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Cinema și Teatru - Genuri de film

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de genurile de film, cum ar fi "melodramă", "romantic" și "musical".

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
action film
[substantiv]

a film genre that has a lot of exciting events, and usually contains violence

film de acțiune, cinema de acțiune

film de acțiune, cinema de acțiune

Ex: She decided to host a movie night featuring classic action films from the 1980s and 1990s .Ea a decis să organizeze o seară de film cu **filme de acțiune** clasice din anii 1980 și 1990.
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disaster film
[substantiv]

a genre of film that typically portrays a catastrophic event or situation, such as natural disasters or human-made crises, and the resulting impact on characters and society

film de catastrofă, film dezastru

film de catastrofă, film dezastru

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Heroic Bloodshed
[substantiv]

a Hong Kong action film subgenre characterized by stylized gunfights, themes of brotherhood and honor, and a personal code of justice

Vărsare de Sânge Eroică, Împușcătură Eroică

Vărsare de Sânge Eroică, Împușcătură Eroică

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martial arts film
[substantiv]

a genre of action films that feature extensive combat scenes, often highlighting the skills of the performers, and are typically associated with East Asian cinema

film de arte marțiale, cinematografie de arte marțiale

film de arte marțiale, cinematografie de arte marțiale

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spy film
[substantiv]

a genre of cinema that often involves espionage, secret agents, and political plots, and typically features action, suspense, and espionage techniques such as gadgets and disguises

film de spionaj, film de spioni

film de spionaj, film de spioni

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superhero film
[substantiv]

a film genre featuring a heroic protagonist with extraordinary abilities or powers, often in a comic book format, fighting a supervillain or a threat to humanity

film de supererou, cinema de supereroi

film de supererou, cinema de supereroi

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war film
[substantiv]

a type of movie that shows stories about wars and the people involved, with a focus on action, drama, and the effects of war

film de război, cinematografie de război

film de război, cinematografie de război

Ex: She prefers war films with historical accuracy rather than fictionalized accounts .Ea preferă **filmele de război** cu acuratețe istorică decât relatările ficționalizate.
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pirate film
[substantiv]

a genre of movie that is mainly about pirates, their way of life, and their adventures

film pirat, film despre pirați

film pirat, film despre pirați

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adventure film
[substantiv]

a movie genre where the characters go on an exciting and sometimes dangerous journey to different places

film de aventură, film aventuros

film de aventură, film aventuros

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swashbuckler film
[substantiv]

a type of adventure film that typically features flashy sword fights, heroic characters, and romance, often set in historical periods or fictional worlds

film de capă și spadă, film de aventuri cu spadasini

film de capă și spadă, film de aventuri cu spadasini

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samurai film
[substantiv]

a movie genre that features Japanese warriors known as samurai, often set in feudal Japan, and typically involves sword fights, honor codes, and themes of loyalty and sacrifice

film de samurai, cinema de samurai

film de samurai, cinema de samurai

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animation
[substantiv]

a movie in which animated characters move

animație

animație

Ex: The animation was full of bright colors and whimsical characters .**Animația** era plină de culori strălucitoare și personaje capricioase.
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comedy film
[substantiv]

a film genre that aims to entertain and make audiences laugh, typically through humorous situations, exaggerated characters, witty dialogue, and clever plot twists

film de comedie, comedie cinematografică

film de comedie, comedie cinematografică

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action comedy
[substantiv]

a movie genre that combines elements of both action and comedy, typically featuring fast-paced action scenes and humorous moments to create an entertaining and often lighthearted film

comedie de acțiune, film de acțiune și comedie

comedie de acțiune, film de acțiune și comedie

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buddy comedy
[substantiv]

a type of comedy film that centers around the humorous interactions and adventures of two unlikely friends or partners, often with contrasting personalities or backgrounds

comedie de prieteni,  comedie de parteneri

comedie de prieteni, comedie de parteneri

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black comedy
[substantiv]

a genre of comedy that uses topics and situations that are usually considered taboo or tragic, such as death, disease, war, and crime, to create humor

comedie neagră, umor negru

comedie neagră, umor negru

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mockumentary
[substantiv]

a fictional film or television show presented in a documentary style, often using satire and humor to comment on real-life events or social issues

