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Bahasa Inggris Cambridge: KET (A2 Key) - Negara dan Benua

Pelajari kosakata KET untuk negara dan benua, termasuk nama tempat, kebangsaan, wilayah, dan istilah geografis umum yang digunakan untuk membicarakan dunia.

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
Africa
Africa
[Kata benda]

the second largest continent

Afrika

Afrika

Ex: Africa is known for its diverse wildlife, including elephants, lions, and giraffes. 
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Asia
Asia
[Kata benda]

the largest continent in the world

Asia, benua Asia

Asia, benua Asia

Ex: Asia is home to various religions, including Buddhism, Hinduism, and Islam. 
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Australia
Australia
[Kata benda]

a large island country in Southwest Pacific Ocean, known for its unique wildlife such as kangaroos

Australia

Australia

Ex: Australia is famous for its beautiful beaches, such as Bondi Beach in Sydney. 
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Australian
Australian
[Adjektiva]

belonging or relating to Australia, its people, or its culture

Australia

Australia

Ex: Daniel is interested in Australian history and culture. 
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Brazil
Brazil
[Kata benda]

a country in South America that is the largest country on the continent by area and population

Brasil

Brasil

Ex: Emma traveled to Brazil during the summer. 
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Brazilian
Brazilian
[Adjektiva]

relating to Brazil or its people

Brasil, orang Brasil

Brasil, orang Brasil

Ex: Brazilian soccer players are celebrated worldwide for their skill and flair, with legends like Pelé and Neymar gaining international fame. 

Pemain sepak bola Brasil dirayakan di seluruh dunia karena keterampilan dan bakat mereka, dengan legenda seperti Pelé dan Neymar yang meraih ketenaran internasional.

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Britain
Britain
[Kata benda]

the island containing England, Scotland, and Wales

Britania, Britania Raya

Britania, Britania Raya

Ex: Britain is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. 
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British
British
[Adjektiva]

relating to the country, people, or culture of the United Kingdom

Inggris

Inggris

Ex: Shakespeare is one of the most famous British playwrights in history. 
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Canada
Canada
[Kata benda]

the second largest country in the world that is in the northern part of North America

Kanada

Kanada

Ex: Niagara Falls is a famous natural attraction located on the border of Canada and the United States. 
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Canadian
Canadian
[Adjektiva]

of or relating to Canada or its people

Kanada,  berkaitan Kanada

Kanada, berkaitan Kanada

Ex: Daniel is studying Canadian history at university. 
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China
China
[Kata benda]

the biggest country in East Asia

Tiongkok, negara Tiongkok

Tiongkok, negara Tiongkok

Ex: China is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical landmarks, such as the Great Wall. 
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Chinese
Chinese
[Adjektiva]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of China

Tionghoa, berkaitan dengan Tiongkok

Tionghoa, berkaitan dengan Tiongkok

Ex: He speaks fluent Chinese after living in Shanghai for several years. 

Dia fasih berbicara bahasa Cina setelah tinggal di Shanghai selama beberapa tahun.

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Europe
Europe
[Kata benda]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Eropa

Eropa

Ex: Europe has a well-developed transportation system. 
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France
France
[Kata benda]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Prancis

Prancis

Ex: Paris, the capital city of France, is home to iconic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and Notre-Dame Cathedral. 
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French
French
[Adjektiva]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of France

Prancis

Prancis

Ex: French cuisine is known for its delicious cheeses and wines. 
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Greece
Greece
[Kata benda]

a country in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan Peninsula

Yunani,  Yunani

Yunani, Yunani

Ex: Greece shares a northern border with several Balkan countries. 
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Greek
Greek
[Adjektiva]

belonging or relating to Greece, its people, or its language

Yunani, Helenik

Yunani, Helenik

Ex: Greek cuisine is well-known for its fresh and flavorful dishes. 
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India
India
[Kata benda]

a country in South Asia, the second most populous country

India, Bharat

India, Bharat

Ex: India has one of the oldest civilizations in the world. 

India memiliki salah satu peradaban tertua di dunia.

