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Klíčová slovní zásoba pro smysly - Slyšení

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Key Vocabulary for Senses
hearing
hearing
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to hear voices or sounds through the ears

sluch

sluch

Ex: His hearing was exceptionally acute, allowing him to detect even faint sounds in the forest. 
sense
sense
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the five natural abilities of sight, hearing, smell, touch, and taste

smysl, vnímání

smysl, vnímání

Ex: Sight is a sense that allows us to see the world around us. 
to help
to help
[sloveso]

to make something easier, particularly by improving the situation

pomáhat,  usnadňovat

pomáhat, usnadňovat

Ex: Seeking therapy can help improve mental health. 
to listen
to listen
[sloveso]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

poslouchat

poslouchat

Ex: Listen closely, and you can hear the birds singing in the trees. 
sound
sound
[Podstatné jméno]

anything that we can hear

zvuk, hluk

zvuk, hluk

Ex: The sound of birds chirping greeted us as we entered the park. 
ear
ear
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the two body parts that we use for hearing

ucho

ucho

Ex: He listened attentively with her hand cupped behind her ear. 
body part
body part
[Podstatné jméno]

any part of an organism such as an organ or extremity

část těla

část těla

to hear
to hear
[sloveso]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

slyšet, zaslechnout

slyšet, zaslechnout

Ex: I heard footsteps behind me and quickly turned around. 
different
different
[Přídavné jméno]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

jiný

jiný

Ex: He had a different perspective on the movie. 
voice
voice
[Podstatné jméno]

the sounds that a person makes when speaking or singing

hlas, tón

hlas, tón

Ex: Her voice was soft and soothing, perfect for reading bedtime stories. 
music
music
[Podstatné jméno]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

hudba

hudba

Ex: He plays the piano and enjoys composing beautiful music. 
animal
animal
[Podstatné jméno]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

zvíře, stvoření

zvíře, stvoření

Ex: Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees. 
to speak
to speak
[sloveso]

to use one's voice to express a particular feeling or thought

mluvit, vyjadřovat

mluvit, vyjadřovat

Ex: He spoke about his experiences during the meeting. 
also
also
[Příslovce]

used to add another item, fact, or action to what has already been mentioned

také,  navíc

také, navíc

Ex: She teaches full-time and also runs her own business. 
radio
radio
[Podstatné jméno]

a device that is used for listening to programs that are broadcast

rádio, rádiový přijímač

rádio, rádiový přijímač

Ex: The radio program has interesting interviews. 
phone
phone
[Podstatné jméno]

an electronic device used to talk to a person who is at a different location

telefon, mobilní telefon

telefon, mobilní telefon

Ex: I picked up the phone and dialed my friend's number. 
loud
loud
[Přídavné jméno]

producing a sound or noise with high volume

hlasitý, hlučný

hlasitý, hlučný

Ex: He slammed the door with a loud bang. 
to honk
to honk
[sloveso]

to cause a horn, particularly of a vehicle, to make a loud noise

troubit, zatroubit

troubit, zatroubit

Ex: The taxi driver honked the horn to alert pedestrians of his presence. 
dog
dog
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal with a tail and four legs that we keep as a pet and is famous for its sense of loyalty

pes

pes

Ex: I found a lost dog and helped it find its owner. 
to bark
to bark
[sloveso]

to make a short, loud sound that is typical of a dog

štěkat, hafat

štěkat, hafat

Ex: The dog barked loudly when the mail carrier approached the house. 
soft
soft
[Přídavné jméno]

having a low volume

měkký, tichý

měkký, tichý

Ex: She spoke in a soft voice so as not to disturb the sleeping baby. 
whisper
whisper
[Podstatné jméno]

a quiet way of speaking without using the vocal cords

šepot, šeptání

šepot, šeptání

Ex: He answered her question in a whisper. 
to enjoy
to enjoy
[sloveso]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

užívat si, mít rád

užívat si, mít rád

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
nature
nature
[Podstatné jméno]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

příroda, přirozené prostředí

příroda, přirozené prostředí

Ex: Can you hear the sound of nature? 
bird
bird
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

pták, pták

pták, pták

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
to sing
to sing
[sloveso]

(of birds) to make high-pitched and pleasing sounds

zpívat, štěbetat

zpívat, štěbetat

Ex: The morning began with the birds singing softly in the trees. 
wind
wind
[Podstatné jméno]

air that moves quickly or strongly in a current as a result of natural forces

vítr, vánek

vítr, vánek

Ex: She could hear the wind howling outside her window. 
to blow
to blow
[sloveso]

(of wind or an air current) to move or be in motion

foukat, vát

foukat, vát

Ex: A gentle wind blew, making the lake's surface ripple. 
rain
rain
[Podstatné jméno]

water that falls in small drops from the sky

déšť

déšť

Ex: Can you hear the sound of rain tapping on the window? 
to fall
to fall
[sloveso]

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

padat,  spadnout

padat, spadnout

Ex: Be careful not to slip and fall on the wet floor. 
important
important
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of value

důležitý, rozhodující

důležitý, rozhodující

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
fire alarm
fire alarm
[Podstatné jméno]

a device that gives warning of a fire, by making a loud noise

požární poplach, kouřový detektor

požární poplach, kouřový detektor

Ex: The fire alarm rang loudly, causing everyone in the building to exit quickly. 
to call
to call
[sloveso]

to attract someone's attention by shouting or saying something loudly

zavolat, zakřičet

zavolat, zakřičet

Ex: Did you just call my name a minute ago? 
to wear
to wear
[sloveso]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

nosit, oblékat

nosit, oblékat

Ex: She decided to wear a beautiful dress to the party. 
headphones
headphones
[Podstatné jméno]

a device that has two pieces that cover the ears and is used to listen to music or sounds without others hearing

sluchátka, náhlavní souprava

sluchátka, náhlavní souprava

Ex: The DJ adjusted his headphones as he prepared to cue up the next track for the crowd. 
on the phone
on the phone
[fráze]

using the phone

Ex: She is on the phone with her friend right now. 
speaker
speaker
[Podstatné jméno]

equipment that transforms electrical signals into sound, loud enough for public announcements, playing music, etc.

reproduktor, mluvčí

reproduktor, mluvčí

Ex: He connected his phone to the Bluetooth speaker and played his favorite playlist. 
to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
to hurt
to hurt
[sloveso]

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

zranit, způsobit bolest

zranit, způsobit bolest

Ex: Be careful with that toy; it could hurt someone. 
to visit
to visit
[sloveso]

to go to a place as part of an official visit, often to inspect, oversee, or evaluate something

navštívit, inspektovat

navštívit, inspektovat

Ex: The president will visit the factory tomorrow to inspect the new production lines. 
ear doctor
ear doctor
[Podstatné jméno]

a physician who specializes in the ear and its diseases

ušní lékař, otorinolaryngolog

ušní lékař, otorinolaryngolog

to understand
to understand
[sloveso]

to comprehend the significance of or the logic or reason behind something

rozumět, chápat

rozumět, chápat

Ex: He finally understands the importance of saving money. 
to happen
to happen
[sloveso]

to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

stát se, přihodit se

stát se, přihodit se

Ex: An unexpected storm can happen at any time of year. 
around
around
[předložka]

in every direction surrounding a person or object

kolem, okolo

kolem, okolo

Ex: Trees stood thick around the small cottage. 
to stay
to stay
[sloveso]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

zůstat, setrvat

zůstat, setrvat

Ex: Despite the challenges, she managed to stay calm throughout the emergency. 
safe
safe
[Přídavné jméno]

protected from any danger

bezpečný, chráněný

bezpečný, chráněný

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
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