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Kino a Divadlo - Filmové žánry

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s filmovými žánry, jako jsou "melodrama", "romantika" a "muzikál".

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
action film
[Podstatné jméno]

a film genre that has a lot of exciting events, and usually contains violence

akční film, dobrodružný film

akční film, dobrodružný film

Ex: She decided to host a movie night featuring classic action films from the 1980s and 1990s .Rozhodla se uspořádat filmový večer s klasickými **akčními filmy** z 80. a 90. let.
disaster film
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of film that typically portrays a catastrophic event or situation, such as natural disasters or human-made crises, and the resulting impact on characters and society

katastrofický film, film o katastrofě

katastrofický film, film o katastrofě

Heroic Bloodshed
[Podstatné jméno]

a Hong Kong action film subgenre characterized by stylized gunfights, themes of brotherhood and honor, and a personal code of justice

Hrdinské Krveprolití, Hrdinská Přestřelka

Hrdinské Krveprolití, Hrdinská Přestřelka

martial arts film
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of action films that feature extensive combat scenes, often highlighting the skills of the performers, and are typically associated with East Asian cinema

film o bojových uměních, bojový film

film o bojových uměních, bojový film

spy film
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of cinema that often involves espionage, secret agents, and political plots, and typically features action, suspense, and espionage techniques such as gadgets and disguises

špionážní film, film o špionech

špionážní film, film o špionech

superhero film
[Podstatné jméno]

a film genre featuring a heroic protagonist with extraordinary abilities or powers, often in a comic book format, fighting a supervillain or a threat to humanity

film o superhrdinech, superhrdinské kino

film o superhrdinech, superhrdinské kino

war film
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of movie that shows stories about wars and the people involved, with a focus on action, drama, and the effects of war

válečný film, válečné kino

válečný film, válečné kino

Ex: She prefers war films with historical accuracy rather than fictionalized accounts .Dává přednost **válečným filmům** s historickou přesností před fiktivními příběhy.
pirate film
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of movie that is mainly about pirates, their way of life, and their adventures

pirátský film, film o pirátech

pirátský film, film o pirátech

adventure film
[Podstatné jméno]

a movie genre where the characters go on an exciting and sometimes dangerous journey to different places

dobrodružný film, film o dobrodružství

dobrodružný film, film o dobrodružství

swashbuckler film
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of adventure film that typically features flashy sword fights, heroic characters, and romance, often set in historical periods or fictional worlds

film pláště a dýky, dobrodružný film s šermíři

film pláště a dýky, dobrodružný film s šermíři

samurai film
[Podstatné jméno]

a movie genre that features Japanese warriors known as samurai, often set in feudal Japan, and typically involves sword fights, honor codes, and themes of loyalty and sacrifice

samurajský film, samurajské kino

samurajský film, samurajské kino

animation
[Podstatné jméno]

a movie in which animated characters move

animace

animace

Ex: The animation was full of bright colors and whimsical characters .**Animace** byla plná jasných barev a rozmarých postav.
comedy film
[Podstatné jméno]

a film genre that aims to entertain and make audiences laugh, typically through humorous situations, exaggerated characters, witty dialogue, and clever plot twists

komediální film, filmová komedie

komediální film, filmová komedie

action comedy
[Podstatné jméno]

a movie genre that combines elements of both action and comedy, typically featuring fast-paced action scenes and humorous moments to create an entertaining and often lighthearted film

akční komedie, akční a komediální film

akční komedie, akční a komediální film

buddy comedy
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of comedy film that centers around the humorous interactions and adventures of two unlikely friends or partners, often with contrasting personalities or backgrounds

kamarádská komedie,  přátelská komedie

kamarádská komedie, přátelská komedie

black comedy
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of comedy that uses topics and situations that are usually considered taboo or tragic, such as death, disease, war, and crime, to create humor

