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Cambridgeská angličtina: KET (A2 Key) - Země a Kontinenty

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
Africa
Africa
[Podstatné jméno]

the second largest continent

Afrika

Afrika

Ex: Africa is known for its diverse wildlife, including elephants, lions, and giraffes. 
Asia
Asia
[Podstatné jméno]

the largest continent in the world

Asie, asijský kontinent

Asie, asijský kontinent

Ex: Asia is home to various religions, including Buddhism, Hinduism, and Islam. 
Australia
Australia
[Podstatné jméno]

a large island country in Southwest Pacific Ocean, known for its unique wildlife such as kangaroos

Austrálie

Austrálie

Ex: Australia is famous for its beautiful beaches, such as Bondi Beach in Sydney. 
Australian
Australian
[Přídavné jméno]

belonging or relating to Australia or its people

australský

australský

Ex: Australian literature includes famous authors like Tim Winton. 
Brazil
Brazil
[Podstatné jméno]

the largest country in both South America and Latin America

Brazílie, Brazílie

Brazílie, Brazílie

Ex: Brazil is known for its diverse ecosystems, including the Amazon rainforest, which is home to countless species of wildlife. 
Brazilian
Brazilian
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to Brazil or its people

brazilský, brazilská

brazilský, brazilská

Ex: Brazilian cuisine features a variety of dishes, including feijoada, a hearty black bean stew typically served with rice. 
Britain
Britain
[Podstatné jméno]

the island containing England, Scotland, and Wales

Velká Británie, Británie

Velká Británie, Británie

Ex: Britain is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. 
British
British
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to the country, people, or culture of the United Kingdom

britský

britský

Ex: Shakespeare is one of the most famous British playwrights in history. 
Canada
Canada
[Podstatné jméno]

the second largest country in the world that is in the northern part of North America

Kanada

Kanada

Ex: Canada celebrates its national day, Canada Day, on July 1st. 
Canadian
Canadian
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to the country, people, or culture of Canada

kanadský

kanadský

Ex: Canadian national parks, such as Banff and Jasper, attract tourists from around the world. 
China
China
[Podstatné jméno]

the biggest country in East Asia

Čína, země Čína

Čína, země Čína

Ex: China is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical landmarks, such as the Great Wall. 
Chinese
Chinese
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of China

čínský, vztahující se k Číně

čínský, vztahující se k Číně

Ex: She studied Chinese history during her semester abroad in Beijing. 
Europe
Europe
[Podstatné jméno]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Evropa

Evropa

Ex: Europe has a well-developed transportation system. 
France
France
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Francie

Francie

Ex: France is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. 
French
French
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of France

francouzský

francouzský

Ex: French cuisine is known for its delicious cheeses and wines. 
Greece
Greece
[Podstatné jméno]

a country with a long history and rich culture located in South Eastern Europe and Northern Mediterranean Sea

Řecko, Řecko

Řecko, Řecko

Ex: Greece is famous for its historical sites and beautiful islands. 
Greek
Greek
[Přídavné jméno]

belonging or relating to Greece, its people, or its language

řecký, helénský

řecký, helénský

Ex: Greek cuisine is well-known for its fresh and flavorful dishes. 
India
India
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in South Asia, the second most populous country

Indie, Bhárát

Indie, Bhárát

Ex: India is known for its vibrant festivals like Diwali. 
Indian
Indian
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to India or its people or languages

indický, indická

indický, indická

Ex: She studied Indian history to understand the country's cultural heritage. 
Ireland
Ireland
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in North Western Europe, in the southern part of the island of Ireland

Irsko

Irsko

Ex: Ireland is an island nation in the North Atlantic, known for its rich cultural heritage and history. 
Irish
Irish
[Přídavné jméno]

belonging or relating to Ireland, its people, culture, and language

irský

irský

Ex: The Irish celebrate St. Patrick's Day with parades, traditional music, and wearing green to honor their heritage. 
Italy
Italy
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Itálie, země Itálie

Itálie, země Itálie

Ex: I traveled to Italy last year to explore its rich history and beautiful cities. 
Italian
Italian
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to Italy or its people or language

italský

italský

Ex: Maria's family immigrated from Italy, so they celebrate their Italian heritage by hosting traditional Italian feasts during holidays. 
japan
japan
[Podstatné jméno]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Japonsko

Japonsko

Ex: Japan is renowned for its unique blend of traditional culture and modern technology. 
Japanese
Japanese
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

japonský

japonský

Ex: She studied Japanese literature in university to understand the country's cultural heritage. 
Mexican
Mexican
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to Mexico or its people

mexický

mexický

Ex: Mexican cuisine is famous for its bold flavors, with staples like corn, beans, and chili peppers featured in many dishes. 
Mexico
Mexico
[Podstatné jméno]

a country located in North America that is bordered by the United States to the north

Mexiko

Mexiko

Ex: Mexico is known for its vibrant culture, delicious cuisine, and rich history dating back to ancient civilizations like the Aztecs and Maya. 
North  America
North America
[Podstatné jméno]

the third largest continent in the world, consisting of Canada, the United States, Mexico, the countries of Central America, and Greenland

Severní Amerika, Severní Ameriky

Severní Amerika, Severní Ameriky

Ex: North America is made up of three main countries: the United States, Canada, and Mexico. 
South America
South America
[Podstatné jméno]

the fourth largest continent in the world which is to the south of Central America and North America

Jižní Amerika, Jihoamerický kontinent

Jižní Amerika, Jihoamerický kontinent

Ex: South America is home to the Amazon Rainforest, which is known for its incredible biodiversity. 
Portugal
Portugal
[Podstatné jméno]

a republic in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; Portuguese explorers and colonists in the 15th and 16th centuries created a vast overseas empire (including Brazil)

Portugalsko

Portugalsko

Portuguese
Portuguese
[Přídavné jméno]

of or relating to or characteristic of Portugal or the people of Portugal or their language

portugalský

portugalský

Sweden
Sweden
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in Northern Europe and Eastern Scandinavia

Švédsko

Švédsko

Ex: I visited Sweden last summer and loved it. 
Swedish
Swedish
[Přídavné jméno]

belonging or relating to Sweden, its people, and language

švédský

švédský

Ex: ABBA is a famous Swedish pop band. 
east
east
[Přídavné jméno]

located in or coming from the east

východní, z východu

východní, z východu

Ex: The east side of the garden receives the morning sun. 
north
north
[Přídavné jméno]

located or positioned toward the northern direction

severní, sever

severní, sever

Ex: The north side of the building remains cooler during the summer months. 
south
south
[Přídavné jméno]

located toward the southern direction

jižní, jižní

jižní, jižní

Ex: The south side of the house receives ample sunlight in the afternoon. 
west
west
[Přídavné jméno]

located or positioned toward the western direction

západní, na západě

západní, na západě

Ex: The west side of the house offers stunning sunset views. 
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