Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key) - Mga Bansa at Kontinente

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Simulan ang pag-aaral

Africa

[Pangngalan]

the second largest continent

Aprika

Ex: The Maasai tribe is one of the indigenous tribes of Africa.Ang tribo ng Maasai ay isa sa mga katutubong tribo ng **Aprika**.

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Asia

[Pangngalan]

the largest continent in the world

Asya, ang kontinente ng Asya

Ex: The Great Wall of China is a famous landmark in Asia.Ang Great Wall of China ay isang tanyag na landmark sa **Asya**.

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Australia

[Pangngalan]

a large island country in Southwest Pacific Ocean, known for its unique wildlife such as kangaroos

Australia

Ex: The capital of Australia is Canberra , not Sydney or Melbourne as some people think .Ang kabisera ng **Australia** ay Canberra, hindi Sydney o Melbourne tulad ng iniisip ng ilang tao.

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Australian

[pang-uri]

belonging or relating to Australia or its people

Australyano

Ex: The Australian government is based in Canberra .Ang pamahalaan ng **Australia** ay nakabase sa Canberra.

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Brazil

[Pangngalan]

the largest country in both South America and Latin America

Brazil, ang Brazil

Ex: The economy of Brazil is one of the largest in the world , driven by agriculture , mining , and manufacturing .Ang ekonomiya ng **Brazil** ay isa sa pinakamalaki sa mundo, hinihimok ng agrikultura, pagmimina, at pagmamanupaktura.

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Brazilian

[pang-uri]

relating to Brazil or its people

Brasilenyo, taga-Brazil

Ex: Brazilian culture is a rich tapestry of influences , including indigenous , African , and European traditions that shape its music , dance , and art .Ang kulturang **Brazilian** ay isang mayamang tapestry ng mga impluwensya, kasama ang mga katutubong, African, at European na tradisyon na humuhubog sa musika, sayaw, at sining nito.

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Britain

[Pangngalan]

the island containing England, Scotland, and Wales

Britanya, Gran Britanya

Ex: The Prime Minister of Britain addressed the nation on television last night .Ang Punong Ministro ng **Britain** ay nagtalumpati sa bansa sa telebisyon kagabi.

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British

[pang-uri]

relating to the country, people, or culture of the United Kingdom

British

Ex: They visited a quaint British village during their vacation .Binisita sila sa isang magandang nayong **British** noong bakasyon nila.

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Canada

[Pangngalan]

the second largest country in the world that is in the northern part of North America

Canada

Ex: The Calgary Stampede is a famous rodeo and festival held annually in Alberta , Canada.Ang Calgary Stampede ay isang tanyag na rodeo at festival na ginanap taun-taon sa Alberta, **Canada**.

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Canadian

[pang-uri]

relating to the country, people, or culture of Canada

Kanadyano

Ex: Tim Hortons is a popular Canadian coffee chain known for its delicious donuts and coffee .Ang Tim Hortons ay isang tanyag na **Canadian** coffee chain na kilala sa masarap nitong donuts at kape.

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China

[Pangngalan]

the biggest country in East Asia

Tsina, ang Tsina

Ex: The capital of China, Beijing , is home to numerous cultural sites and modern skyscrapers .Ang kabisera ng **China**, Beijing, ay tahanan ng maraming cultural sites at modernong skyscraper.

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Chinese

[pang-uri]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of China

Intsik, kaugnay ng Tsina

Ex: They attended a Chinese cultural festival to learn about traditional customs and art forms .Dumalo sila sa isang **Chinese** cultural festival upang matuto tungkol sa mga tradisyonal na kaugalian at anyo ng sining.

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Europe

[Pangngalan]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Europa

Ex: Many tourists visit Europe to experience its vibrant nightlife and entertainment .Maraming turista ang bumibisita sa **Europa** upang maranasan ang masiglang nightlife at entertainment nito.

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France

[Pangngalan]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Pransya

Ex: The French Revolution had a significant impact on shaping modern France.Ang Rebolusyong Pranses ay may malaking epekto sa paghubog ng modernong **Pransya**.

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French

[pang-uri]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of France

Pranses

Ex: She loves to eat French pastries like croissants and pain au chocolat.Gusto niyang kumain ng mga **Pranses** na pastry tulad ng croissants at pain au chocolat.

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Greece

[Pangngalan]

a country with a long history and rich culture located in South Eastern Europe and Northern Mediterranean Sea

Gresya, ang Gresya

Ex: The Olympic Games originated in Greece.Ang Olympic Games ay nagmula sa **Gresya**.

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Greek

[pang-uri]

belonging or relating to Greece, its people, or its language

Griyego, Heleniko

Ex: The Greek architecture is admired for its grandeur and complexity.Ang arkitekturang **Griyego** ay hinahangaan dahil sa kadakilaan at pagiging masalimuot nito.

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India

[Pangngalan]

a country in South Asia, the second most populous country

India, Bharat

Ex: Many tourists visit India for its historical landmarks .Maraming turista ang bumibisita sa **India** dahil sa mga makasaysayang landmark nito.

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Indian

[pang-uri]

relating to India or its people or languages

Indiyano, Indiyana

Ex: They explored Indian architecture while visiting ancient temples and monuments .Tinalakay nila ang arkitekturang **Indian** habang bumibisita sa mga sinaunang templo at monumento.

