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Kniha Total English - Základní - Jednotka 1 - Lekce 2

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z jednotky 1 - lekce 2 v učebnici Total English Elementary, jako je "rodič", "sluneční brýle", "bratranec" atd.

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Total English - Elementary
family
family
[Podstatné jméno]

people that are related to each other by blood or marriage, normally made up of a father, mother, and their children

rodina, příbuzní

rodina, příbuzní

Ex: Family is important to me because they support me when I need it. 
tie
tie
[Podstatné jméno]

a bond or connection between people, organizations, etc.

pouto, vztah

pouto, vztah

Ex: They developed strong personal ties over the years. 
job
job
[Podstatné jméno]

the work that we do regularly to earn money

práce, zaměstnání

práce, zaměstnání

Ex: He enjoys his job because it allows him to be creative. 
grandparent
grandparent
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is our mom or dad's parent

dědeček, babička

dědeček, babička

Ex: She spends every Christmas with her grandparents. 

Každé Vánoce tráví se svými prarodiči.

grandmother
grandmother
[Podstatné jméno]

the mother of a person's mother or father

babička,  babička

babička, babička

Ex: We stayed with our grandmother during the summer. 
grandfather
grandfather
[Podstatné jméno]

the father of a person's mother or father

dědeček

dědeček

Ex: Noah's grandfather still drives himself to work. 
husband
husband
[Podstatné jméno]

the man you are officially married to

manžel, muž

manžel, muž

Ex: As a loving husband, he surprises his wife with romantic gestures on special occasions. 
wife
wife
[Podstatné jméno]

the lady you are officially married to

manželka, choť

manželka, choť

Ex: As a devoted wife, she takes care of the household chores and ensures a comfortable home for her family. 
parent
parent
[Podstatné jméno]

our mother or our father

rodič, matka nebo otec

rodič, matka nebo otec

Ex: As a single parent, she worked tirelessly to provide for her family and ensure their well-being. 
mother
mother
[Podstatné jméno]

a child's female parent

matka, máma

matka, máma

Ex: Mothers play a vital role in nurturing and shaping their children's lives. 
father
father
[Podstatné jméno]

a child's male parent

otec, tatínek

otec, tatínek

Ex: As a father, he takes great joy in spending quality time with his children and creating lasting memories. 
daughter
daughter
[Podstatné jméno]

a person's female child

dcera, dívka

dcera, dívka

Ex: Emily couldn't wait to meet her newborn daughter and hold her in her arms for the first time. 
son
son
[Podstatné jméno]

a person's male child

syn, chlapec

syn, chlapec

Ex: John is a loving father who takes great pride in raising his two sons. 
sister
sister
[Podstatné jméno]

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

sestra, sestřička

sestra, sestřička

Ex: My dad has two sisters, both of whom are older than him. 
brother
brother
[Podstatné jméno]

a man who shares a mother and father with us

bratr, bratříček

bratr, bratříček

Ex: Emily's brother likes to play video games and watch sports on TV. 
aunt
aunt
[Podstatné jméno]

the sister of one's mother or father, or the wife of one's uncle or aunt

teta,  tetička

teta, tetička

Ex: Her aunt and uncle came to the wedding. 
uncle
uncle
[Podstatné jméno]

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

strýc, strýc z manželství

strýc, strýc z manželství

Ex: His uncle is like a second father to him. 
cousin
cousin
[Podstatné jméno]

a child of one's aunt or uncle

bratranec,  sestřenice

bratranec, sestřenice

Ex: I hadn't seen my cousin Jake since we were children. 
niece
niece
[Podstatné jméno]

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

neteř, dcera našeho bratra nebo sestry

neteř, dcera našeho bratra nebo sestry

Ex: She and her niece enjoy gardening and planting flowers in the backyard. 

Ona a její neteř si užívají zahradničení a sázení květin na dvorku.

nephew
nephew
[Podstatné jméno]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

synovec, syn našeho bratra nebo sestry

synovec, syn našeho bratra nebo sestry

Ex: The proud uncle held his newborn nephew in his arms. 