mockumentar, fals documentar

mockumentar, fals documentar

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parody film
[substantiv]

a comedic work that intentionally imitates and exaggerates the style, tone, and content of another film or genre, often for the purpose of satire or ridicule

film parodie, parodie cinematografică

film parodie, parodie cinematografică

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romantic comedy
[substantiv]

a genre of movie that depicts the comic events resulting in the development of a romantic relationship

comedie romantică, rom-com

comedie romantică, rom-com

Ex: His favorite movie is a romcom about two people who fall in love despite their differences.Filmul său preferat este o **comedie romantică** despre doi oameni care se îndrăgostesc în ciuda diferențelor lor.
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screwball comedy
[substantiv]

a type of romantic comedy characterized by fast-paced humor, witty dialogue, and unconventional romantic relationships involving eccentric characters

comedie nebună, comedie excentrică

comedie nebună, comedie excentrică

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slapstick film
[substantiv]

a type of comedy that relies on physical humor and exaggerated, often violent, actions and movements, typically with little to no dialogue, to create comedic effect

film slapstick, comedie fizică

film slapstick, comedie fizică

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docudrama
[substantiv]

a movie or television show based on real events, but not accurate in all the details

docudramă, dramă documentară

docudramă, dramă documentară

Ex: She enjoys watching crime documentary dramas based on real cases.Îi place să urmărească **docudrame** criminale bazate pe cazuri reale.
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legal drama
[substantiv]

a genre of television, film, or literature that focuses on legal cases and the courtroom, often involving lawyers, judges, and the legal system

dramă juridică, dramă judiciară

dramă juridică, dramă judiciară

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medical drama
[substantiv]

a genre of television, film, or literature that focuses on medical cases and the lives of healthcare professionals, often involving intense situations and medical emergencies

dramă medicală, serial medical

dramă medicală, serial medical

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melodrama
[substantiv]

a dramatic genre characterized by exaggerated emotions, intense conflicts, etc., often trying to create strong emotional reactions in the audience

melodramă, dramă exagerată

melodramă, dramă exagerată

Ex: The reality TV show thrived on melodrama, constantly stirring up conflict and featuring highly emotional confrontations between cast members .Emisiunea de reality TV a prosperat pe **melodramă**, stârnind constant conflicte și prezentând confruntări foarte emoționale între membrii distribuției.
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political drama
[substantiv]

a genre of television, film, or literature that focuses on political conflicts and the workings of government, often involving power struggles, scandals, and controversies

dramă politică, serial politic

dramă politică, serial politic

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a play or motion picture that mainly focuses on the psychological condition of the characters rather than the events

dramă psihologică

dramă psihologică

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teen drama
[substantiv]

a genre of television, film, or literature that focuses on the lives and experiences of teenagers, often exploring themes related to adolescence, such as identity, relationships, and coming of age

dramă pentru adolescenți, serial pentru adolescenți

dramă pentru adolescenți, serial pentru adolescenți

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fantasy
[substantiv]

a type of story, movie, etc. based on imagination, often involving magic and adventure

fantezie, fantastic

fantezie, fantastic

Ex: He has a collection of fantasy books , each set in a different magical universe .Are o colecție de cărți **fantastice**, fiecare așezată într-un univers magic diferit.
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historical film
[substantiv]

a genre of cinema that depicts past events and people, often with an emphasis on historical accuracy, costumes, and settings

film istoric, cinema istoric

film istoric, cinema istoric

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biographical film
[substantiv]

a genre of cinema that depicts the life story of a real person or group of people, often with a focus on their achievements, struggles, and personal relationships

film biografic, biopic

film biografic, biopic

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historical drama
[substantiv]

a genre of storytelling that depicts historical events and people in a dramatic style, often with a focus on authenticity and accuracy, and can be found in film, television, or theater

dramă istorică, film istoric

dramă istorică, film istoric

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horror film
[substantiv]

a film genre that has a lot of unnatural or frightening events intending to scare people

film de groază

film de groază

Ex: The horror film was so intense that many audience members screamed and jumped in their seats during the scary scenes .**Filmul de groază** a fost atât de intens încât mulți spectatori au țipat și au sărit în scaune în timpul scenelor înfricoșătoare.
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slasher
[substantiv]

