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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Makhluk dan Perilaku Mereka

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
chimpanzee
[Kata benda]

an intelligent ape, with mainly black fur, which has no tail and is native to the forests of western and central Africa

simpanse, kera tak berekor

simpanse, kera tak berekor

Ex: Despite their close genetic relationship to humans , chimpanzees face numerous threats in the wild , including habitat loss and disease outbreaks .Meskipun memiliki hubungan genetik yang dekat dengan manusia, **simpanse** menghadapi banyak ancaman di alam liar, termasuk hilangnya habitat dan wabah penyakit.
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to purr
[kata kerja]

(of cats) to make a prolonged low sound as a sign of content

mendengkur

mendengkur

Ex: The kitten nestled against its mother 's side , purring gently as it nursed , comforted by her presence .Anak kucing itu meringkuk di sisi ibunya, **mendengkur** dengan lembut sambil menyusu, terhibur oleh kehadirannya.
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yak
[Kata benda]

a large wild ox with shaggy coat and long horns that is domesticated in Tibet

yak, sapi Tibet

yak, sapi Tibet

Ex: The yak is an integral part of Tibetan culture , often featured in local folklore and art .**Yak** adalah bagian integral dari budaya Tibet, sering ditampilkan dalam cerita rakyat dan seni lokal.
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mussel
[Kata benda]

a type of bivalve mollusk, living in marine or freshwater environments, often attached to rocks or other surfaces

Ex: Mussels are common in coastal tidal pools .
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to screech
[kata kerja]

to make a loud, harsh scream suddenly

berteriak, menjerit

berteriak, menjerit

Ex: Sarah screeched in surprise when she found a spider crawling on her arm .Sarah **berteriak** kaget ketika menemukan laba-laba merayap di lengannya.
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predatory
[Adjektiva]

(of wild animals) hunting, killing, and feeding on other animals for survival

Ex: The owl 's predatory gaze followed the movement of a mouse on the forest floor .
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camouflage
[Kata benda]

the action of hiding the identity or presence of something by altering its appearance

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migratory
[Adjektiva]

(of animals or birds) moving from one place to another, often with the changing seasons

migran, migratoris

migran, migratoris

Ex: The conservation efforts aim to protect the habitats of endangered migratory fish species.Kupu-kupu raja mengikuti jalur **migrasi** melintasi Amerika Utara.
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territorial
[Adjektiva]

(of animals) protective of a specific area, space, or domain, often showing aggression or vigilance toward intruders

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carnivorous
[Adjektiva]

(of plants or animals) feeding on the meat or flesh of other animals

karnivora

karnivora

Ex: Some species of birds , like eagles and hawks , are carnivorous and hunt small mammals and birds .Beberapa spesies burung, seperti elang dan alap-alap, adalah **karnivora** dan berburu mamalia kecil dan burung.
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herbivorous
[Adjektiva]

(of an animal) solely feeding on plants

herbivora

herbivora

Ex: Caterpillars are herbivorous larvae that feed on the leaves of plants before metamorphosing into butterflies or moths .Ulat adalah larva **herbivora** yang memakan daun tanaman sebelum berubah menjadi kupu-kupu atau ngengat.
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omnivorous
[Adjektiva]

eating both animals and plants

omnivora, yang memakan hewan dan tumbuhan

omnivora, yang memakan hewan dan tumbuhan

Ex: The raccoon is an omnivorous mammal that opportunistically feeds on various food sources , including insects , small animals , fruits , and garbage .Rakun adalah mamalia **omnivora** yang secara oportunistik memakan berbagai sumber makanan, termasuk serangga, hewan kecil, buah-buahan, dan sampah.
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mimicry
[Kata benda]

the similarity of one animal species to another species or to elements of its environment, providing camouflage or protection from predators

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scavenger
[Kata benda]

an animal that eats trash, leftovers, or dead animals

Ex: Crows can be scavengers, feeding on discarded food .
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murder
[Kata benda]

a group of crows gathered together

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parliament
[Kata benda]

a large group of rooks or owls that gather together

sebuah parlemen, sebuah majelis

sebuah parlemen, sebuah majelis

Ex: A parliament of rooks nested in the tall trees by the riverbank .Sebuah **parlemen** gagak bersarang di pohon-pohon tinggi di tepi sungai.
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aardvark
[Kata benda]

a nocturnal, burrowing mammal native to Africa, with a long snout and tongue, feeding mainly on ants and termites

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platypus
[Kata benda]

a semiaquatic mammal native to eastern Australia, notable for its duck-like bill, webbed feet, and ability to lay eggs

Ex: Platypuses are mostly nocturnal and elusive in the wild .
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pangolin
[Kata benda]

a nocturnal mammal covered in hard, overlapping scales, feeding primarily on ants and termites, and capable of curling into a protective ball

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wolverine
[Kata benda]

a wild, solitary, strong, and resilient mammal with brown fur and a long tail, typically found in cold regions of northern Eurasia, Europe, and North America

Ex: A wolverine was spotted roaming the snowy forest .
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apex predator
[Kata benda]

an animal at the top of a food chain that has no natural predators

predator puncak, super predator

predator puncak, super predator

Ex: Orcas are one of the few apex predators that hunt sharks.Paus pembunuh adalah salah satu dari sedikit **predator puncak** yang memburu hiu.
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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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