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Politics - Volby a volební kampaň

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Words Related to Politics
ticket
ticket
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of candidates nominated by a political party for election

volební kandidátka, volební lístek

volební kandidátka, volební lístek

Ex: The party announced its ticket for the upcoming local elections. 
candidacy
candidacy
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being a candidate in an election

kandidatura, kandidatura

kandidatura, kandidatura

Ex: She announced her candidacy for mayor. 
running mate
running mate
[Podstatné jméno]

a person chosen to run alongside a candidate, usually for a secondary office

kandidát na viceprezidenta, volební partner

kandidát na viceprezidenta, volební partner

Ex: The presidential candidate introduced her running mate at the rally. 
run
run
[Podstatné jméno]

a campaign in which candidates compete for elected office

kandidatura, volební kampaň

kandidatura, volební kampaň

Ex: She announced her run for mayor. 
to stand for
to stand for
[sloveso]

to participate in an election, trying to be chosen for an official role or become a member of an organization

kandidovat, ucházet se o volenou funkci

kandidovat, ucházet se o volenou funkci

Ex: The passionate activist decided to stand for election, hoping to bring about positive change in the community. 
to contest
to contest
[sloveso]

to participate in a competition, debate, or other such events

soutěžit, účastnit se

soutěžit, účastnit se

Ex: The athletes trained hard to contest in the upcoming track and field competition. 
electable
electable
[Přídavné jméno]

having qualities that make someone likely to win an election

volitelný, volitelný

volitelný, volitelný

Ex: Many voters want an electable candidate who can appeal to the majority. 
manifesto
manifesto
[Podstatné jméno]

a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

manifest, veřejné prohlášení

manifest, veřejné prohlášení

Ex: The activists issued a manifesto to rally support for their cause. 
campaign
campaign
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of actions organized in order to serve a political purpose

kampaň

kampaň

Ex: The presidential campaign included speeches in all 50 states. 
to canvass
to canvass
[sloveso]

to actively seek support or votes, especially during an election campaign

chodit od dveří ke dveřím, shánět hlasy

chodit od dveří ke dveřím, shánět hlasy

Ex: Volunteers canvass door-to-door every election season. 
canvasser
canvasser
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who goes door-to-door or contacts people to ask for votes, support, or contributions

agitátor, sběrač

agitátor, sběrač

Ex: The canvasser visited every street to talk to voters about the candidate. 
hustings
hustings
[Podstatné jméno]

the events and activities where candidates campaign and speak to the public

volební shromáždění, volební kampaně

volební shromáždění, volební kampaně

Ex: Candidates took to the hustings to explain their plans to voters. 
bundler
bundler
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who collects money from supporters to raise funds for a political campaign

shromažďovatel prostředků, organizátor darů

shromažďovatel prostředků, organizátor darů

Ex: The senator relied on a skilled bundler to gather campaign donations. 
election
election
[Podstatné jméno]

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

volby

volby

Ex: The upcoming election will determine the next leader of our country, shaping the direction of government policies and priorities. 
poll
poll
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of casting or counting votes, or the location where this occurs

hlasování, volební místnost

hlasování, volební místnost

Ex: Turnout at the polls was higher than expected. 
ballot
ballot
[Podstatné jméno]

a choice or selection determined by counting the votes of those eligible

hlasovací lístek, hlasování

hlasovací lístek, hlasování

Ex: The candidate won by a majority of the ballots. 
general election
general election
[Podstatné jméno]

a political event in which voters choose their representatives in a government at the national or state level

všeobecné volby

všeobecné volby

Ex: The general election will decide the next president of the country. 
exit poll
exit poll
[Podstatné jméno]

a survey of voters as they leave the polling place to predict or analyze election results

průzkum u volebních místností, exit poll

průzkum u volebních místností, exit poll

Ex: News agencies often conduct exit polls to estimate the winner before official results are announced. 
straw poll
straw poll
[Podstatné jméno]

an unofficial test of opinion that includes a number of people who give their opinion about something or say whether or not they intend to participate in an election

neformální průzkum, hlasování zvednutím ruky

neformální průzkum, hlasování zvednutím ruky

Ex: The committee conducted a straw poll to gauge interest in the new project. 
ranked choice
ranked choice
[Podstatné jméno]

a voting system where people list candidates in order of preference

preferenční hlasování, systém hlasování s řazenou volbou

preferenční hlasování, systém hlasování s řazenou volbou

Ex: Ranked choice voting allows voters to select their favorite candidate first, second, and third. 
referendum
referendum
[Podstatné jméno]

a vote in which all the people of a country are asked to decide on one political question

referendum, lidové hlasování

referendum, lidové hlasování

Ex: Many people voted in the referendum. 
primary
primary
[Podstatné jméno]

an election held to choose candidates for a subsequent election, often within a political party

primárky, předběžné volby

primárky, předběžné volby

Ex: The primary determined the party's nominee for the presidential race. 
electoral
electoral
[Přídavné jméno]

related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms

volební, elektorální

volební, elektorální

Ex: The electoral system determines how representatives are chosen to serve in government. 
ballot box
ballot box
[Podstatné jméno]

a container where voters put their completed ballots during an election

volební urna, hlasovací urna

volební urna, hlasovací urna

Ex: The election officials placed a ballot box at the entrance of the polling station. 
voting booth
voting booth
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, private space where a person can mark their ballot

volební kabina, hlasovací kabina

volební kabina, hlasovací kabina

Ex: She entered the voting booth to cast her vote in privacy. 
voting machine
voting machine
[Podstatné jméno]

a device used by voters to cast and record their votes electronically or mechanically

hlasovací stroj, hlasovací zařízení

hlasovací stroj, hlasovací zařízení

Ex: The polling station provided a voting machine for each voter. 
absentee ballot
absentee ballot
[Podstatné jméno]

a vote sent by mail by someone who cannot go to the polling place

hlasování poštou, hlasování v nepřítomnosti

hlasování poštou, hlasování v nepřítomnosti

Ex: She requested an absentee ballot while studying abroad. 
congressional district
congressional district
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of a state that elects one representative to the U.S. House of Representatives

volební obvod, kongresový obvod

volební obvod, kongresový obvod

Ex: Each congressional district chooses a member to represent them in Congress. 
swing state
swing state
[Podstatné jméno]

a state where both major political parties have similar support, so its vote can go either way in an election

Rozhodující stát, Klíčový stát

Rozhodující stát, Klíčový stát

Ex: Candidates focus heavily on swing states during presidential campaigns. 
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