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Slovní zásoba pro IELTS General (Skóre 6-7) - Zvířata

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související se zvířaty, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
amphibian
amphibian
[Podstatné jméno]

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

obojživelník,  amphibian

obojživelník, amphibian

Ex: The frog is a well-known amphibian that lays its eggs in water and undergoes metamorphosis from tadpole to adult. 
reptile
reptile
[Podstatné jméno]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

plaz, studenokrevné zvíře

plaz, studenokrevné zvíře

Ex: A reptile like a snake can survive in a wide range of environments. 
extinction
extinction
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation in which a particular animal or plant no longer exists

vyhynutí

vyhynutí

predator
predator
[Podstatné jméno]

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

dravý živočich, predátor

dravý živočich, predátor

Ex: The lion is a formidable predator, using its strength and agility to hunt large herbivores such as zebras and wildebeests. 
snout
snout
[Podstatné jméno]

the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal

čumák, rypák

čumák, rypák

trunk
trunk
[Podstatné jméno]

the nose of an elephant that is in the shape of a long hose

chobot, sloní chobot

chobot, sloní chobot

Ex: The elephant swung its trunk gracefully, plucking leaves from the tallest branches of the acacia tree. 
antenna
antenna
[Podstatné jméno]

one of a pair of jointed sensory appendages on the head of insects, crustaceans, or similar organisms, often used to detect touch, taste, or movement

tykadlo, smyslové tykadlo

tykadlo, smyslové tykadlo

Ex: The ant waved its antenna as it explored the ground. 
horn
horn
[Podstatné jméno]

a hard, pointed, often curved structure found on the head of some animals, such as cows, goats, and sheep, made of keratin or bone, used for defense, display, or digging

roh, paroží

roh, paroží

Ex: The bull charged forward, its horns lowered in defense. 
fin
fin
[Podstatné jméno]

a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance

ploutev, hřbetní ploutev

ploutev, hřbetní ploutev

beak
beak
[Podstatné jméno]

the hard or pointed part of a bird's mouth

zobák, ptačí zobák

zobák, ptačí zobák

Ex: The parrot used its beak to crack open the nuts. 
herd
herd
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

stádo, hejno

stádo, hejno

Ex: The herd of cows grazed peacefully in the meadow. 
tusk
tusk
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

kel, tesák

kel, tesák

Ex: The elephant displayed its majestic tusks, gleaming in the sunlight as it roamed the savanna. 
flock
flock
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of birds of the same type, flying and feeding together

hejno, skupina

hejno, skupina

Ex: With a flutter of wings, the flock of sparrows descended upon the bird feeder, chirping excitedly as they feasted. 
larva
larva
[Podstatné jméno]

a young form of an insect or an animal that has come out of the egg but has not yet developed into an adult

larva

larva

livestock
livestock
[Podstatné jméno]

animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep

dobytek, hospodářská zvířata

dobytek, hospodářská zvířata

Ex: The farm had a variety of livestock, including cows, pigs, and sheep. 
herbivore
herbivore
[Podstatné jméno]

any animal that only feeds on plants

býložravec

býložravec

Ex: Deer and rabbits are herbivores that graze on grass and leaves. 
carnivore
carnivore
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that feeds on the flesh of other animals

masožravec, masožravé zvíře

masožravec, masožravé zvíře

Ex: Lions are powerful carnivores that hunt in prides. 
vertebrate
vertebrate
[Podstatné jméno]

a large group of animals characterized by the possession of a backbone or spinal column, including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes

obratlovec, živočich s páteří

obratlovec, živočich s páteří

invertebrate
invertebrate
[Podstatné jméno]

species that do not possess or cannot develop a spinal column, such as an arthropod, mollusk, etc.

bezobratlý, bezobratlý živočich

bezobratlý, bezobratlý živočich

Ex: Invertebrates like butterflies and ants are vital to garden ecosystems. 
den
den
[Podstatné jméno]

the hidden place where a wild predatory animal lives

doupě,  brloh

doupě, brloh

Ex: Bears often construct dens in caves or burrow into the ground for hibernation during the winter months. 
antler
antler
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the pair of branched horns that grow annually on the head of an adult animal, typically a male one, from the deer family

paroh, jelení paroh

paroh, jelení paroh

hibernation
hibernation
[Podstatné jméno]

a dormant state in animals, characterized by lowered body temperature and metabolic activity, often during winter to conserve energy

hibernace, zimní spánek

hibernace, zimní spánek

Ex: Bears enter a state of hibernation during the winter months to conserve energy and survive with limited food resources. 
hoof
hoof
[Podstatné jméno]

the horny and hard part at the end of a limb of a mammal, such as a horse

kopyto, noha

kopyto, noha

Ex: He noticed a small stone stuck in the horse's hoof while brushing it. 
furry
furry
[Přídavné jméno]

having an abundant covering or coat of soft, dense hair or fur

chlupatý, kožešinový

chlupatý, kožešinový

Ex: The cat's furry coat kept it warm during the cold winter months. 
venomous
venomous
[Přídavné jméno]

possessing or producing a toxin that is injected or delivered into another organism through a bite, sting, or other means

jedovatý,  toxický

jedovatý, toxický

Ex: The coral snake is known for its venomous bite, which can be deadly if not treated promptly. 
migratory
migratory
[Přídavné jméno]

(of animals or birds) moving from one place to another, often with the changing seasons

stěhovavý, migrační

stěhovavý, migrační

Ex: Geese are migratory birds that fly south for the winter. 
ruminant
ruminant
[Přídavné jméno]

describing an animal that has a stomach with four compartments and chews cud as part of its digestion process

přežvýkavý, přežvýkavec

přežvýkavý, přežvýkavec

Ex: Studying the anatomy of ruminant creatures helps us understand their dietary needs and habits better. 
marine
marine
[Přídavné jméno]

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

mořský

mořský

Ex: Marine mammals, such as dolphins and whales, are well-adapted to life in the ocean. 
bipedal
bipedal
[Přídavné jméno]

having two legs

dvounohý, mající dvě nohy

dvounohý, mající dvě nohy

Ex: Humans are bipedal creatures, walking upright on two legs. 
whisker
whisker
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.

vous, hmatové chlupy

vous, hmatové chlupy

Ex: The cat's whiskers twitched as it watched a bird outside the window. 
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