černá komedie, černý humor

černá komedie, černý humor

mockumentary
[Podstatné jméno]

a fictional film or television show presented in a documentary style, often using satire and humor to comment on real-life events or social issues

mockument, falešný dokument

mockument, falešný dokument

parody film
[Podstatné jméno]

a comedic work that intentionally imitates and exaggerates the style, tone, and content of another film or genre, often for the purpose of satire or ridicule

parodický film, filmová parodie

parodický film, filmová parodie

romantic comedy
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of movie that depicts the comic events resulting in the development of a romantic relationship

romantická komedie, rom-com

romantická komedie, rom-com

Ex: His favorite movie is a romcom about two people who fall in love despite their differences.Jeho oblíbený film je **romantická komedie** o dvou lidech, kteří se zamilují navzdory svým rozdílům.
screwball comedy
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of romantic comedy characterized by fast-paced humor, witty dialogue, and unconventional romantic relationships involving eccentric characters

šílená komedie, excentrická komedie

šílená komedie, excentrická komedie

slapstick film
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of comedy that relies on physical humor and exaggerated, often violent, actions and movements, typically with little to no dialogue, to create comedic effect

slapstickový film, fyzická komedie

slapstickový film, fyzická komedie

docudrama
[Podstatné jméno]

a movie or television show based on real events, but not accurate in all the details

dokudrama, dokumentární drama

dokudrama, dokumentární drama

Ex: She enjoys watching crime documentary dramas based on real cases.Ráda sleduje kriminální **dokudramata** založená na skutečných případech.
legal drama
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of television, film, or literature that focuses on legal cases and the courtroom, often involving lawyers, judges, and the legal system

právní drama, soudní drama

právní drama, soudní drama

medical drama
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of television, film, or literature that focuses on medical cases and the lives of healthcare professionals, often involving intense situations and medical emergencies

lékařské drama, lékařský seriál

lékařské drama, lékařský seriál

melodrama
[Podstatné jméno]

a dramatic genre characterized by exaggerated emotions, intense conflicts, etc., often trying to create strong emotional reactions in the audience

melodrama, přeháněné drama

melodrama, přeháněné drama

Ex: The reality TV show thrived on melodrama, constantly stirring up conflict and featuring highly emotional confrontations between cast members .Reality TV show vzkvétala na **melodramatu**, neustále vyvolávala konflikty a představovala vysoce emocionální konfrontace mezi členy obsazení.
political drama
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of television, film, or literature that focuses on political conflicts and the workings of government, often involving power struggles, scandals, and controversies

politické drama, politický seriál

politické drama, politický seriál

psychological drama
[Podstatné jméno]

a play or motion picture that mainly focuses on the psychological condition of the characters rather than the events

psychologické drama

psychologické drama

teen drama
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of television, film, or literature that focuses on the lives and experiences of teenagers, often exploring themes related to adolescence, such as identity, relationships, and coming of age

dospívající drama, seriál pro teenagery

dospívající drama, seriál pro teenagery

fantasy
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of story, movie, etc. based on imagination, often involving magic and adventure

fantazie, fantastika

fantazie, fantastika

Ex: He has a collection of fantasy books , each set in a different magical universe .Má sbírku **fantasy** knih, z nichž každá se odehrává v jiném magickém vesmíru.
historical film
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of cinema that depicts past events and people, often with an emphasis on historical accuracy, costumes, and settings

historický film, historické kino

historický film, historické kino

biographical film
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of cinema that depicts the life story of a real person or group of people, often with a focus on their achievements, struggles, and personal relationships

biografický film, biopik

biografický film, biopik

historical drama
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of storytelling that depicts historical events and people in a dramatic style, often with a focus on authenticity and accuracy, and can be found in film, television, or theater

historické drama, historický film

historické drama, historický film

horror film
[Podstatné jméno]

a film genre that has a lot of unnatural or frightening events intending to scare people

hororový film

hororový film

Ex: The horror film was so intense that many audience members screamed and jumped in their seats during the scary scenes .**Hororový film** byl tak intenzivní, že mnoho diváků během děsivých scén křičelo a poskakovalo na svých sedadlech.
slasher
[Podstatné jméno]

a horror movie in which characters are brutalized and murdered by an unknown person

hororový film, slasher

hororový film, slasher

splatter film
[Podstatné jméno]

