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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Artes y Literatura

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
allegory
[Sustantivo]

a specific story, artwork, or performance that embodies symbolic representation of deeper truths

alegoría

alegoría

Ex: The children 's book uses an allegory to teach lessons about friendship and teamwork through a story about a group of animals working together .**Rebelión en la Granja** se erige como una **alegoría** política.
alliteration
[Sustantivo]

the use of the same letter or sound at the beginning of the words in a verse or sentence, used as a literary device

aliteración

aliteración

Ex: The advertising slogan 's alliteration made it memorable and catchy .La **aliteración** del eslogan publicitario lo hizo memorable y pegadizo.
canto
[Sustantivo]

any of the sections into which a long poem is divided

canto

canto

Ex: The epic was originally composed in a series of cantos, each offering a unique perspective on the journey .La epopeya fue originalmente compuesta en una serie de **cantos**, cada uno ofreciendo una perspectiva única sobre el viaje.
cadence
[Sustantivo]

the rhythmic emphasis or stress placed on a syllable within a metrical foot of verse

Ex: The poem 's natural cadence made it easy to recite aloud .El **ritmo** natural del poema lo hacía fácil de recitar en voz alta.
cameo
[Sustantivo]

a piece of typically oval-shaped jewelry featuring a raised relief image, often a woman's profile, carved in a material such as shell or stone

camafeo

camafeo

cantata
[Sustantivo]

a vocal composition with instrumental accompaniment, typically structured in multiple movements and often involving a choir, soloists, and orchestra

cantata, cantata

cantata, cantata

Baroque
[Adjetivo]

relating to the highly ornate and expressive style of European art, architecture, and music that flourished from about 1600 to 1750

barroco

barroco

coda
[Sustantivo]

the final passage of an extended musical composition

coda

coda

Ex: The audience erupted in applause as the coda ended , impressed by the musicians ' ability to deliver such a captivating and climactic finale .El público estalló en aplausos cuando terminó la **coda**, impresionado por la habilidad de los músicos para ofrecer un final tan cautivador y climático.
compendium
[Sustantivo]

a concise collection or summary of information, typically presented in a single volume or document

compendio

compendio

Ex: The compendium of folktales provides readers with an entertaining glimpse into different cultures and traditions .El **compendio** de cuentos populares ofrece a los lectores una visión entretenida de diferentes culturas y tradiciones.
arabesque
[Sustantivo]

a decorative motif featuring intricately interwoven lines, often incorporating stylized foliage, tendrils, or scrollwork

arabesco, motivo de arabesco

arabesco, motivo de arabesco

canon
[Sustantivo]

a recognized collection of authoritative books, texts, or works within a particular field or tradition, especially in religion

catálogo

catálogo

Ex: " The Great Gatsby " by F. Scott Fitzgerald is often included in the canon of American literature ."The Great Gatsby" de F. Scott Fitzgerald a menudo se incluye en el **canon** de la literatura estadounidense.
denouement
[Sustantivo]

the last section of a literary or dramatic piece where the plot is concluded and all the matters of the work is explained

desenlace

desenlace

Ex: After a thrilling climax , the novel ’s denouement provided a satisfying resolution to all the conflicts .Después de un clímax emocionante, el **desenlace** de la novela proporcionó una resolución satisfactoria a todos los conflictos.
dirge
[Sustantivo]

a song, poem, or musical composition expressing grief, especially one performed at a funeral or memorial

canto fúnebre, endecha

canto fúnebre, endecha

doggerel
[Sustantivo]

humorous and poorly written poetry

poesía burlesca

poesía burlesca

Ex: The critics have been mocking his recent collection as nothing more than lazy doggerel.Los críticos se han burlado de su reciente colección, describiéndola como nada más que **verso burdo** perezoso.
elegy
[Sustantivo]

a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

elegía

elegía

Ex: Through the elegy, the poet found catharsis in expressing their grief and honoring the memory of the departed .A través de la **elegía**, el poeta encontró catarsis al expresar su dolor y honrar la memoria del fallecido.
evocative
[Adjetivo]

