书籍 Total English - 基础 - 第一单元 - 第二课

在这里，您会找到Total English Elementary课本第1单元-第2课的词汇，如“父母”、“太阳镜”、“表亲”等。

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family

[名词]

people that are related to each other by blood or marriage, normally made up of a father, mother, and their children

家庭, 家人

Ex: When I was a child , my family used to go camping in the mountains .当我还是个孩子的时候，我的**家人**经常去山上露营。

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tie

[名词]

a bond or connection between people, organizations, etc.

纽带, 关系

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job

[名词]

the work that we do regularly to earn money

工作, 职业

Ex: She is looking for a part-time job to earn extra money .她正在寻找一份兼职**工作**以赚取额外收入。

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grandparent

[名词]

someone who is our mom or dad's parent

祖父, 祖母

Ex: She spends every Christmas with her grandparents.她每年圣诞节都和她的**祖父母**一起度过。

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grandmother

[名词]

the woman who is our mom or dad's mother

祖母, 奶奶

Ex: You should call your grandmother and wish her a happy birthday .你应该给你的**祖母**打电话，祝她生日快乐。

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grandfather

[名词]

the man who is our mom's or dad's father

祖父, 爷爷

Ex: You should ask your grandfather for advice on how to fix your bike .你应该向你的**祖父**寻求如何修理你的自行车的建议。

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husband

[名词]

the man you are officially married to

丈夫, 老公

Ex: She introduced her husband as a successful entrepreneur during the charity event .她在慈善活动期间将她的**丈夫**介绍为一位成功的企业家。

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wife

[名词]

the lady you are officially married to

妻子, 太太

Ex: Tom and his wife have been happily married for over 20 years , and they still have a strong bond .汤姆和他的**妻子**已经幸福地结婚20多年了，他们仍然有着牢固的纽带。

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parent

[名词]

our mother or our father

父母, 母亲或父亲

Ex: The parents took turns reading bedtime stories to their children every night .**父母**每晚轮流给他们的孩子读睡前故事。

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mother

[名词]

a child's female parent

母亲, 妈妈

Ex: The mother gently cradled her newborn baby in her arms .**母亲**轻轻地把她的新生儿抱在怀里。

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father

[名词]

a child's male parent

父亲, 爸爸

Ex: The father proudly walked his daughter down the aisle on her wedding day .**父亲**在女儿的婚礼当天骄傲地挽着她走过通道。

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daughter

[名词]

a person's female child

女儿, 女孩

Ex: The mother and daughter enjoyed a delightful afternoon of shopping and bonding .母亲和**女儿**享受了一个愉快的下午购物和 bonding。

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son

[名词]

a person's male child

儿子, 男孩

Ex: The father and son spent a delightful afternoon playing catch in the park .父亲和**儿子**在公园里玩接球，度过了一个愉快的下午。

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sister

[名词]

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

姐妹, 姐姐

Ex: You should talk to your sister and see if she can help you with your problem .你应该和你的**姐姐**谈谈，看看她是否能帮你解决问题。

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brother

[名词]

a man who shares a mother and father with us

兄弟, 哥哥

Ex: She does n't have any brothers , but she has a close friend who 's like a brother to her .她没有**兄弟**，但她有一个像兄弟一样亲密的朋友。

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aunt

[名词]

the sister of our mother or father or their sibling's wife

姑姑, 阿姨

Ex: We love when our aunt comes to visit because she 's always full of fun ideas .我们喜欢当我们的**阿姨**来拜访时，因为她总是充满有趣的想法。

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uncle

[名词]

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

叔叔, 舅舅

Ex: You should ask your uncle to share stories about your family 's history and traditions .你应该请你的**叔叔**分享关于你家族历史和传统的故事。

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cousin

[名词]

our aunt or uncle's child

堂兄弟, 堂姐妹

Ex: We always have a big family barbecue in the summer , and all our cousins bring their favorite dishes to share .夏天我们总是有一个大家庭烧烤，我们所有的**表兄弟姐妹**都会带来他们最喜欢的菜来分享。

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niece

[名词]