a subgenre of horror cinema that focuses on excessive graphic violence and gore, often depicting the spraying or splattering of blood and bodily fluids

splatter film, gore film

splatter film, gore film

zombie film
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of horror cinema that typically features undead creatures who rise from the dead and hunger for human flesh

zombie film, film o nemrtvých

zombie film, film o nemrtvých

musical
[Podstatné jméno]

any theatrical performance that combines singing, dancing, and acting to tell a story

muzikál

muzikál

Ex: I was captivated by the emotional depth of the musical, as it beautifully conveyed the characters' struggles and triumphs through powerful performances.Byl jsem okouzlen emocionální hloubkou **muzikálu**, protože krásně vyjádřil zápasy a triumfy postav prostřednictvím silných výkonů.
epic
[Podstatné jméno]

a long movie full of adventure that could be about a historical event

epos, epický film

epos, epický film

Ex: He spent years researching and writing his epic, painstakingly crafting each chapter to evoke the spirit of a bygone era.Strávil roky výzkumem a psaním své **eposu**, pečlivě vypracovával každou kapitolu, aby evokoval ducha minulé éry.
film noir
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of movie involving crime including shadowy footage and dark background music that depicted cynical characters caught in dangerous situations

film noir, noirový film

film noir, noirový film

Ex: Many classic film noir movies feature hard-boiled detectives , femme fatales , and intricate plots filled with suspense and intrigue .Mnoho klasických **film noir** filmů zahrnuje tvrdé detektivy, osudové ženy a složité zápletky plné napětí a intrik.
neo-noir
[Podstatné jméno]

a subgenre of film noir with a contemporary setting, complex characters, and elements of other genres, while still featuring a dark and pessimistic tone

neo-noir, neo-noir film

neo-noir, neo-noir film

Ex: Neo-noir storytelling explores themes of crime , corruption , and existentialism , reflecting the complexities of modern society while retaining the atmospheric allure of classic film noir .Vyprávění **neo-noir** zkoumá témata zločinu, korupce a existencialismu, odráží složitosti moderní společnosti a přitom si zachovává atmosférické kouzlo klasického filmu noir.
tech-noir
[Podstatné jméno]

a subgenre of science fiction and crime films that blends film noir and cyberpunk elements, with a focus on advanced technology, artificial intelligence, and dystopian futures

tech-noir, tech-noir film

tech-noir, tech-noir film

romance
[Podstatné jméno]

a novel or movie about love

romantický román, milostný příběh

romantický román, milostný příběh

Ex: The bookstore had an entire section dedicated to romance novels, catering to readers of all tastes and preferences.Knihkupectví mělo celou sekci věnovanou **romantickým románům**, která uspokojovala vkus a preference všech čtenářů.
historical romance
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of television, cinema, or literature that typically features a love story set in a historical period, often with a focus on the social customs, clothing, and architecture of the time

historická romance, historický milostný román

historická romance, historický milostný román

paranormal romance
[Podstatné jméno]

a subgenre of romance films that often features supernatural creatures, such as vampires, werewolves, or ghosts, as the love interest or as a key element of the story

paranormální romance, nadpřirozená láska

paranormální romance, nadpřirozená láska

romantic fantasy
[Podstatné jméno]

a subgenre of fantasy films that typically combines elements of romance and fantasy, often featuring a love story between human characters and mythical creatures or set in a magical world

romantická fantasy, fantasie o lásce

romantická fantasy, fantasie o lásce

romantic thriller
[Podstatné jméno]

a subgenre of thriller films that typically combines elements of romance and suspense, often featuring a love story between the main characters amidst a dangerous or thrilling plot

romantický thriller, milostný thriller

romantický thriller, milostný thriller

science fiction
[Podstatné jméno]

books, movies, etc. about imaginary things based on science

vědeckofantastická literatura, sci-fi

vědeckofantastická literatura, sci-fi

Ex: The science fiction film was filled with advanced technology and alien life .**Science fiction** film byl plný pokročilé technologie a mimozemského života.
dystopian film
[Podstatné jméno]

a subgenre of science fiction that often portrays a bleak and oppressive future society, with themes of totalitarianism, environmental disaster, or other societal collapse

