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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Krimen at Mga Legal na Kahihinatnan

Matuto ng advanced na bokabularyo ng CAE para sa krimen at legal na kahihinatnan, kabilang ang mga paglabag, parusa, hukuman, pag-uusig, mga multa, responsibilidad, at legal na kinalabasan.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
to assassinate

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

patayin, asasinuhin

patayin, asasinuhin

Ex: The secret agent was hired to assassinate the political leader during the summit. 

Ang lihim na ahente ay inupahan upang patayin ang lider politiko sa panahon ng summit.

inmate
inmate
[Pangngalan]

a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility

bilanggo, preso

bilanggo, preso

Ex: The prison housed over a thousand inmates serving various sentences. 

Ang bilangguan ay naglalaman ng mahigit isang libong bilanggo na naglilingkod ng iba't ibang sentensya.

con man
con man
[Pangngalan]

a person who deceives others to steal money or gain some personal advantage, using charm, manipulation, or false pretenses

manloloko, estapador

manloloko, estapador

Ex: The con man swindled elderly people out of their savings. 

Ang manloloko ay nandaya sa mga matatanda sa kanilang mga ipon.

perpetrator
perpetrator
[Pangngalan]

a person who commits a crime or wrongdoing

salarin, nagkasala

salarin, nagkasala

Ex: Witnesses saw the perpetrator fleeing the scene of the assault with a weapon in hand. 

Nakita ng mga saksi ang salarin na tumatakas mula sa lugar ng pag-atake na may hawak na armas.

homicide
homicide
[Pangngalan]

the act of one person killing another, whether lawfully or unlawfully

pagpatay, homicidyo

pagpatay, homicidyo

Ex: The police investigated the homicide that occurred downtown. 

Imbestigahan ng pulisya ang pagpatay na nangyari sa bayan.

parole
parole
[Pangngalan]

(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

parole

parole

Ex: After serving half of his sentence in prison, the inmate was eligible for parole, subject to certain conditions and supervision. 

Matapos maglingkod ng kalahati ng kanyang sentensya sa bilangguan, ang bilanggo ay karapat-dapat sa parole, na sakop ng ilang mga kondisyon at pangangasiwa.

forgery
forgery
[Pangngalan]

the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal

panday

panday

Ex: The suspect was charged with forgery after he tried to cash in a fake check. 

Ang suspek ay sinampahan ng pekeng dokumento matapos niyang subukang ipapalit ang isang pekeng tseke.

extortion
extortion
[Pangngalan]

the criminal act of obtaining money, property, or services from someone through coercion, threats, or intimidation

panghuhuthot, panloloko

panghuhuthot, panloloko

Ex: The gang was arrested for extortion after threatening local shopkeepers. 

Ang gang ay naaresto dahil sa pangingikil matapos manakot sa mga lokal na tindero.

appeal
appeal
[Pangngalan]

a legal procedure in which a higher court is asked to review and overturn a lower court's decision

apela

apela

Ex: The Supreme Court agreed to hear the appeal. 
subpoena
subpoena
[Pangngalan]

a legal document issued by a court or administrative agency, compelling an individual to appear as a witness, produce certain documents, or provide testimony in a legal proceeding

subpoena, patawag sa hukuman

subpoena, patawag sa hukuman

Ex: The attorney served a subpoena on the key witness, requiring their presence at the trial. 

Ang abogado ay naghatid ng subpoena sa pangunahing saksi, na nangangailangan ng kanilang presensya sa paglilitis.

probation
probation
[Pangngalan]

a legal arrangement in which a convicted offender is released under specific conditions instead of serving time in prison

probasyon, pagsubok na panahon

probasyon, pagsubok na panahon

Ex: The judge sentenced him to five years' probation. 

Hinatulan siya ng hukom ng limang taong probasyon.

racketeering
racketeering
[Pangngalan]

the act of engaging in organized illegal activities, especially for profit through extortion, bribery, or fraud

racket, organisadong krimen

racket, organisadong krimen

Ex: The mob boss was arrested for racketeering and money laundering. 

Ang boss ng mob ay naaresto dahil sa pananakot at paglalaba ng pera.

conspiracy
conspiracy
[Pangngalan]

a secret plan by a group to commit an unlawful, harmful, or treacherous act

sabwatan, pagsasabwatan

sabwatan, pagsasabwatan

Ex: The police uncovered a conspiracy to overthrow the government. 

Natuklasan ng pulisya ang isang konspirasiya upang ibagsak ang pamahalaan.

condemned
condemned
[Pangngalan]

someone who has been officially sentenced to death

nakondena, nakondena sa kamatayan

nakondena, nakondena sa kamatayan

Ex: The condemned waited in their prison cells. 

Ang mga nahatulan ay naghintay sa kanilang mga selda ng bilangguan.

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