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Indian
Indian
[Adjektiva]

relating to India or its people or languages

India, India

India, India

Ex: She studied Indian history to understand the country's cultural heritage. 
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Ireland
Ireland
[Kata benda]

a country in North Western Europe, in the southern part of the island of Ireland

Irlandia

Irlandia

Ex: Ireland is an island nation in the North Atlantic, known for its rich cultural heritage and history. 
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Irish
Irish
[Adjektiva]

belonging or relating to Ireland, its people, culture, and language

Irlandia

Irlandia

Ex: The Irish celebrate St. Patrick's Day with parades, traditional music, and wearing green to honor their heritage. 
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Italy
Italy
[Kata benda]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia, negara Italia

Italia, negara Italia

Ex: I traveled to Italy last year to explore its rich history and beautiful cities. 
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Italian
Italian
[Adjektiva]

relating to Italy or its people or language

Italia

Italia

Ex: Maria's family immigrated from Italy, so they celebrate their Italian heritage by hosting traditional Italian feasts during holidays. 
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japan
japan
[Kata benda]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Jepang

Jepang

Ex: Japan has a rich culinary heritage, famous for sushi, ramen, and tempura. 

Jepang memiliki warisan kuliner yang kaya, terkenal dengan sushi, ramen, dan tempura.

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Japanese
Japanese
[Adjektiva]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

Jepang

Jepang

Ex: He traveled to Japan to experience Japanese architecture and traditions. 

Dia bepergian ke Jepang untuk mengalami arsitektur Jepang dan tradisi Jepang.

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Mexican
Mexican
[Adjektiva]

relating to Mexico or its people

Meksiko

Meksiko

Ex: Mexican art often reflects the country’s rich history, with famous artists like Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera making significant contributions. 

Seni Meksiko sering mencerminkan sejarah kaya negara, dengan seniman terkenal seperti Frida Kahlo dan Diego Rivera memberikan kontribusi signifikan.

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Mexico
Mexico
[Kata benda]

a country in North America south of the United States

Ex: Mexico is known for its diverse landscapes and rich cultural traditions. 
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North  America
North America
[Kata benda]

the third largest continent in the world, consisting of Canada, the United States, Mexico, the countries of Central America, and Greenland

Amerika Utara, Utara Amerika

Amerika Utara, Utara Amerika

Ex: North America has a diverse climate, ranging from the Arctic conditions of northern Canada to the tropical climate of southern Mexico. 

Amerika Utara memiliki iklim yang beragam, mulai dari kondisi Arktik di utara Kanada hingga iklim tropis di selatan Meksiko.

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South America
South America
[Kata benda]

the fourth largest continent in the world which is to the south of Central America and North America

Amerika Selatan, Benua Amerika Selatan

Amerika Selatan, Benua Amerika Selatan

Ex: Many tourists visit South America to explore ancient ruins, such as Machu Picchu in Peru. 

Banyak wisatawan mengunjungi Amerika Selatan untuk menjelajahi reruntuhan kuno, seperti Machu Picchu di Peru.

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Portugal
Portugal
[Kata benda]

a republic in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; Portuguese explorers and colonists in the 15th and 16th centuries created a vast overseas empire (including Brazil)

Portugal

Portugal

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Portuguese
Portuguese
[Adjektiva]

of or relating to or characteristic of Portugal or the people of Portugal or their language

Portugis

Portugis

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Sweden
Sweden
[Kata benda]

a country in Northern Europe on the Scandinavian Peninsula

Swedia

Swedia

Ex: Sweden is located in Northern Europe. 
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Swedish
Swedish
[Adjektiva]

belonging or relating to Sweden, its people, and language

Swedia

Swedia

Ex: Swedish design is known for its simplicity and functionality. 

Desain Swedia dikenal karena kesederhanaan dan fungsionalitasnya.

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east
east
[Adjektiva]

located in or coming from the east

timur, dari timur

timur, dari timur

Ex: The east side of the garden receives the morning sun. 
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north
north
[Adjektiva]

located or positioned toward the northern direction

utara, sebelah utara

utara, sebelah utara

Ex: The north side of the building remains cooler during the summer months. 
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south
south
[Adjektiva]

located toward the southern direction

selatan, selatan

selatan, selatan

Ex: The south side of the house receives ample sunlight in the afternoon. 
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west
west
[Adjektiva]

located or positioned toward the western direction

barat, di barat

barat, di barat

Ex: The west side of the house offers stunning sunset views. 
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