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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - المخلوقات وسلوكياتها

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
chimpanzee
[اسم]

an intelligent ape, with mainly black fur, which has no tail and is native to the forests of western and central Africa

شمبانزي, قرد بلا ذيل

شمبانزي, قرد بلا ذيل

Ex: Despite their close genetic relationship to humans , chimpanzees face numerous threats in the wild , including habitat loss and disease outbreaks .على الرغم من علاقتهم الجينية الوثيقة بالبشر، يواجه **الشمبانزي** العديد من التهديدات في البرية، بما في ذلك فقدان الموائل وتفشي الأمراض.
to purr
[فعل]

(of cats) to make a prolonged low sound as a sign of content

يخرخر

يخرخر

Ex: The kitten nestled against its mother 's side , purring gently as it nursed , comforted by her presence .القط الصغير تجمع بجانب أمه، **يخرخر** برفق وهو يرضع، مطمئنًا بوجودها.
yak
[اسم]

a large wild ox with shaggy coat and long horns that is domesticated in Tibet

ياك, ثور التبت

ياك, ثور التبت

Ex: The yak is an integral part of Tibetan culture , often featured in local folklore and art .**الياك** جزء لا يتجزأ من الثقافة التبتية، وغالبًا ما يظهر في الفلكلور والفن المحلي.
mussel
[اسم]

a type of bivalve mollusk, living in marine or freshwater environments, often attached to rocks or other surfaces

Ex: Mussels are common in coastal tidal pools .
to screech
[فعل]

to make a loud, harsh scream suddenly

صرخ, عوى

صرخ, عوى

Ex: Sarah screeched in surprise when she found a spider crawling on her arm .**صاحت** سارة من الدهشة عندما وجدت عنكبوتًا يزحف على ذراعها.
predatory
[صفة]

(of wild animals) hunting, killing, and feeding on other animals for survival

Ex: The owl 's predatory gaze followed the movement of a mouse on the forest floor .
camouflage
[اسم]

the action of hiding the identity or presence of something by altering its appearance

migratory
[صفة]

(of animals or birds) moving from one place to another, often with the changing seasons

مهاجر, مهاجر

مهاجر, مهاجر

Ex: The conservation efforts aim to protect the habitats of endangered migratory fish species.تتبع الفراشات الملكية مسارًا **مهاجرًا** عبر أمريكا الشمالية.
territorial
[صفة]

(of animals) protective of a specific area, space, or domain, often showing aggression or vigilance toward intruders

carnivorous
[صفة]

(of plants or animals) feeding on the meat or flesh of other animals

آكل اللحوم

آكل اللحوم

Ex: Some species of birds , like eagles and hawks , are carnivorous and hunt small mammals and birds .بعض أنواع الطيور، مثل النسور والصقور، **آكلة اللحوم** وتصطاد الثدييات الصغيرة والطيور.
herbivorous
[صفة]

(of an animal) solely feeding on plants

عاشب

عاشب

Ex: Caterpillars are herbivorous larvae that feed on the leaves of plants before metamorphosing into butterflies or moths .اليرقات هي يرقات **عاشبة** تتغذى على أوراق النباتات قبل أن تتحول إلى فراشات أو عث.
omnivorous
[صفة]

eating both animals and plants

قارت, الذي يأكل كل من الحيوانات والنباتات

قارت, الذي يأكل كل من الحيوانات والنباتات

Ex: The raccoon is an omnivorous mammal that opportunistically feeds on various food sources , including insects , small animals , fruits , and garbage .الراكون هو حيوان ثديي **قارت** يتغذى بشكل انتهازي على مصادر غذائية متنوعة، بما في ذلك الحشرات والحيوانات الصغيرة والفواكه والقمامة.
mimicry
[اسم]

the similarity of one animal species to another species or to elements of its environment, providing camouflage or protection from predators

scavenger
[اسم]

an animal that eats trash, leftovers, or dead animals

Ex: Crows can be scavengers, feeding on discarded food .
murder
[اسم]

a group of crows gathered together

parliament
[اسم]

a large group of rooks or owls that gather together

برلمان, مجلس

برلمان, مجلس

Ex: A parliament of rooks nested in the tall trees by the riverbank .**برلمان** من الغربان عشش في الأشجار الطويلة على ضفة النهر.
aardvark
[اسم]

a nocturnal, burrowing mammal native to Africa, with a long snout and tongue, feeding mainly on ants and termites

platypus
[اسم]

a semiaquatic mammal native to eastern Australia, notable for its duck-like bill, webbed feet, and ability to lay eggs

Ex: Platypuses are mostly nocturnal and elusive in the wild .
pangolin
[اسم]

a nocturnal mammal covered in hard, overlapping scales, feeding primarily on ants and termites, and capable of curling into a protective ball

wolverine
[اسم]

a wild, solitary, strong, and resilient mammal with brown fur and a long tail, typically found in cold regions of northern Eurasia, Europe, and North America

Ex: A wolverine was spotted roaming the snowy forest .

an animal at the top of a food chain that has no natural predators

المفترس الأعلى, المفترس الفائق

المفترس الأعلى, المفترس الفائق

Ex: Orcas are one of the few apex predators that hunt sharks.الحيتان القاتلة هي واحدة من الحيوانات المفترسة القليلة **المفترسة القمة** التي تصطاد أسماك القرش.
Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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