähen nistete in den hohen Bäumen am Flussufer.
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aardvark
[Nomen]

a nocturnal, burrowing mammal native to Africa, with a long snout and tongue, feeding mainly on ants and termites

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platypus
[Nomen]

a semiaquatic mammal native to eastern Australia, notable for its duck-like bill, webbed feet, and ability to lay eggs

Ex: Platypuses are mostly nocturnal and elusive in the wild .
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pangolin
[Nomen]

a nocturnal mammal covered in hard, overlapping scales, feeding primarily on ants and termites, and capable of curling into a protective ball

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wolverine
[Nomen]

a wild, solitary, strong, and resilient mammal with brown fur and a long tail, typically found in cold regions of northern Eurasia, Europe, and North America

Ex: A wolverine was spotted roaming the snowy forest .
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an animal at the top of a food chain that has no natural predators

Spitzenprädator, Superräuber

Spitzenprädator, Superräuber

Ex: Orcas are one of the few apex predators that hunt sharks.Orcas sind eine der wenigen **Spitzenprädatoren**, die Haie jagen.
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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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