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Slovní zásoba Blízkého východu - Jordánsko

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Middle East Vocabulary
despite
despite
[předložka]

used to show that something happened or is true, even though there was a difficulty or obstacle that might have prevented it

navzdory, přestože

navzdory, přestože

Ex: The business thrived despite the economic downturn. 
breathtaking
breathtaking
[Přídavné jméno]

incredibly impressive or beautiful, often leaving one feeling amazed

dechberoucí, úžasný

dechberoucí, úžasný

Ex: The ballet performance was simply breathtaking, with its graceful movements and stunning choreography. 
landscape
landscape
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

krajina, panoráma

krajina, panoráma

Ex: The hikers admired the mountain landscape at sunrise. 
to [have] (a lot|much) to offer

to possess many good qualities, advantages, or opportunities

Ex: The city has a lot to offer for young artists. 
reputation
reputation
[Podstatné jméno]

the general opinion that the public has about someone or something because of what they did in the past

pověst, renomé

pověst, renomé

Ex: The company worked hard to build a reputation for excellent customer service. 
hospitality
hospitality
[Podstatné jméno]

kindness in welcoming guests or strangers

pohostinnost

pohostinnost

pilgrimage
pilgrimage
[Podstatné jméno]

a journey or religious expedition to a sacred place or shrine, typically undertaken for spiritual or religious reasons

pouť, náboženská cesta

pouť, náboženská cesta

Ex: Every year, devout Hindus embark on a pilgrimage to the sacred city of Varanasi to bathe in the holy Ganges River. 
remains
remains
[Podstatné jméno]

the parts of the objects and structures from ancient times that have survived destruction and been discovered

pozůstatky,  zbytky

pozůstatky, zbytky

to [make] strides

to make progress or advance in a significant way

Ex: The company has made strides in reducing its carbon footprint by implementing sustainable practices. 
temple
temple
[Podstatné jméno]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

chrám, svatyně

chrám, svatyně

Ex: They visited the ancient temple to offer prayers and seek blessings. 
to line
to line
[sloveso]

to form a row or be positioned along the edge of something

seřadit, ohraničit

seřadit, ohraničit

Ex: The trees lined the street beautifully in autumn. 
reminder
reminder
[Podstatné jméno]

something that helps or prompts someone to remember a task, event, or important information

připomínka, upozornění

připomínka, upozornění

Ex: She set a reminder on her phone to take her medication. 
province
province
[Podstatné jméno]

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

provincie

provincie

workforce
workforce
[Podstatné jméno]

all the individuals who work in a particular company, industry, country, etc.

pracovní síla, zaměstnanci

pracovní síla, zaměstnanci

Ex: The company plans to expand its workforce by hiring an additional 200 employees this year. 
citadel
citadel
[Podstatné jméno]

a fortified stronghold, often situated in a commanding location for defense purposes

citadela, pevnost

citadela, pevnost

Ex: The ancient citadel stood atop the hill, overlooking the entire city below. 
healthcare
healthcare
[Podstatné jméno]

the health services and treatments given to people

zdravotní péče, zdravotní služby

zdravotní péče, zdravotní služby

Ex: Access to affordable healthcare is a major concern for many families in the country. 
diverse
diverse
[Přídavné jméno]

showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

různorodý, rozmanitý

různorodý, rozmanitý

Ex: The team consisted of individuals from diverse backgrounds, bringing a range of experiences and perspectives to the table. 
welcoming
welcoming
[Přídavné jméno]

showing warmth and friendliness to a guest or visitor

přívětivý, pohostinný

přívětivý, pohostinný

Ex: She greeted her guests with a welcoming smile and open arms. 
irrigation
irrigation
[Podstatné jméno]

the artificial application of water to land or soil to assist in the growing of crops and the maintenance of landscapes

zavlažování, irigace

zavlažování, irigace

Ex: Modern irrigation techniques have significantly increased agricultural productivity in arid regions. 
minority
minority
[Podstatné jméno]

the smaller in number or less dominant part of a group or two parts

menšina

menšina

Ex: The proposal was rejected by the minority of council members who disagreed with it. 
to stand out
to stand out
[sloveso]

to be prominent and easily noticeable

vynikat, být nápadný

vynikat, být nápadný

Ex: The glowing neon sign made the cafe stand out among the other businesses on the street. 
to [take] pride in {sb/sth}

to feel a strong sense of happiness and satisfaction because of someone's achievements or something's qualities

Ex: Parents often take pride in their children's academic success. 
with open arms

in a way that shows willingness to accept new ideas or welcome people

s otevřenou náručí, vřele

s otevřenou náručí, vřele

Ex: The village welcomed the new teacher with open arms. 
extended family
extended family
[Podstatné jméno]

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

širší rodina, velká rodina

širší rodina, velká rodina

Ex: Their extended family reunions are always a big event, with over fifty relatives attending. 
metropolis
metropolis
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, important city that serves as a significant economic, political, or cultural center for a region or country

metropole, velké město

metropole, velké město

vibrant
vibrant
[Přídavné jméno]

full of energy, enthusiasm, and life

dynamický, energický

dynamický, energický

Ex: The city was vibrant with activity during the festival. 
household
household
[Podstatné jméno]

all the people living in a house together, considered as a social unit

domácnost, rodina

domácnost, rodina

Ex: The entire household gathered in the living room to discuss the upcoming family vacation. 
to amaze
to amaze
[sloveso]

to greatly surprise someone

ohromit, udivit

ohromit, udivit

Ex: Her artistic talent never failed to amaze her friends. 
to float
to float
[sloveso]

to be in motion on a body of water or current of air at a slow pace

plout, unášet se

plout, unášet se

Ex: As the paper boat was set adrift, it started to float lazily along the tranquil pond. 
content
content
[Podstatné jméno]

