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Vocabulario Avanzado para el GRE - Éxito y Fracaso

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre éxito y fracaso, como "skeptic", "halcyon", "kudos", etc. que se necesitan para el examen GRE.

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
to ascertain

to determine something with certainty by careful examination or investigation

establecer

establecer

Ex: The detective ascertained the identity of the culprit through fingerprint analysis. 
desideratum
desideratum
[Sustantivo]

a thing that is essential or desired

desiderátum

desiderátum

Ex: For many, financial security is a primary desideratum in life. 
to flummox
to flummox
[Verbo]

to completely confuse someone

despistar

despistar

Ex: The intricate riddles in the scavenger hunt flummoxed the participants, making it challenging for them to solve. 
juncture
juncture
[Sustantivo]

a certain stage or point in an activity, a process, or a series of events, particularly important

coyuntura

coyuntura

Ex: At this critical juncture, the company must decide whether to expand or downsize. 
quandary
quandary
[Sustantivo]

a state of uncertainty about what decision to make in a challenging situation

dilema

dilema

Ex: She was in a quandary about whether to accept the risky job offer. 
skeptic
skeptic
[Sustantivo]

an individual who regularly questions and doubts the validity of ideas, beliefs, or information, particularly those that are commonly accepted

escéptico

escéptico

Ex: As a skeptic, Tom always seeks evidence before accepting any new scientific theory. 
warranted
warranted
[Adjetivo]

having reasons that are acceptable and valid

justificado

justificado

Ex: Her concerns about the project’s budget were warranted, given the recent overspending. 
to default
to default
[Verbo]

to fail at accomplishing an obligation, particularly a financial one

no pagar

no pagar

Ex: If you miss your mortgage payments, you may default on your home loan. 
egregious
egregious
[Adjetivo]

bad in a noticeable and extreme way

atroz

atroz

Ex: Her egregious behavior at the party embarrassed everyone who attended. 
feasible
feasible
[Adjetivo]

having the potential of being done successfully

factible

factible

Ex: The project manager determined that the proposed plan was feasible given the available resources and timeline. 
halcyon
halcyon
[Adjetivo]

full of calmness, happiness, and prosperity

feliz

feliz

Ex: The small town enjoyed a halcyon period of economic growth and community harmony. 
heyday
heyday
[Sustantivo]

a period in which someone or something was at its height of success, fame, or strength

apogeo

apogeo

Ex: The actress was beloved by millions during her heyday in the 1990s. 
illustrious
illustrious
[Adjetivo]

highly distinguished, admired, or well-known due to exceptional and outstanding characteristics or features

ilustre

ilustre

Ex: The athlete's illustrious career was marked by numerous championships and records, making her a legend in her sport. 
to impede
to impede
[Verbo]

to create difficulty or obstacles that make it hard for something to happen or progress

impedir

impedir

Ex: The heavy traffic impeded our journey to the airport. 
inadvertent
inadvertent
[Adjetivo]

occurring unintentionally or without deliberate thought or planning

involuntario

involuntario

Ex: I made an inadvertent mistake in my email and sent it to the wrong recipient. 
incentive
incentive
[Sustantivo]

something that is used as an encouraging and motivating factor

incentivo

incentivo

Ex: The opportunity to travel abroad was a great incentive for volunteers to participate in the program. 
insufferable
insufferable
[Adjetivo]

cannot be endured due to being extremely annoying, uncomfortable, or unpleasant

insufrible

insufrible

involved
involved
[Adjetivo]

complex and difficult to understand due to many connected parts

complicado

complicado

Ex: The instructions were too involved for a beginner to follow. 
kudos
kudos
[Sustantivo]

the admiration, praise, and recognition someone receives for their achievements, deeds, or social standing

prestigio

prestigio

Ex: She received many kudos from her colleagues for successfully leading the challenging project. 
onerous
onerous
[Adjetivo]

difficult and needing a lot of energy and effort

oneroso

oneroso

Ex: The new regulations placed on businesses by the government were onerous, requiring extensive paperwork and compliance measures. 
peccadillo
peccadillo
[Sustantivo]

a small excusable offense or mistake

pecadillo

pecadillo

Ex: Forgetting an anniversary is a peccadillo, not a relationship-ending crime. 
primacy
primacy
[Sustantivo]

the state in which a person or thing is of the highest importance, rank, or power

primacía

primacía

Ex: The company’s commitment to innovation established its primacy in the tech industry. 
to quail
to quail
[Verbo]

to experience or express the feeling of fear

temblar

temblar

Ex: She began to quail at the thought of speaking in front of a large audience. 
to reap
to reap
[Verbo]

to gain something, particularly something beneficial, as the result of one's actions

cosechar

cosechar

Ex: After years of hard work, she finally reaped the rewards of her success. 
remedial
remedial
[Adjetivo]

intending to correct or improve a thing that is unsuccessful or wrong

correctivo

correctivo

Ex: The school offered remedial classes to help students improve their reading skills. 
remiss
remiss
[Adjetivo]

failing to give the needed amount of attention and care toward fulfilling one's obligations

negligente

negligente

Ex: He was remiss in completing his assigned tasks on time. 
to resolve
to resolve
[Verbo]

to make a decision with determination

decidir

decidir

Ex: After much consideration, she resolved to pursue her dream of starting her own business. 
schadenfreude
schadenfreude
[Sustantivo]

a delightful feeling gained from other people's misfortunes or troubles

alegría por la desgracia ajena

alegría por la desgracia ajena

Ex: He couldn’t hide his schadenfreude when his rival failed miserably at the presentation. 
serendipity
serendipity
[Sustantivo]

the fact of accidentally experiencing or discovering something that is pleasant or valuable

serendipia

serendipia

Ex: Finding that quaint little bookstore on our vacation was pure serendipity. 
stalwart
stalwart
[Adjetivo]

possessing a lot of physical strength

fornido

fornido

Ex: The stalwart knight stood guard at the castle gates, ready to defend against any threat. 
to stem
to stem
[Verbo]

to stop something, particularly something undesirable, from developing or spreading

detener

detener

Ex: Quick action to quarantine affected individuals helped stem the spread of the contagious disease in the community. 
subterfuge
subterfuge
[Sustantivo]

the use of deceptive methods or devices to achieve something

subterfugio

subterfugio

Ex: The spy used subterfuge to gain access to confidential information without being detected. 
unpropitious
unpropitious
[Adjetivo]

(of circumstances) unlikely to result in success

no propicio

no propicio

Ex: The rainy weather was unpropitious for their outdoor wedding plans. 
unviable
unviable
[Adjetivo]

cannot do what it is intended to successfully

inviable

inviable

Ex: The plan was deemed unviable due to its high costs and lack of necessary resources. 
viable
viable
[Adjetivo]

(of biological organisms) capable of living or growing, often in a particular environment or under specific conditions

viable

viable

Ex: The newly discovered species of frog was viable in both freshwater and saltwater environments. 
wanting
wanting
[Adjetivo]

not sufficient in amount, quality, or degree

deficiente

deficiente

Ex: The report was wanting in detail, missing several key pieces of information. 
to stymie
to stymie
[Verbo]

to prevent the occurrence or achievement of something

obstaculizar

obstaculizar

Ex: The unexpected technical issues stymied the team's efforts to launch the product on time. 
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