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Kniha Solutions - Vyšší středně pokročilý - Úvod - IC

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Úvodu - IC v učebnici Solutions Upper-Intermediate, jako je "kojenec", "emigrovat", "rozejít se" atd.

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Solutions - Upper-Intermediate
stage
stage
[Podstatné jméno]

one of the phases in which a process or event is divided into

fáze, etapa

fáze, etapa

Ex: The project is currently in the planning stage, where goals are being defined. 
life
life
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of existing as a person who is alive

život, existence

život, existence

Ex: After the accident, she started seeing life differently. 
to be
to be
[sloveso]

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

být, nacházet se

být, nacházet se

Ex: Why are you being so stubborn? 
adult
adult
[Podstatné jméno]

a fully grown man or woman

dospělý, dospělá osoba

dospělý, dospělá osoba

Ex: Adults have the freedom to make their own decisions and choices. 
centenarian
centenarian
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who has reached the age of 100 or more

stoletý, osoba

stoletý, osoba

Ex: As a centenarian, he shared his wisdom with younger generations. 

Jako stoletý sdílel svou moudrost s mladšími generacemi.

infant
infant
[Podstatné jméno]

a baby or very young child

kojenec

kojenec

Ex: The study examined language development in infants. 
toddler
toddler
[Podstatné jméno]

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

batole, dítě začínající chodit

batole, dítě začínající chodit

Ex: They took the toddler to the park, where he enjoyed playing on the swings. 

Vzali batole do parku, kde si užívalo hraní na houpačkách.

elderly
elderly
[Přídavné jméno]

advanced in age

starší, pokročilého věku

starší, pokročilého věku

Ex: The elderly couple enjoyed taking leisurely walks together in the park. 
teens
teens
[Podstatné jméno]

the period of one's life between the age of 13 and 19

dospívání, léta dospívání

dospívání, léta dospívání

Ex: They made many memories during their late teens before leaving for college. 

Vytvořili mnoho vzpomínek během svých dospívajících let před odjezdem na vysokou školu.

middle-aged
middle-aged
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

středního věku

středního věku

Ex: A middle-aged woman was running for office in the upcoming election. 

Žena středního věku kandidovala v nadcházejících volbách.

about
about
[předložka]

used to express the matters that relate to a specific person or thing

o,  ohledně

o, ohledně

Ex: There's a meeting tomorrow about the upcoming event. 

Zítra je schůzka o nadcházející události.

at
at
[předložka]

expressing the exact time when something happens

v, na

v, na

Ex: We have a reservation at the restaurant at 7:30 PM. 

Máme rezervaci v restauraci na 19:30.

by
by
[předložka]

used to indicate the person or entity performing an action

od, pomocí

od, pomocí

Ex: The contract was signed by the lawyer. 

Smlouva byla podepsána advokátem.

of
of
[předložka]

used when stating one's opinion about someone or something

o

o

Ex: I think the quality of the product is worth the price, considering its durability and design. 

Myslím, že kvalita tohoto produktu stojí za cenu, vzhledem k jeho trvanlivosti a designu.

to
to
[předložka]

used to say where someone or something goes

do

do

Ex: We drive to grandma's house for Sunday dinner. 
with
with
[předložka]

used when two or more things or people are together in a single place

s, spolu s

s, spolu s

Ex: She walked to school with her sister. 
from
from
[předložka]

used for showing the place where a person or thing comes from

z, od

z, od

Ex: The actress moved to Hollywood from New York City. 

Herečka se přestěhovala do Hollywoodu z New Yorku.

on
on
[předložka]

used to show a day or date

na, v

na, v

Ex: We celebrate Christmas on December 25th. 

Slavíme Vánoce 25. prosince.

life
life
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of existing as a person who is alive

život, existence

život, existence

Ex: After the accident, she started seeing life differently. 
event
event
[Podstatné jméno]

anything that takes place, particularly something important

událost, akce

událost, akce

Ex: The wedding was a joyous event that brought family and friends together. 
to [get] married

to legally become someone's wife or husband

Ex: They had been together for years before they finally decided to get married. 
to buy
to buy
[sloveso]

to get something in exchange for paying money

koupit

koupit

Ex: I need to buy groceries for dinner tonight. 
house
house
[Podstatné jméno]

a building where people live, especially as a family

dům, obydlí

dům, obydlí

Ex: She invited her friends over to her house for a birthday party. 
flat
flat
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

plochý, rovný

plochý, rovný

Ex: She spread the dough on the baking sheet, making it flat and even. 
to emigrate
to emigrate
[sloveso]

to leave one's own country in order to live in a foreign country

emigrovat, přestěhovat se do zahraničí

emigrovat, přestěhovat se do zahraničí

Ex: In the 19th century, large numbers of Europeans chose to emigrate to the United States in pursuit of a brighter future. 

V 19. století se velké množství Evropanů rozhodlo emigrovat do Spojených států za lepší budoucností.

to [be] born
to be born
[fráze]

to be brought into this world from a mother's body

Ex: She had been born into a musical family. 
to bring up
to bring up
[sloveso]

to look after a child until they reach maturity

vychovat, odchovat

vychovat, odchovat

Ex: It's essential to bring up a child in an environment that fosters both learning and creativity. 