dystopický film, dystopické kino

dystopický film, dystopické kino

post-apocalyptic film
[Podstatné jméno]

a subgenre of science fiction that often depicts a world after a catastrophic event, such as a nuclear war, pandemic, or environmental disaster

post-apokalyptický film

post-apokalyptický film

military science fiction
[Podstatné jméno]

a subgenre of sci-fi that focuses on military themes, including futuristic warfare and interstellar travel

vojenská sci-fi, sci-fi vojenská

vojenská sci-fi, sci-fi vojenská

steampunk film
[Podstatné jméno]

a subgenre of science fiction or fantasy that typically features steam-powered machinery, Victorian-era fashion and design, and alternate histories or retro futuristic worlds

steampunk film, steampunk kino

steampunk film, steampunk kino

utopian film
[Podstatné jméno]

a subgenre of science fiction or speculative fiction that often depicts an idealized society or world that is free from conflict, inequality, or other societal problems

utopický film, utopické kino

utopický film, utopické kino

thriller
[Podstatné jméno]

a movie, novel, etc. with an exciting plot that deals with crime

thriller, napínavý film

thriller, napínavý film

Ex: They recommended a thriller for the next movie night .Doporučili **thriller** na další filmový večer.
psychological thriller
[Podstatné jméno]

a subgenre of thriller that often explores the inner workings of the human mind, with a focus on psychological suspense, manipulation, and paranoia, rather than physical action or violence

psychologický thriller, psychologický napínavý film

psychologický thriller, psychologický napínavý film

mystery
[Podstatné jméno]

a movie, novel, or play in which a crime takes place, especially a murder, and the story starts unraveling as it goes on

záhada, tajemství

záhada, tajemství

Ex: She enjoys reading mystery novels with clever plot twists.Ráda čte **detektivky** s chytrými zápletkami.
techno-thriller
[Podstatné jméno]

a thriller subgenre that focuses on technology and often features computer systems, hacking, and high-tech elements as key plot points, with the threat of technological disaster or misuse being central to the story

techno-thriller, technologický thriller

techno-thriller, technologický thriller

Western
[Podstatné jméno]

a movie or book that usually involves the lives and adventures of cowboys and settlers in American West

western

western

Ex: Modern Westerns often blend traditional elements with contemporary themes, creating a unique twist on the genre.Moderní **westerny** často míchají tradiční prvky se současnými tématy, čímž vytvářejí jedinečný zvrat v žánru.
epic Western
[Podstatné jméno]

a subgenre of the western film that features a larger-than-life story and typically spans a significant period, often including historical events or figures, with a grand scale and cinematic style

epický western, velkolepý western

epický western, velkolepý western

revisionist Western
[Podstatné jméno]

a film that subverts or reimagines traditional western tropes and themes, often presenting a more nuanced and critical portrayal of the American West and its history

revizionistický western, subverzní western

revizionistický western, subverzní western

spaghetti Western
[Podstatné jméno]

a western movie that is produced in Italy with a low budget

spaghetti western, italský western

spaghetti western, italský western

road film
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of film in which the main characters embark on a journey or a road trip

silniční film, road movie

silniční film, road movie

gangster film
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of film that centers around criminal organizations or individuals, often with a focus on organized crime in the United States during the Prohibition era

gangsterský film, film o mafii

gangsterský film, film o mafii

erotic film
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of movie that has a strong focus on sexual themes and content

erotický film

erotický film

crime film
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of film that focuses on criminal activity, either from the perspective of the criminals or law enforcement officers trying to solve the crime

kriminální film, policejní film

kriminální film, policejní film

documentary
[Podstatné jméno]

a movie or TV program based on true stories giving facts about a particular person or event

dokument, dokumentární film

dokument, dokumentární film

Ex: The wildlife documentary showcased the beauty of nature .**Dokument** o divoké přírodě ukázal krásu přírody.
docufiction
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of filmmaking that blends elements of documentary and fiction film, using real people or events but often fictionalizing certain aspects of the story for dramatic effect

dokufikce, dokumentární fikce

dokufikce, dokumentární fikce

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