Hrdý strýc držel v náručí svého novorozeného synovce.

best friend
best friend
[Podstatné jméno]

a person's closest and most trusted friend, with whom they share a strong bond and deep understanding

nejlepší přítel

nejlepší přítel

girlfriend
girlfriend
[Podstatné jméno]

a woman or girl with whom someone has a romantic relationship

přítelkyně

přítelkyně

Ex: His girlfriend moved to Chicago for a new job. 
father-in-law
father-in-law
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is the father of a person's wife or husband

tchán, otec manžela/manželky

tchán, otec manžela/manželky

Ex: His father-in-law helped him with home repairs, teaching him valuable skills along the way. 

Jeho tchán mu pomáhal s opravami doma a cestou ho učil cenným dovednostem.

stepbrother
stepbrother
[Podstatné jméno]

the son of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

nevlastní bratr, pastorek

nevlastní bratr, pastorek

Ex: It was strange at first to have a stepbrother, but now I can't imagine my life without him. 

Nejprve bylo zvláštní mít nevlastního bratra, ale teď si nedokážu představit svůj život bez něj.

watch
watch
[Podstatné jméno]

a small clock worn on a strap on your wrist or carried in your pocket

hodinky, náramkové hodinky

hodinky, náramkové hodinky

Ex: He wears his watch every day, even when he goes swimming. 
phone
phone
[Podstatné jméno]

an electronic device used to talk to a person who is at a different location

telefon, mobilní telefon

telefon, mobilní telefon

Ex: I picked up the phone and dialed my friend's number. 
jacket
jacket
[Podstatné jméno]

a short item of clothing that we wear on the top part of our body, usually has sleeves and something in the front so we could close it

bunda, sako

bunda, sako

Ex: He put on his leather jacket before heading out on his motorcycle. 
wedding ring
wedding ring
[Podstatné jméno]

a ring that someone's spouse gives them during their wedding ceremony

snubní prsten, svatební prsten

snubní prsten, svatební prsten

Ex: The jeweler helped them choose a matching wedding ring set. 

Klenotník jim pomohl vybrat odpovídající sadu snubních prstenů.

sunglasses
sunglasses
[Podstatné jméno]

dark glasses that we wear to protect our eyes from sunlight or glare

sluneční brýle, tmavé brýle

sluneční brýle, tmavé brýle

Ex: The sunglasses had a cool design with mirrored lenses. 

Sluneční brýle měly skvělý design se zrcadlovými čočkami.

handbag
handbag
[Podstatné jméno]

a bag that is small and used, especially by women, to carry personal items

kabelka, taška

kabelka, taška

Ex: While shopping, she spotted a beautiful leather handbag that caught her eye immediately. 

Při nakupování si všimla krásné kožené kabelky, která ji okamžitě upoutala.

my
my
[Člen]

(first-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to the speaker or writer

můj, moje

můj, moje

Ex: My favorite color is blue. 

Moje oblíbená barva je modrá.

your
your
[Člen]

(second-person possessive determiner) of or belonging to the person or people being spoken or written to

tvůj, váš

tvůj, váš

Ex: Your opinion matters to us. 

Váš názor je pro nás důležitý.

his
his
[Člen]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a man or boy who has already been mentioned or is easy to identify

jeho, svůj

jeho, svůj

Ex: The king waved to the crowd from his balcony. 

Král mávl davu ze svého balkonu.

her
her
[Člen]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a female human or animal that was previously mentioned or one that is easy to identify

její, svou

její, svou

Ex: The queen waved to her subjects from the balcony. 

Královna mávla svým poddaným z balkónu.

our
our
[Člen]

(first-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to a speaker when they want to talk or write about themselves and at least one other person

náš, naše

náš, naše

Ex: Thank you for our invitation to the party. 

Děkujeme za naše pozvání na večírek.

their
their
[Člen]

(third-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to people, animals, or things that have already been mentioned or are easy to identify

jejich

jejich

Ex: The athletes trained hard to improve their skills. 

Sportovci tvrdě trénovali, aby zlepšili své dovednosti.

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