Iniciar sesiónNúmeros ordinales Para Principiantes
¿Qué son los números ordinales?
Los números ordinales muestran el lugar de alguien o algo en una lista o en un orden.
Cómo escribir los números ordinales: 1-3
Los números ordinales para 1, 2 y 3 tienen formas únicas.
número ordinal (numerales) | números ordinales (escrito) | equivalente español | |
|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1st | first | primero(a) |
2 | 2nd | second | segundo(a) |
3 | 3rd | third | tercero(a) |
This is my first time here.
Esta es mi primera vez aquí.
She is the second child.
Ella es la segunda hija.
Cómo escribir los números ordinales: 4-10
Para escribir la forma ordinal de otros números como 'four', 'five', 'six', etc., simplemente agrega '-th' al final.
escrito | numeral | equivalente español |
|---|---|---|
fourth | 4th | cuarto(a) |
fifth | 5th | quinto(a) |
sixth | 6th | sexto(a) |
seventh | 7th | séptimo(a) |
eighth | 8th | octavo(a) |
ninth | 9th | noveno(a) |
tenth | 10th | décimo(a) |
Turn at the fourth corner.
Gira en la cuarta esquina.
Bring me the eighth book.
Tráeme el octava libro.
¡Atención!
Hay algunos cambios en la ortografía. Por ejemplo:
Five+th → fifth
quinto(a)
Nine +th → ninth
noveno(a)
Cómo escribir los números ordinales: 11-20
Números como 'eleven', 'twelve', 'thirteen', etc. también llevan “-th” al final.
escrito | numeral | equivalente español |
|---|---|---|
eleventh | 11th | undécimo(a) |
twelfth | 12th | duodécimo(a) |
thirteenth | 13th | decimotercero(a) |
fourteenth | 14th | decimocuarto(a) |
fifteenth | 15th | decimoquinto(a) |
sixteenth | 16th | decimosexto(a) |
seventeenth | 17th | decimoséptimo(a) |
eighteenth | 18th | decimoctavo(a) |
nineteenth | 19th | decimonoveno(a) |
twentieth | 20th | vigésimo(a) |
He won the eleventh race.
Ganó la undécima carrera
¡Atención!
Una vez más, presta atención a los cambios en la ortografía. Por ejemplo:
twelve + th → twelfth
duodécimo(a)
twenty + th → twentieth
vigésimo(a)
Quiz:
Which option shows the correct ordinal form of numbers 1 to 3?
oneth, twoth, threeth
onth, twth, thrth
first, second, third
1th, 2th, 3th
Match each cardinal number with its written ordinal number.
Sort the ordinal numbers from 11 to 20 in the correct order.
Fill the blanks with the ordinal form of the numbers in parentheses to complete the story.
The annual city marathon was in two weeks. Last year, Emily finished in
(12) place, but she was aiming for a better position this year. At the beginning of the race, she was at
(3) mark, right behind the fastest runners. By the
(5) mile, she was tired but kept running. When they reached the
(7) mile, Emily saw that she was in
(15) place. She kept running and finally passed a few runners, reaching
(9) position. With only a few hundred meters to go, Emily pushed her limits and sprinted ahead to reach the
(2) place.
Which ordinal numbers have a spelling change in their written form?
5th, 9th, 12th, 20th
5th, 7th, 15th, 19th
4th, 9th, 12th, 20th
6th, 8th, 12th, 16th
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