(usually plural) the things that are held, included, or contained within something

obsah, obsahy

obsah, obsahy

Ex: She emptied the contents of her bag onto the table. 
hence
hence
[Příslovce]

used to say that one thing is a result of another

proto, tedy

proto, tedy

Ex: She missed the bus, hence she arrived late to the meeting. 
rich
rich
[Přídavné jméno]

high in mineral content; having a high proportion of fuel to air

bohatý, s vysokým obsahem minerálů

bohatý, s vysokým obsahem minerálů

mineral
mineral
[Podstatné jméno]

a solid and natural substance that is not produced in the body of living beings but its intake is necessary to remain healthy

minerál, minerální látka

minerál, minerální látka

Ex: Calcium is a mineral that strengthens bones and teeth. 
skincare
skincare
[Podstatné jméno]

the routine and products used to maintain the health and appearance of the skin

péče o pleť

péče o pleť

limited
limited
[Přídavné jméno]

very little in quantity or amount

omezený, omezený

omezený, omezený

Ex: Our budget for the project is limited, so we need to be mindful of our expenses. 
healing
healing
[Přídavné jméno]

having the power to make healthy again

léčivý, hojivý

léčivý, hojivý

Ex: The healing ointment soothed her burned skin within hours. 
property
property
[Podstatné jméno]

a feature or quality of something

vlastnost, charakteristika

vlastnost, charakteristika

Ex: The most desirable property of the new smartphone is its long-lasting battery life. 
towering
towering
[Přídavné jméno]

having an impressive height

působivý, obrovský

působivý, obrovský

Ex: The towering skyscraper dominated the city’s skyline. 
backdrop
backdrop
[Podstatné jméno]

the setting or surrounding conditions in which something happens

Ex: The mountains provided a dramatic backdrop for the ceremony. 
seeker
seeker
[Podstatné jméno]

a person actively looking for something, such as truth, knowledge, opportunity, or direction

hledač, pátrač

hledač, pátrač

Ex: The job seeker submitted applications to dozens of companies. 
rock climbing
rock climbing
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of sport in which a person climbs rock surfaces that are very steep

lezení po skalách, horolezectví

lezení po skalách, horolezectví

Ex: Rock climbing requires strength and focus. 
stargazing
stargazing
[Podstatné jméno]

observation of the stars

reserve
reserve
[Podstatné jméno]

an area in which animals, etc. are protected

rezervace

rezervace

mountainous
mountainous
[Přídavné jméno]

(of an area) having a lot of mountains

hornatý, kopcovitý

hornatý, kopcovitý

Ex: The mountainous region offers breathtaking views and challenging hikes. 
birdwatching
birdwatching
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity or hobby of studying birds by observing them in their natural surroundings

pozorování ptáků, birdwatching

pozorování ptáků, birdwatching

refreshing
refreshing
[Přídavné jméno]

having a new or pleasant quality

osvěžující, povzbuzující

osvěžující, povzbuzující

Ex: The manager's refreshing approach to problem-solving surprised the entire staff. 
significance
significance
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being important or worthy of attention

význam, důležitost

význam, důležitost

Ex: The significance of her research cannot be understated in the field of medicine. 
to mention
to mention
[sloveso]

to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

zmínit, uvést

zmínit, uvést

Ex: During the meeting, please mention any concerns or suggestions you may have. 
to baptize
to baptize
[sloveso]

to initiate into a religious faith by immersing in or sprinkling with water

křtít, ponořit do vody

křtít, ponořit do vody

Ex: The pastor will baptize the newborn as a symbol of initiation into the Christian faith. 
baptism
baptism
[Podstatné jméno]

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

křest, pokřtění

křest, pokřtění

Ex: The baby's baptism was held at the local church last Sunday. 
stability
stability
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality of being enduring and free from change or variation

stabilita

stabilita

partly
partly
[Příslovce]

to a specific extent or degree

částečně, do určité míry

částečně, do určité míry

Ex: The project was successful partly due to her leadership. 
due to
due to
[předložka]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

kvůli, z důvodu

kvůli, z důvodu

Ex: The flight delay was due to heavy fog at the airport. 
monarchy
monarchy
[Podstatné jméno]

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

monarchie, království

monarchie, království

Ex: The monarchy has existed in the country for centuries, with the king serving as the head of state. 
peace treaty
peace treaty
[Podstatné jméno]

a treaty to cease hostilities

refugee
refugee
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

uprchlík, vysídlený

uprchlík, vysídlený

Ex: The refugee camp provided shelter and basic necessities to displaced families. 
to take in
to take in
[sloveso]

to provide a place for someone to stay temporarily

přijmout, ubytovat

přijmout, ubytovat

Ex: We decided to take in our friends for the weekend to show them around the city. 
testament
testament
[Podstatné jméno]

strong evidence or proof that supports something, emphasizing its validity or significance

svědectví, důkaz

svědectví, důkaz

Ex: His success in the competition was testament to his hard work and dedication. 
generosity
generosity
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality of being kind, understanding and unselfish, especially in providing money or gifts to others

štědrost

štědrost

Ex: His generosity knew no bounds, as he donated large sums of money to various charities every year. 
forward-looking
forward-looking
[Přídavné jméno]

ahead of the times

vizionářský, pokrokový

vizionářský, pokrokový

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