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Všeobecný Trénink IELTS (Pásmo 6-7) - Zvířata

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související se zvířaty, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku General Training IELTS.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
amphibian
[Podstatné jméno]

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

amfibia, obyvatel vod a souše

amfibia, obyvatel vod a souše

Ex: amphibians, such as the African clawed frog , are commonly kept as pets in home aquariums .
reptile
[Podstatné jméno]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

plaz, plazi

plaz, plazi

Ex: Reptiles are cold-blooded and rely on external heat sources to regulate their body temperature .
extinction
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation in which a particular animal or plant no longer exists

vyhynutí, vymření

vyhynutí, vymření

predator
[Podstatné jméno]

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

predátor, plazivý dravec

predátor, plazivý dravec

Ex: Jaguars , with powerful jaws and keen senses , are predators in the dense rainforests of South America .
snout
[Podstatné jméno]

the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal

čumák, rypec

čumák, rypec

trunk
[Podstatné jméno]

the nose of an elephant that is in the shape of a long hose

chobot, trunk

chobot, trunk

antenna
[Podstatné jméno]

(zoology) any of the pair of sensory appendages on the head of an insect, crustacean or arthropod

anteny, čelisti

anteny, čelisti

horn
[Podstatné jméno]

a hard, pointed, often curved structure found on the head of some animals, such as cows, goats, and sheep, made of keratin or bone, used for defense, display, or digging

roh, rohy

roh, rohy

Ex: He carved a walking stick from horn of a bison he found on his farm .
fin
[Podstatné jméno]

a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance

ploutev, fina

ploutev, fina

beak
[Podstatné jméno]

the hard or pointed part of a bird's mouth

zobák, noha

zobák, noha

Ex: beak of the pelican is long and can hold a surprising amount of water .
herd
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

stádo, hejna

stádo, hejna

Ex: herd of horses galloped across the field , their manes flying in the wind .
tusk
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

klový zub, tesák

klový zub, tesák

Ex: tusks of the narwhal , often mistaken for unicorn horns , have inspired myths and legends for centuries .
flock
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of birds of the same type, flying and feeding together

hejno, stádo

hejno, stádo

Ex: With a rustle of feathers , flock of migrating birds landed in the treetops , seeking refuge for the night .
larva
[Podstatné jméno]

a young form of an insect or an animal that has come out of the egg but has not yet developed into an adult

larva, vylíhnutí

larva, vylíhnutí

livestock
[Podstatné jméno]

animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep

živočišná výroba, týraná zvířata

živočišná výroba, týraná zvířata

Ex: livestock provided the family with food and income for many years .
herbivore
[Podstatné jméno]

any animal that only feeds on plants

bylinožravec, bylinožravý druh

bylinožravec, bylinožravý druh

Ex: Giraffes use their long necks to reach leaves high in trees , typical herbivores.
carnivore
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that feeds on the flesh of other animals

masožravec, hladový predátor

masožravec, hladový predátor

Ex: Hyenas are carnivores known for their distinctive laughs .
vertebrate
[Podstatné jméno]

a large group of animals characterized by the possession of a backbone or spinal column, including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes

obratlovec, kmen obratlovců

obratlovec, kmen obratlovců

invertebrate
[Podstatné jméno]

species that do not possess or cannot develop a spinal column, such as an arthropod, mollusk, etc.

neobratlovec, bezobratlý

neobratlovec, bezobratlý

Ex: She studied invertebrates in biology class , including earthworms and jellyfish .
den
[Podstatné jméno]

the hidden place where a wild predatory animal lives

doupě, nora

doupě, nora

Ex: Rabbits excavate burrows in the soil to create dens where they can hide from predators and rear their offspring .
antler
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the pair of branched horns that grow annually on the head of an adult animal, typically a male one, from the deer family

rohy, parohy

rohy, parohy

hibernation
[Podstatné jméno]

a dormant state in animals, characterized by lowered body temperature and metabolic activity, often during winter to conserve energy

hibernace, zimní spánek

hibernace, zimní spánek

Ex: Hibernation is a vital adaptation for some insects , like ladybugs , enabling them to survive harsh weather conditions .
hoof
[Podstatné jméno]

the horny and hard part at the end of a limb of a mammal, such as a horse

kopyto, hoof

kopyto, hoof

Ex: The ponyhooves were shiny after being polished .
furry
[Přídavné jméno]

having an abundant covering or coat of soft, dense hair or fur

chlupatý, srstnatý

chlupatý, srstnatý

Ex: The children were excited to see furry rabbits at the petting zoo .
venomous
[Přídavné jméno]

possessing or producing a toxin that is injected or delivered into another organism through a bite, sting, or other means

jedovatý, toxický

jedovatý, toxický

Ex: The lizard displayed its brightly coloredvenomous tongue as a warning to potential predators .
migratory
[Přídavné jméno]

(of animals or birds) moving from one place to another, often with the changing seasons

migratorní, stěhovavý

migratorní, stěhovavý

ruminant
[Přídavné jméno]

describing an animal that has a stomach with four compartments and chews cud as part of its digestion process

přežvýkavý, přeslazovací

přežvýkavý, přeslazovací

Ex: The cow , ruminant animal , spends much of its day chewing cud .
marine
[Přídavné jméno]

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

mořský, námořní

mořský, námořní

Ex: Marine biology focuses on studying the organisms and environments of the ocean .
bipedal
[Přídavné jméno]

having two legs

dvounohý, oboustranný

dvounohý, oboustranný

Ex: The transition to bipedal stance is considered a significant evolutionary development in human ancestors .
whisker
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.

vous, fous

vous, fous

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