bringing strong memories, emotions, or images to mind

evocador, sugerente

evocador, sugerente

Ex: The artist 's work was so evocative, it brought forth memories of lost love .El trabajo del artista fue tan **evocador**, que trajo recuerdos de amor perdido.
fresco
[Sustantivo]

a mural painting created by applying water-based pigments onto freshly laid wet plaster

fresco, pintura al fresco

fresco, pintura al fresco

frieze
[Sustantivo]

a narrow and decorative border that has engravings or pictures on it, especially above the walls of a room or building

friso, fresco

friso, fresco

Ex: The artist was commissioned to create a new frieze for the courthouse , illustrating the principles of justice .El artista recibió el encargo de crear un nuevo **friso** para el palacio de justicia, que ilustrara los principios de la justicia.
histrionic
[Adjetivo]

relating to actors, acting, or the theater

histriónico

histriónico

to place two or more things side by side, especially for the purpose of comparison

yuxtaponer

yuxtaponer

Ex: The movie juxtaposed scenes of happiness and despair to evoke strong emotions .El documental **yuxtapone** escenas de riqueza y pobreza para provocar reflexión.
to limn
[Verbo]

to represent in a drawing or painting, especially in a detailed or expressive manner

dibujar, pintar

dibujar, pintar

Ex: The painter limned the child 's face with a gentle touch .El pintor **dibujó** el rostro del niño con un toque suave.
miscellany
[Sustantivo]

an assortment of short literary works, such as poems, essays, ballads, and stories, compiled into a single volume

colección

colección

paean
[Sustantivo]

an expression of tribute, praise, or thanksgiving

un elogio, un himno de alabanza

un elogio, un himno de alabanza

soliloquy
[Sustantivo]

a speech that a character in a dramatic play gives in the form of a monologue as a series of inner reflections spoken out loud

monólogo interior, soliloquio

monólogo interior, soliloquio

Ex: The soliloquy provided a moment of introspection and revelation , drawing the audience into the character 's inner world and inviting empathy and understanding .El **soliloquio** proporcionó un momento de introspección y revelación, atrayendo a la audiencia al mundo interior del personaje e invitando a la empatía y la comprensión.
tome
[Sustantivo]

a large, heavy, and typically scholarly book, often containing extensive information on a particular subject

tomo

tomo

Ex: She inherited a collection of beautifully illustrated tomes from her grandfather , each containing tales of distant lands and adventures .Heredó una colección de **tomos** bellamente ilustrados de su abuelo, cada uno con historias de tierras lejanas y aventuras.
valedictory
[Adjetivo]

relating to a farewell, especially a formal speech, gesture, or occasion marking departure

de despedida

de despedida

didactic
[Adjetivo]

aiming to teach a moral lesson

didáctico

didáctico

Ex: While some enjoy didactic literature for its educational value , others prefer works that focus more on storytelling and character development .Mientras que algunos disfrutan de la literatura **didáctica** por su valor educativo, otros prefieren obras que se centran más en la narración y el desarrollo de personajes.
effigy
[Sustantivo]

a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size

efigie

efigie

Ex: In the square , they unveiled an effigy of the city 's founder .En la plaza, develaron una **efigie** del fundador de la ciudad.
repertoire
[Sustantivo]

a stock of plays, songs, dances, etc. that a company or a performer is prepared to perform

repertorio

repertorio

Ex: The orchestra 's repertoire featured a wide range of musical styles and periods , from Baroque to contemporary , allowing them to tailor their programs to different audiences and venues .El **repertorio** de la orquesta presentaba una amplia gama de estilos y períodos musicales, desde el Barroco hasta el contemporáneo, lo que les permitía adaptar sus programas a diferentes públicos y lugares.
saga
[Sustantivo]

a long story of heroic actions and bravery in old Norse or Icelandic in the Middle Ages, or a modern narrative resembling such a narrative

saga

saga

Ex: The epic saga captivated readers with its tales of valor and conquest .La **saga** épica cautivó a los lectores con sus relatos de valor y conquista.

to delete the sections or words that are believed to be offensive or inappropriate from a play, movie, book, etc.

censurar

censurar

Ex: When adapting the book for children , they had to bowdlerize many of the mature themes and language .Al adaptar el libro para niños, tuvieron que **censurar** muchos de los temas y lenguaje maduros.
Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
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