a horror movie in which characters are brutalized and murdered by an unknown person

film de groază, slasher

film de groază, slasher

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splatter film
[substantiv]

a subgenre of horror cinema that focuses on excessive graphic violence and gore, often depicting the spraying or splattering of blood and bodily fluids

film splatter, film gore

film splatter, film gore

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zombie film
[substantiv]

a genre of horror cinema that typically features undead creatures who rise from the dead and hunger for human flesh

film de zombi, film despre morții vii

film de zombi, film despre morții vii

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musical
[substantiv]

any theatrical performance that combines singing, dancing, and acting to tell a story

musical

musical

Ex: I was captivated by the emotional depth of the musical, as it beautifully conveyed the characters' struggles and triumphs through powerful performances.Am fost captivat de profunzimea emoțională a **musicalului**, deoarece a transmis frumos luptele și triumfurile personajelor prin interpretări puternice.
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epic
[substantiv]

a long movie full of adventure that could be about a historical event

epopee, film epic

epopee, film epic

Ex: He spent years researching and writing his epic, painstakingly crafting each chapter to evoke the spirit of a bygone era.A petrecut ani de zile cercetând și scriind **epopeea** sa, elaborând meticulos fiecare capitol pentru a evoca spiritul unei epoci apuse.
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film noir
[substantiv]

a type of movie involving crime including shadowy footage and dark background music that depicted cynical characters caught in dangerous situations

film noir, cinema noir

film noir, cinema noir

Ex: Many classic film noir movies feature hard-boiled detectives , femme fatales , and intricate plots filled with suspense and intrigue .Multe filme clasice **film noir** prezintă detectivi duri, femeile fatale și intrigi complexe pline de suspans și intrigă.
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neo-noir
[substantiv]

a subgenre of film noir with a contemporary setting, complex characters, and elements of other genres, while still featuring a dark and pessimistic tone

neo-noir, film neo-noir

neo-noir, film neo-noir

Ex: Neo-noir storytelling explores themes of crime , corruption , and existentialism , reflecting the complexities of modern society while retaining the atmospheric allure of classic film noir .Narațiunea **neo-noir** explorează teme ale crimei, corupției și existențialismului, reflectând complexitățile societății moderne, păstrând în același timp farmecul atmosferic al filmului noir clasic.
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tech-noir
[substantiv]

a subgenre of science fiction and crime films that blends film noir and cyberpunk elements, with a focus on advanced technology, artificial intelligence, and dystopian futures

tech-noir, film tech-noir

tech-noir, film tech-noir

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romance
[substantiv]

a novel or movie about love

roman de dragoste, poveste de dragoste

roman de dragoste, poveste de dragoste

Ex: The bookstore had an entire section dedicated to romance novels, catering to readers of all tastes and preferences.Librăria avea o întreagă secțiune dedicată **romanțelor**, satisfăcând gusturile și preferințele tuturor cititorilor.
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historical romance
[substantiv]

a genre of television, cinema, or literature that typically features a love story set in a historical period, often with a focus on the social customs, clothing, and architecture of the time

romanț istoric, poveste de dragoste istorică

romanț istoric, poveste de dragoste istorică

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paranormal romance
[substantiv]

a subgenre of romance films that often features supernatural creatures, such as vampires, werewolves, or ghosts, as the love interest or as a key element of the story

romantism paranormal, dragoste paranormală

romantism paranormal, dragoste paranormală

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romantic fantasy
[substantiv]

a subgenre of fantasy films that typically combines elements of romance and fantasy, often featuring a love story between human characters and mythical creatures or set in a magical world

fantezie romantică, poveste de dragoste fantastică

fantezie romantică, poveste de dragoste fantastică

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romantic thriller
[substantiv]

a subgenre of thriller films that typically combines elements of romance and suspense, often featuring a love story between the main characters amidst a dangerous or thrilling plot

thriller romantic, film de suspans romantic

thriller romantic, film de suspans romantic

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science fiction
[substantiv]

books, movies, etc. about imaginary things based on science

științifico-fantastic, SF

științifico-fantastic, SF

Ex: The science fiction film was filled with advanced technology and alien life .Filmul **științifico-fantastic** era plin de tehnologie avansată și viață extraterestră.
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dystopian film
[substantiv]

a subgenre of science fiction that often portrays a bleak and oppressive future society, with themes of totalitarianism, environmental disaster, or other societal collapse

film distopic, cinema distopic

film distopic, cinema distopic

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a subgenre of science fiction that often depicts a world after a catastrophic event, such as a nuclear war, pandemic, or environmental disaster

film post-apocaliptic

film post-apocaliptic

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a subgenre of sci-fi that focuses on military themes, including futuristic warfare and interstellar travel

