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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Krimen at mga kahihinatnang legal

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

patayin, asasinuhin

patayin, asasinuhin

Ex: The group of rebels conspired to assassinate the ruling monarch .Ang grupo ng mga rebelde ay nagtangka na **patayin** ang naghaharing monarko.
inmate
[Pangngalan]

a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility

bilanggo, preso

bilanggo, preso

Ex: Visitation hours were restricted due to safety concerns for both inmates and visitors .Ang mga oras ng pagbisita ay limitado dahil sa mga alalahanin sa kaligtasan para sa parehong mga **bilanggo** at bisita.
con man
[Pangngalan]

a person who deceives others to steal money or gain some personal advantage, using charm, manipulation, or false pretenses

manloloko, estapador

manloloko, estapador

perpetrator
[Pangngalan]

a person who commits a crime or wrongdoing

salarin, nagkasala

salarin, nagkasala

Ex: Investigators worked to identify the perpetrator behind the fraud .Ang mga imbestigador ay nagtrabaho upang makilala ang **salarin** sa likod ng pandaraya.
homicide
[Pangngalan]

the act of one person killing another, whether lawfully or unlawfully

pagpatay, homicidyo

pagpatay, homicidyo

parole
[Pangngalan]

(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

parole

parole

Ex: Parole offers offenders the opportunity for rehabilitation and reintegration into society under supervision, with the goal of reducing recidivism.Ang **parole** ay nagbibigay sa mga nagkasala ng oportunidad para sa rehabilitasyon at muling pagsasama sa lipunan sa ilalim ng pangangasiwa, na may layuning bawasan ang muling pagkasala.
forgery
[Pangngalan]

the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal

panday

panday

Ex: The signature on the document was determined to be a forgery after forensic analysis .Ang lagda sa dokumento ay napatunayang isang **peke** pagkatapos ng forensic analysis.
extortion
[Pangngalan]

the criminal act of obtaining money, property, or services from someone through coercion, threats, or intimidation

panghuhuthot, panloloko

panghuhuthot, panloloko

Ex: Extortion of additional funds from prior victims continued when the thief threatened to expose private details .**Pangingikil** ay isang malubhang krimen na maaaring parusahan ng batas.
appeal
[Pangngalan]

a legal procedure in which a higher court is asked to review and overturn a lower court's decision

apela

apela

Ex: The Supreme Court agreed to hear the appeal.Pumayag ang Korte Suprema na dinggin ang **apela**.
subpoena
[Pangngalan]

a legal document issued by a court or administrative agency, compelling an individual to appear as a witness, produce certain documents, or provide testimony in a legal proceeding

subpoena, patawag sa hukuman

subpoena, patawag sa hukuman

Ex: The court clerk prepared subpoenas for the employees who could provide essential information in the investigation .Ang clerk ng korte ay naghanda ng **subpoena** para sa mga empleyado na maaaring magbigay ng mahalagang impormasyon sa imbestigasyon.
probation
[Pangngalan]

a legal arrangement in which a convicted offender is released under specific conditions instead of serving time in prison

probasyon, pagsubok na panahon

probasyon, pagsubok na panahon

Ex: The court ordered community service as part of the probation requirements for the juvenile offender .Sinusubaybayan ng mga opisyal ng **probasyon** ang pagsunod sa mga utos ng korte.
racketeering
[Pangngalan]

the act of engaging in organized illegal activities, especially for profit through extortion, bribery, or fraud

racket, organisadong krimen

racket, organisadong krimen

conspiracy
[Pangngalan]

a secret plan by a group to commit an unlawful, harmful, or treacherous act

sabwatan, pagsasabwatan

sabwatan, pagsasabwatan

Ex: They were charged with conspiracy to defraud investors out of millions of dollars .**Ang sabwatan** ay pinaplano nang palihim sa loob ng mga buwan.
condemned
[Pangngalan]

someone who has been officially sentenced to death

nakondena, nakondena sa kamatayan

nakondena, nakondena sa kamatayan

Ex: The families of the condemned gathered outside the prison.Ang mga pamilya ng mga **nahatulan** ay nagtipon sa labas ng bilangguan.
Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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