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

侄女, 我们兄弟或姐妹的女儿

Ex: She and her niece enjoy gardening and planting flowers in the backyard .她和她的**侄女**喜欢在后院园艺和种花。

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nephew

[名词]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

侄子, 我们兄弟或姐妹的儿子

Ex: The proud uncle held his newborn nephew in his arms .骄傲的叔叔把他刚出生的**侄子**抱在怀里。

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best friend

[名词]

a person's closest and most trusted friend, with whom they share a strong bond and deep understanding

最好的朋友

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girlfriend

[名词]

‌a lady that you love and are in a relationship with

女朋友, 女友

Ex: They have been in a committed relationship for two years , celebrating their love as boyfriend and girlfriend.他们已经维持了两年的承诺关系，以男朋友和**女朋友**的身份庆祝他们的爱情。

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father-in-law

[名词]

someone who is the father of a person's wife or husband

岳父/公公, 配偶的父亲

Ex: His father-in-law helped him with home repairs , teaching him valuable skills along the way .他的**岳父**帮他修理房子，一路上教了他很多宝贵的技能。

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stepbrother

[名词]

the son of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

继兄弟, 同父异母或同母异父的兄弟

Ex: It was strange at first to have a stepbrother, but now I ca n't imagine my life without him .一开始有个**继兄弟**很奇怪，但现在我无法想象没有他的生活。

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watch

[名词]

a small clock worn on a strap on your wrist or carried in your pocket

手表, 腕表

Ex: She checked her watch to see what time it was .她看了看她的**手表**，看看几点了。

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phone

[名词]

an electronic device used to talk to a person who is at a different location

电话, 手机

Ex: Before the advent of smartphones , landline phones were more common .在智能手机出现之前，固定**电话**更为常见。

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jacket

[名词]

a short item of clothing that we wear on the top part of our body, usually has sleeves and something in the front so we could close it

夹克, 外套

Ex: The jacket is made of waterproof material , so it 's great for rainy days .这件**夹克**是用防水材料制成的，所以非常适合雨天。

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wedding ring

[名词]

a ring that someone's spouse gives them during their wedding ceremony

结婚戒指, 婚戒

Ex: The jeweler helped them choose a matching wedding ring set .珠宝商帮助他们挑选了一套相配的**结婚戒指**。

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sunglasses

[名词]

dark glasses that we wear to protect our eyes from sunlight or glare

太阳镜, 墨镜

Ex: The sunglasses had a cool design with mirrored lenses .**太阳镜**有一个很酷的设计，带有镜面镜片。

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handbag

[名词]

a bag that is small and used, especially by women, to carry personal items

手提包, 手袋

Ex: While shopping , she spotted a beautiful leather handbag that caught her eye immediately .购物时，她发现了一个漂亮的皮革**手提包**，立刻吸引了她的目光。

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[限定词]

(first-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to the speaker or writer

我的, 属于我的

Ex: My favorite color is blue .**我最**喜欢的颜色是蓝色。

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your

[限定词]

(second-person possessive determiner) of or belonging to the person or people being spoken or written to

你的, 您的

Ex: Your opinion matters to us .**您的**意见对我们很重要。

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his

[限定词]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a man or boy who has already been mentioned or is easy to identify

他的, 属于他的

Ex: The king waved to the crowd from his balcony .国王从**他的**阳台上向人群挥手。

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her

[限定词]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a female human or animal that was previously mentioned or one that is easy to identify

她的, 她自己的

Ex: The queen waved to her subjects from the balcony .女王从阳台上向**她的**臣民挥手。

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our

[限定词]

(first-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to a speaker when they want to talk or write about themselves and at least one other person

我们的, 咱们的

Ex: Thank you for our invitation to the party .感谢**我们**对派对的邀请。

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their

[限定词]

(third-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to people, animals, or things that have already been mentioned or are easy to identify

他们的

Ex: The athletes trained hard to improve their skills .运动员们刻苦训练以提高**他们的**技能。

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书籍 Total English - 基础

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书籍 Total English - 基础 - 第一单元 - 第二课