Je nezbytné vychovávat dítě v prostředí, které podporuje jak učení, tak kreativitu.

to retire
to retire
[sloveso]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

odejít do důchodu, vzdát se

odejít do důchodu, vzdát se

Ex: After working for 30 years, she finally retired. 
to start
to start
[sloveso]

to begin something new and continue doing it, feeling it, etc.

začít, zahájit

začít, zahájit

Ex: He started singing along to the song on the radio. 
family
family
[Podstatné jméno]

people that are related to each other by blood or marriage, normally made up of a father, mother, and their children

rodina, příbuzní

rodina, příbuzní

Ex: Family is important to me because they support me when I need it. 
to [fall] in love

to start loving someone deeply

Ex: Falling in love can be a beautiful and life-changing experience. 
to get
to get
[sloveso]

to receive or come to have something

dostávat, získat

dostávat, získat

Ex: He got an unexpected bonus at work. 
divorced
divorced
[Přídavné jméno]

no longer married to someone due to legally ending the marriage

rozvedený

rozvedený

Ex: The divorced man sought therapy to help him cope with the emotional aftermath of the separation. 

Rozvedený muž hledal terapii, která by mu pomohla vyrovnat se s emocionálními následky rozchodu.

engaged
engaged
[Přídavné jméno]

having formally agreed to marry someone

zasnoubený

zasnoubený

Ex: She couldn't wait to introduce her fiancé to her friends now that they were engaged. 

Nemohla se dočkat, až představí svého snoubence svým přátelům, teď, když byli zasnoubeni.

to go
to go
[sloveso]

to travel or move from one location to another

jít, pohybovat se

jít, pohybovat se

Ex: Are you going to Paris for the summer vacation? 
university
university
[Podstatné jméno]

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

univerzita

univerzita

Ex: I will graduate from university next year with a degree in psychology. 
to grow up
to grow up
[sloveso]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

vyrůst, dospět

vyrůst, dospět

Ex: When I grow up, I want to be a musician. 

Až vyrostu, chci být hudebníkem.

to have
to have
[sloveso]

to undergo or experience something

mít, zažít

mít, zažít

Ex: I had a tough day at work dealing with unexpected issues. 
change
change
[Podstatné jméno]

a process or result of becoming different

změna, úprava

změna, úprava

Ex: The change in weather brought cooler temperatures and rain. 
career
career
[Podstatné jméno]

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

kariéra, povolání

kariéra, povolání

Ex: She's pursuing a career in medicine and hopes to become a doctor. 
to inherit
to inherit
[sloveso]

to receive money, property, or possessions from someone after they die

zdědit, dostat

zdědit, dostat

Ex: He inherited enough money to pay off his debts. 
money
money
[Podstatné jméno]

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

peníze, měna

peníze, měna

Ex: I really need to save money to buy a new bicycle. 
to learn
to learn
[sloveso]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

učit se, studovat

učit se, studovat

Ex: He learned valuable negotiation skills by watching experienced negotiators in action 
to drive
to drive
[sloveso]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

řídit

řídit

Ex: You should drive with both hands on the steering wheel. 
to leave
to leave
[sloveso]

to go away from somewhere

odejít, opustit

odejít, opustit

Ex: She left her friends at the party without any goodbye. 
to move
to move
[sloveso]

to change your position or location

hýbat se, přesunout se

hýbat se, přesunout se

Ex: She moved quickly to avoid the falling object. 
to pass away
to pass away
[sloveso]

to no longer be alive

zemřít, odejít ze života

zemřít, odejít ze života

Ex: My grandfather passed away last year after a long illness. 

Můj dědeček zemřel minulý rok po dlouhé nemoci.

to split up
to split up
[sloveso]

to end a romantic relationship or marriage

rozejít se,  rozvést se

rozejít se, rozvést se

Ex: They decided to split up after ten years of marriage. 

Rozhodli se rozejít po deseti letech manželství.

to settle down

to find a place to live and embrace a more stable and routine way of life

usadit se, zabydlet se

usadit se, zabydlet se

Ex: She plans to settle down in the countryside after retiring. 

Plánuje se usadit na venkově po odchodu do důchodu.

business
business
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity of providing services or products in exchange for money

podnikání, firma

podnikání, firma

Ex: Her passion for photography led her to start a business. 
school
school
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where children learn things from teachers

škola, vzdělávací zařízení

škola, vzdělávací zařízení

Ex: He forgot his homework and had to rush back to school to get it. 
to become
to become
[sloveso]

to start or grow to be

stát se,  stát se

stát se, stát se

Ex: He's training to become a pilot at a flight school. 
grandparent
grandparent
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is our mom or dad's parent

dědeček, babička

dědeček, babička

Ex: She spends every Christmas with her grandparents. 

Každé Vánoce tráví se svými prarodiči.

first
first
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

první

první

Ex: She is the first runner to cross the finish line. 

Je první běžkyní, která překročila cílovou čáru.

job
job
[Podstatné jméno]

the work that we do regularly to earn money

práce, zaměstnání

práce, zaměstnání

Ex: He enjoys his job because it allows him to be creative. 
home
home
[Podstatné jméno]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

dům, domov

dům, domov

Ex: The family moved into a new home in the suburbs. 
to get
to get
[sloveso]

to reach a specific place

dostat se, dosáhnout

dostat se, dosáhnout

Ex: We'll need to get to the airport early to catch our flight. 
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