științifico-fantastic militar, fantastic militar științifico

științifico-fantastic militar, fantastic militar științifico

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steampunk film
[substantiv]

a subgenre of science fiction or fantasy that typically features steam-powered machinery, Victorian-era fashion and design, and alternate histories or retro futuristic worlds

film steampunk, cinema steampunk

film steampunk, cinema steampunk

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utopian film
[substantiv]

a subgenre of science fiction or speculative fiction that often depicts an idealized society or world that is free from conflict, inequality, or other societal problems

film utopic, cinema utopic

film utopic, cinema utopic

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thriller
[substantiv]

a movie, novel, etc. with an exciting plot that deals with crime

thriller, film de acțiune

thriller, film de acțiune

Ex: They recommended a thriller for the next movie night .Au recomandat un **thriller** pentru următoarea seară de film.
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a subgenre of thriller that often explores the inner workings of the human mind, with a focus on psychological suspense, manipulation, and paranoia, rather than physical action or violence

thriller psihologic, film de suspans psihologic

thriller psihologic, film de suspans psihologic

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mystery
[substantiv]

a movie, novel, or play in which a crime takes place, especially a murder, and the story starts unraveling as it goes on

mister, enigmă

mister, enigmă

Ex: She enjoys reading mystery novels with clever plot twists.Ea se bucură să citească romane **polițiste** cu întorsături de situație inteligente.
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techno-thriller
[substantiv]

a thriller subgenre that focuses on technology and often features computer systems, hacking, and high-tech elements as key plot points, with the threat of technological disaster or misuse being central to the story

techno-thriller, thriller tehnologic

techno-thriller, thriller tehnologic

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Western
[substantiv]

a movie or book that usually involves the lives and adventures of cowboys and settlers in American West

western

western

Ex: Modern Westerns often blend traditional elements with contemporary themes, creating a unique twist on the genre.**Westernurile** moderne combină adesea elemente tradiționale cu teme contemporane, creând o întorsătură unică în gen.
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epic Western
[substantiv]

a subgenre of the western film that features a larger-than-life story and typically spans a significant period, often including historical events or figures, with a grand scale and cinematic style

western epic, western grandios

western epic, western grandios

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a film that subverts or reimagines traditional western tropes and themes, often presenting a more nuanced and critical portrayal of the American West and its history

western revizionist, western subversiv

western revizionist, western subversiv

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spaghetti Western
[substantiv]

a western movie that is produced in Italy with a low budget

western spaghete, western italian

western spaghete, western italian

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road film
[substantiv]

a genre of film in which the main characters embark on a journey or a road trip

film de drum, road movie

film de drum, road movie

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gangster film
[substantiv]

a genre of film that centers around criminal organizations or individuals, often with a focus on organized crime in the United States during the Prohibition era

film gangster, film despre mafie

film gangster, film despre mafie

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erotic film
[substantiv]

a type of movie that has a strong focus on sexual themes and content

film erotic

film erotic

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crime film
[substantiv]

a genre of film that focuses on criminal activity, either from the perspective of the criminals or law enforcement officers trying to solve the crime

film de crimă, film polițist

film de crimă, film polițist

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documentary
[substantiv]

a movie or TV program based on true stories giving facts about a particular person or event

documentar, film documentar

documentar, film documentar

Ex: The wildlife documentary showcased the beauty of nature .**Documentarul** despre viața sălbatică a prezentat frumusețea naturii.
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docufiction
[substantiv]

a genre of filmmaking that blends elements of documentary and fiction film, using real people or events but often fictionalizing certain aspects of the story for dramatic effect

docuficțiune, documentar-ficțiune

docuficțiune, documentar-ficțiune

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