pattern

Zvířata - Pokrývky těl zvířat

Zde se naučíte některá slova související s pokrytím zvířat v angličtině, jako jsou "šupina", "peří" a "vlna".

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Words Related to Animals
fur
fur
[Podstatné jméno]

the thick, usually soft hair that covers the bodies of many mammals

srst

srst

Ex: The animal's brown fur provides excellent camouflage. 
mane
mane
[Podstatné jméno]

hair that grows on the neck of an animal such as a horse, lion, etc.

hříva, hřívka

hříva, hřívka

coat
coat
[Podstatné jméno]

the natural covering of hair, wool, or fur on an animal

srst, kožich

srst, kožich

Ex: The dog's coat was thick and shiny. 
scale
scale
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the thin hard plates that cover the surface of the body of a fish or reptile

šupina, šupiny

šupina, šupiny

Ex: The fish's scales shimmered in the sunlight as it leaped out of the water. 
down
down
[Podstatné jméno]

the smooth fluffy feathers of a bird

peří, prach

peří, prach

Ex: The duck's down kept it warm during the winter. 
feather
feather
[Podstatné jméno]

one of the light, flat structures that grow from and cover a bird's body

pero

pero

Ex: A small feather floated gently to the ground. 
fleece
fleece
[Podstatné jméno]

the coat of wool that covers the body of an animal such as a sheep, goat, etc.

vlna, rouno

vlna, rouno

Ex: He learned how to clean and process the fleece for knitting. 

Naučil se čistit a zpracovávat rouno na pletení.

wool
wool
[Podstatné jméno]

the soft, thick hair that grows on sheep and certain other animals

vlna

vlna

Ex: Some goats are raised for their wool. 
plumage
plumage
[Podstatné jméno]

the feathers of a bird covering its body

opeření, peří

opeření, peří

Ex: Ducks molt and regrow their plumage every year. 

Kachny pelichají a obnovují své peří každý rok.

hide
hide
[Podstatné jméno]

the skin of an animal, especially a large animal, either raw or treated

kůže,  useň

kůže, useň

Ex: The tannery processes animal hides into leather. 
bristle
bristle
[Podstatné jméno]

a short, thick, coarse hair growing naturally on an animal or person

štětina, tvrdé chlupy

štětina, tvrdé chlupy

Ex: The bristles on the caterpillar can cause irritation. 

Štětiny na housence mohou způsobit podráždění.

spine
spine
[Podstatné jméno]

a hard, pointed structure projecting from the body of certain animals

ostn

ostn

Ex: One of the sea urchin's spines became lodged in Jason's foot. 
guard hair
guard hair
[Podstatné jméno]

the coarse, longer, and often more rigid hairs that form the outermost layer of an animal's fur or coat

krycí srst, vrchní srst

krycí srst, vrchní srst

pelage
pelage
[Podstatné jméno]

the entire coat or fur of an animal, including all the hairs, whether they are short, long, coarse, or fine, that cover its body

srst

srst

skin
skin
[Podstatné jméno]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

kůže, pokožka

kůže, pokožka

Ex: He applied lotion to keep his skin moisturized during the winter. 
shell
shell
[Podstatné jméno]

the hard protective case or covering of some animals such as a snail, mussel, crab, or turtle

ulita, krunýř

ulita, krunýř

Ex: The mussel's shell was tightly closed. 
hair
hair
[Podstatné jméno]

a thin, filamentous structure in animals that grows from the skin and serves various purposes such as warmth, camouflage, and sensory perception

vlas, srst

vlas, srst

Ex: Each hair grows from a follicle in the skin. 
exoskeleton
exoskeleton
[Podstatné jméno]

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

exoskelet, krunýř

exoskelet, krunýř

Ex: A grasshopper's exoskeleton allows it to jump long distances. 

Exoskelet kobylky jí umožňuje skákat na dlouhé vzdálenosti.

pelt
pelt
[Podstatné jméno]

the skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still covering it

kůže, kožešina

kůže, kožešina

Ex: Conservation efforts aim to combat poaching and regulate the trade in animal pelts to protect vulnerable species and preserve biodiversity. 

Ochranářské snahy mají za cíl bojovat proti pytláctví a regulovat obchod se zvířecími kožešinami, aby chránily zranitelné druhy a zachovaly biologickou rozmanitost.

underfur
underfur
[Podstatné jméno]

the dense, soft, and insulating layer of fur found beneath the outer or guard hairs of an animal's coat, providing warmth and protection

podsada, měkká srst

podsada, měkká srst

awn hair
awn hair
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of hair found on some plants, characterized by a long, slender, and bristle-like structure that protrudes from the seed or flower head, aiding in seed dispersal and defense against herbivores

osina, rostlinná štětina

osina, rostlinná štětina

quill
quill
[Podstatné jméno]

a sharp, stiff, hollow spine found on the body of porcupines or hedgehogs, serving as a defensive mechanism against predators

ostn, hřbetní trn

ostn, hřbetní trn

vellus hair
vellus hair
[Podstatné jméno]

a short, fine, and undeveloped hair covering the animals' body, used for insulation, camouflage, and sensory perception

jemné chlupy, jemná srst

jemné chlupy, jemná srst

ungual tuft
ungual tuft
[Podstatné jméno]

a small cluster of stiff, bristly hairs located on the underside of the digits of some primates, used for grooming and grasping objects

drápkový chomáč, drápkový kartáč

drápkový chomáč, drápkový kartáč

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