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Ireland

[Pangngalan]

a country in North Western Europe, in the southern part of the island of Ireland

Ireland

Ex: The official languages of Ireland are Irish and English .Ang mga opisyal na wika ng **Ireland** ay Irish at Ingles.

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Irish

[pang-uri]

belonging or relating to Ireland, its people, culture, and language

Irish

Ex: The Irish diaspora has spread around the world , with communities in the United States , Canada , and Australia celebrating their cultural traditions .Ang diaspora ng **Irish** ay kumalat sa buong mundo, na may mga komunidad sa Estados Unidos, Canada, at Australia na nagdiriwang ng kanilang mga tradisyong pangkultura.

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Italy

[Pangngalan]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italya, ang bansang Italya

Ex: Venice is a city in Italy known for its beautiful canals and gondola rides .Ang Venice ay isang lungsod sa **Italya** na kilala sa magagandang kanal nito at mga biyahe sa gondola.

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Italian

[pang-uri]

relating to Italy or its people or language

Italyano

Ex: Marco 's dream vacation is to explore the picturesque countryside of Tuscany and savor the flavors of Italian wine and cuisine .Ang pangarap na bakasyon ni Marco ay tuklasin ang magandang kanayunan ng Tuscany at tangkilikin ang lasa ng **Italian** na alak at lutuin.

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japan

[Pangngalan]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Hapon

Ex: Japan's public transportation system is known for its efficiency and punctuality, especially the Shinkansen bullet trains.Ang sistema ng pampublikong transportasyon ng **Japan** ay kilala sa kahusayan at pagiging on-time nito, lalo na ang Shinkansen bullet trains.

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Japanese

[pang-uri]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

Hapones

Ex: Japanese technology companies are known for their innovation in electronics and robotics .Ang mga kumpanya ng teknolohiyang **Hapones** ay kilala sa kanilang pagbabago sa electronics at robotics.

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Mexican

[pang-uri]

relating to Mexico or its people

Mexicano

Ex: The Mexican government has implemented various programs to promote tourism , highlighting its beautiful beaches , historical sites , and cultural festivals .Ang pamahalaang **Mexican** ay nagpatupad ng iba't ibang programa upang itaguyod ang turismo, na nagha-highlight sa magagandang beach nito, mga makasaysayang lugar, at mga pista ng kultura.

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Mexico

[Pangngalan]

a country located in North America that is bordered by the United States to the north

Mehiko

Ex: Mexico produces a variety of beverages , including tequila and mezcal , which are integral to its culinary identity .Ang **Mexico** ay gumagawa ng iba't ibang inumin, kabilang ang tequila at mezcal, na mahalaga sa kanyang pagkakakilanlan sa pagluluto.

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North America

[Pangngalan]

the third largest continent in the world, consisting of Canada, the United States, Mexico, the countries of Central America, and Greenland

Hilagang Amerika, Amerika del Norte

Ex: The indigenous peoples of North America have rich histories and cultures that predate European colonization .Ang mga katutubong tao ng **Hilagang Amerika** ay may mayamang kasaysayan at kultura na nauna sa kolonisasyong Europeo.

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South America

[Pangngalan]

the fourth largest continent in the world which is to the south of Central America and North America

Timog Amerika, Amerika del Sur

Ex: South America has a variety of climates , from the deserts of Chile to the tropical regions of Colombia and Venezuela .Ang **South America** ay may iba't ibang klima, mula sa mga disyerto ng Chile hanggang sa mga tropikal na rehiyon ng Colombia at Venezuela.

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Portugal

[Pangngalan]

a republic in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; Portuguese explorers and colonists in the 15th and 16th centuries created a vast overseas empire (including Brazil)

Portugal

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Portuguese

[pang-uri]

of or relating to or characteristic of Portugal or the people of Portugal or their language

Portuges

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Sweden

[Pangngalan]

a country in Northern Europe and Eastern Scandinavia

Sweden

Ex: The royal palace in Sweden is a popular tourist destination .Ang royal palace sa **Sweden** ay isang sikat na destinasyon ng turista.

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Swedish

[pang-uri]

belonging or relating to Sweden, its people, and language

Suweko

Ex: Volvo is a well-known Swedish car manufacturer .Ang Volvo ay isang kilalang **Swedish** na tagagawa ng kotse.

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east

[pang-uri]

located in or coming from the east

silangan, mula sa silangan

Ex: The east side of the mountain receives sunlight first in the morning.Ang **silangan** na bahagi ng bundok ang unang nakakatanggap ng sikat ng araw sa umaga.

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north

[pang-uri]

located or positioned toward the northern direction

hilaga, norte

Ex: The north slope of the hill is shaded and cooler than the south slope .Ang **hilagang** dalisdis ng burol ay may lilim at mas malamig kaysa sa timog na dalisdis.

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south

[pang-uri]

located toward the southern direction

timog, katimugan

Ex: The south wing of the building houses the administrative offices .Ang **timog** na pakpak ng gusali ay tahanan ng mga tanggapan ng administrasyon.

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west

[pang-uri]

located or positioned toward the western direction

kanluran, sa kanluran

Ex: The west side of the island is known for its rugged coastline.Ang **kanluran** na bahagi ng isla ay kilala sa mga mabato nitong baybayin.

Isara

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)

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