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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Crimen y consecuencias legales

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Revisión

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Ortografía

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

asesinar

asesinar

Ex: The group of rebels conspired to assassinate the ruling monarch .El grupo de rebeldes conspiró para **asesinar** al monarca reinante.
inmate
[Sustantivo]

a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility

preso

preso

Ex: Visitation hours were restricted due to safety concerns for both inmates and visitors .Las horas de visita estaban restringidas debido a preocupaciones de seguridad tanto para los **reclusos** como para los visitantes.
con man
[Sustantivo]

a person who deceives others to steal money or gain some personal advantage, using charm, manipulation, or false pretenses

estafador, timador

estafador, timador

perpetrator
[Sustantivo]

a person who commits a crime or wrongdoing

perpetrador

perpetrador

Ex: Investigators worked to identify the perpetrator behind the fraud .Los investigadores trabajaron para identificar **al autor** detrás del fraude.
homicide
[Sustantivo]

the act of one person killing another, whether lawfully or unlawfully

homicidio

homicidio

parole
[Sustantivo]

(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

libertad condicional, libertad bajo palabra

libertad condicional, libertad bajo palabra

Ex: Parole offers offenders the opportunity for rehabilitation and reintegration into society under supervision, with the goal of reducing recidivism.La **libertad condicional** ofrece a los delincuentes la oportunidad de rehabilitación y reintegración en la sociedad bajo supervisión, con el objetivo de reducir la reincidencia.
forgery
[Sustantivo]

the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal

falsificación

falsificación

Ex: The signature on the document was determined to be a forgery after forensic analysis .La firma en el documento se determinó que era una **falsificación** después del análisis forense.
extortion
[Sustantivo]

the criminal act of obtaining money, property, or services from someone through coercion, threats, or intimidation

extorsión

extorsión

Ex: Extortion of additional funds from prior victims continued when the thief threatened to expose private details .**Extorsión** es un delito grave punible por la ley.
appeal
[Sustantivo]

a legal procedure in which a higher court is asked to review and overturn a lower court's decision

apelación

apelación

Ex: The Supreme Court agreed to hear the appeal.El Tribunal Supremo acordó escuchar la **apelación**.
subpoena
[Sustantivo]

a legal document issued by a court or administrative agency, compelling an individual to appear as a witness, produce certain documents, or provide testimony in a legal proceeding

citación

citación

Ex: The court clerk prepared subpoenas for the employees who could provide essential information in the investigation .El secretario del tribunal preparó **subpoenas** para los empleados que podrían proporcionar información esencial en la investigación.
probation
[Sustantivo]

a legal arrangement in which a convicted offender is released under specific conditions instead of serving time in prison

libertad condicional

libertad condicional

Ex: The court ordered community service as part of the probation requirements for the juvenile offender .Los oficiales de **libertad condicional** supervisan el cumplimiento de las órdenes judiciales.
racketeering
[Sustantivo]

the act of engaging in organized illegal activities, especially for profit through extortion, bribery, or fraud

extorsión organizada, crimen organizado

extorsión organizada, crimen organizado

conspiracy
[Sustantivo]

a secret plan by a group to commit an unlawful, harmful, or treacherous act

conspiración, conjura

conspiración, conjura

Ex: They were charged with conspiracy to defraud investors out of millions of dollars .**La conspiración** fue planeada en secreto durante meses.
condemned
[Sustantivo]

someone who has been officially sentenced to death

condenado, condenado a muerte

condenado, condenado a muerte

Ex: The families of the condemned gathered outside the prison.Las familias de los **condenados** se reunieron fuera de la prisión.
Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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