Animals - Animal Coverings

Here you will learn some words related to animal coverings in English such as "scale", "down", and "fleece".

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Animals
fur [noun]

the thick, soft hair that grows on the body of some animals such as cats, dogs, etc.

Ex: She brushed the rabbit 's fur gently to remove any loose hairs .
mane [noun]

hair that grows on the neck of an animal such as a horse, lion, etc.

coat [noun]

the natural covering of hair, wool, or fur on an animal

Ex: The cat groomed its coat carefully .
scale [noun]

each of the thin hard plates that cover the surface of the body of a fish or reptile

Ex: The scientist carefully examined the reptile 's scales to identify its species .
down [noun]

the smooth fluffy feathers of a bird

Ex:
feather [noun]

any of the light and soft parts covering the body of a bird

Ex: The pillow was filled with soft goose feathers , providing a comfortable place to rest .
fleece [noun]

the coat of wool that covers the body of an animal such as a sheep, goat, etc.

Ex: Farmers harvest fleece to produce high-quality textiles .
wool [noun]

the soft and thick hair that grows on the body of sheep and goats

Ex: Sarah 's favorite winter coat was made of high-quality wool .
plumage [noun]

the feathers of a bird covering its body

Ex: The ornithologist studied the bird 's plumage to identify its species .
hide [noun]

the skin of an animal, especially a large animal, either raw or treated

bristle [noun]

a short, thick, coarse hair growing naturally on an animal or person

Ex: The dog 's neck bristles stood up in alarm .
spine [noun]

a sharp, rigid projection or appendage on an animal, such as a porcupine quill, a bony ridge, or a fin ray

Ex: The lizard raised its spines in defense .

the coarse, longer, and often more rigid hairs that form the outermost layer of an animal's fur or coat

pelage [noun]

the entire coat or fur of an animal, including all the hairs, whether they are short, long, coarse, or fine, that cover its body

skin [noun]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

Ex: The baby 's skin was soft and smooth to the touch .
shell [noun]

the hard protective case or covering of some animals such as a snail, mussel, crab, or turtle

hair [noun]

a thin, filamentous structure in animals that grows from the skin and serves various purposes such as warmth, camouflage, and sensory perception

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

Ex: Crustaceans like crabs have exoskeletons made of chitin .
pelt [noun]

the skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still covering it

Ex:
underfur [noun]

the dense, soft, and insulating layer of fur found beneath the outer or guard hairs of an animal's coat, providing warmth and protection

awn hair [noun]

a type of hair found on some plants, characterized by a long, slender, and bristle-like structure that protrudes from the seed or flower head, aiding in seed dispersal and defense against herbivores

quill [noun]

a sharp, stiff, hollow spine found on the body of porcupines or hedgehogs, serving as a defensive mechanism against predators

a short, fine, and undeveloped hair covering the animals' body, used for insulation, camouflage, and sensory perception

a small cluster of stiff, bristly hairs located on the underside of the digits of some primates, used for grooming and grasping objects