剑桥英语:CPE(C2 熟练度) - 艺术与文学

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剑桥英语:CPE(C2 熟练度)
allegory [名词]
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寓言

Ex: Animal Farm stands as a political allegory critiquing authoritarian regimes .

动物农场作为一部批判专制政权的政治寓言而存在。

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头韵

Ex:

头韵为演讲和诗歌增添了节奏感。

canto [名词]
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篇章

Ex: She memorized the first three cantos of The Divine Comedy for her literature class .

她为文学课记住了《神曲》的前三

cadence [名词]
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the rhythmic emphasis or stress placed on a syllable within a metrical foot of verse

Ex: Each line 's cadence reinforced the emotional tone of the stanza .

每行的节奏加强了诗节的情感基调。

cameo [名词]
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浮雕宝石

Ex: The cameo pendant displayed a delicate ivory profile against a coral background .

浮雕吊坠在珊瑚背景上展示了一个精致的象牙侧面像。

cantata [名词]
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康塔塔

Ex: The choir rehearsed a festive cantata for the holiday concert .

合唱团为假日音乐会排练了一首节日康塔塔

Baroque [形容词]
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relating to the highly ornate and expressive style of European art, architecture, and music that flourished from about 1600 to 1750

Ex: The cathedral 's Baroque façade was adorned with statues and columns .

大教堂的巴洛克立面装饰着雕像和柱子。

coda [名词]
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尾声

Ex: In the final movement , the composer introduced a lively coda that recapitulated the main themes with a new , exhilarating twist .

在最后的乐章中,作曲家引入了一个活泼的尾声,以一个新的、令人振奋的转折重述了主题。

compendium [名词]
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概要

Ex: The professor assigned the compendium as supplementary reading material to provide students with an overview of the course topics .

教授将纲要指定为补充阅读材料,为学生提供课程主题的概述。

arabesque [名词]
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阿拉伯式花纹

Ex: The manuscript 's margins were filled with delicate arabesques .

手稿的页边布满了精致的阿拉伯花纹

canon [名词]
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经典

Ex: The Bible and the Quran are foundational texts in the religious canon of Christianity and Islam , respectively .

圣经和古兰经分别是基督教和伊斯兰教宗教经典中的基础文本。

denouement [名词]
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结局

Ex: In the denouement of the story , the hero finally reconciled with the antagonist .

在故事的结局中,英雄终于与反派和解了。

dirge [名词]
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哀歌

Ex: The film opened with a slow dirge , setting a tone of loss .

这部电影以缓慢的哀歌开场,奠定了失去的基调。

doggerel [名词]
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打油诗

Ex: By the time he finished , his attempt at poetry had turned into unintentionally funny doggerel .

到他完成时,他的诗歌尝试已经变成了无意中搞笑的打油诗

elegy [名词]
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挽歌

Ex: The haunting melody of the musician 's elegy echoed through the concert hall , evoking a sense of melancholy and loss .

音乐家的挽歌那萦绕心头的旋律在音乐厅中回荡,唤起了忧郁和失落感。

evocative [形容词]
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唤起回忆的

Ex: The evocative film left a lasting impression on the audience , provoking deep emotions .

这部唤起回忆的电影给观众留下了持久的印象,引发了深刻的情感。

fresco [名词]
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湿壁画

Ex: Tourists admired the ancient fresco preserved on the monastery wall .

游客们赞赏了修道院墙上保存的古老湿壁画

frieze [名词]
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饰带

Ex:

她欣赏了沿着房间顶部延伸的饰带,为装饰增添了一抹优雅。

histrionic [形容词]
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戏剧的

Ex: His histrionic training helped him deliver a powerful monologue .

他的戏剧性的训练帮助他完成了一段有力的独白。

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并置

Ex: The documentary juxtaposes scenes of wealth and poverty to provoke reflection .

这部纪录片并置财富和贫困的场景以引发反思。

to limn [动词]
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描绘

Ex: Medieval manuscripts often limned saints in vibrant colors .

中世纪手稿常常用鲜艳的色彩描绘圣人。

miscellany [名词]
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文集

Ex: Her notebook was a personal miscellany of sketches , verses , and reflections .

她的笔记本是素描、诗句和反思的个人杂集

paean [名词]
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赞歌

Ex: Her memoir is a paean to resilience and self-discovery .

她的回忆录是对坚韧和自我发现的赞歌

soliloquy [名词]
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独白

Ex: Shakespeare 's plays are renowned for their soliloquies , in which characters reveal their deepest desires and fears through introspective monologues .

莎士比亚的戏剧以其独白而闻名,在这些独白中,角色通过内省的独白揭示了他们最深的欲望和恐惧。

tome [名词]
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一卷

Ex: He spent hours poring over dusty tomes in search of answers to his historical inquiries .

他花了几个小时仔细研究布满灰尘的大部头书籍,以寻找他历史问题的答案。

valedictory [形容词]
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告别的

Ex:

他的告别言论充满了感激和怀旧之情。

didactic [形容词]
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说教的

Ex: The children 's book was not only entertaining but also had a didactic purpose , teaching important life lessons .

这本儿童书不仅有趣,而且有教育目的,教授重要的人生课程。

effigy [名词]
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雕像

Ex: Protesters burned an effigy of the controversial figure .

抗议者焚烧了争议人物的雕像

repertoire [名词]
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曲目

Ex: As a classical pianist , she spent years building her repertoire , mastering works by composers ranging from Bach to Rachmaninoff .

作为一名古典钢琴家,她花了数年时间建立自己的曲目,掌握了从巴赫到拉赫玛尼诺夫等作曲家的作品。

saga [名词]
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传奇

Ex: The Viking saga detailed the explorers ' adventures across the seas .

维京传奇详细描述了探险家们在海上的冒险。

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删节

Ex: Historical texts are sometimes bowdlerized to align with contemporary values .

历史文本有时会被删节以符合当代价值观。