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Vocabulário Avançado para o GRE - O sucesso é uma coisa certa, o fracasso não!

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre sucesso e fracasso, como “skeptic”, “halcyon”, “kudos”, etc., que são necessárias para o exame GRE.

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE

to determine something with certainty by careful examination or investigation

constatar, determinar

constatar, determinar

Ex: We ascertaining the availability of resources .
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desideratum
[substantivo]

a thing that is essential or desired

desejo, objetivo essencial

desejo, objetivo essencial

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to flummox
[verbo]

to completely confuse someone

deixar perplexo, confundir completamente

deixar perplexo, confundir completamente

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juncture
[substantivo]

a certain stage or point in an activity, a process, or a series of events, particularly important

juntura, momento crítico

juntura, momento crítico

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quandary
[substantivo]

a state of being perplexed or uncertain about how to proceed in a situation that is difficult

dilema, embaraço

dilema, embaraço

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skeptic
[substantivo]

an individual who regularly questions and doubts the validity of ideas, beliefs, or information, particularly those that are commonly accepted

cético, descrente

cético, descrente

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warranted
[adjetivo]

having reasons that are acceptable and valid

justificadas, fundadas

justificadas, fundadas

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to default
[verbo]

to fail at accomplishing an obligation, particularly a financial one

dar calote, incumprir

dar calote, incumprir

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egregious
[adjetivo]

bad in a noticeable and extreme way

egrégio, chocante

egrégio, chocante

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feasible
[adjetivo]

having the potential of being done successfully

viável, exequível

viável, exequível

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halcyon
[adjetivo]

full of calmness, happiness, and prosperity

tranquilo, sereno

tranquilo, sereno

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heyday
[substantivo]

a period in which someone or something was at its height of success, fame, or strength

época de ouro, auge

época de ouro, auge

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illustrious
[adjetivo]

highly distinguished, admired, or well-known due to exceptional and outstanding characteristics or features

ilustre, famoso

ilustre, famoso

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to impede
[verbo]

to create difficulty or obstacles that make it hard for something to happen or progress

impedir, dificultar

impedir, dificultar

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inadvertent
[adjetivo]

occurring unintentionally or without deliberate thought or planning

inadvertido, involuntário

inadvertido, involuntário

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incentive
[substantivo]

something that is used as an encouraging and motivating factor

incentivo, estimulo

incentivo, estimulo

Ex: Tax breaks were provided as incentive for businesses to invest in renewable energy .
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involved
[adjetivo]

complex and difficult to understand due to many connected parts

envolvente, complexo

envolvente, complexo

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kudos
[substantivo]

the admiration, praise, and recognition someone receives for their achievements, deeds, or social standing

elogios, reconhecimento

elogios, reconhecimento

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onerous
[adjetivo]

difficult and needing a lot of energy and effort

oneroso, penoso

oneroso, penoso

Ex: Studying for the bar exam while working full-time proved to be onerous challenge for him .
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peccadillo
[substantivo]

a small excusable offense or mistake

pequeno erro, pecadilho

pequeno erro, pecadilho

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primacy
[substantivo]

the state in which a person or thing is of the highest importance, rank, or power

primazia, prevalência

primazia, prevalência

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to quail
[verbo]

to experience or express the feeling of fear

vacilar, tremular

vacilar, tremular

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to reap
[verbo]

to gain something, particularly something beneficial, as the result of one's actions

colher, obter

colher, obter

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remedial
[adjetivo]

intending to correct or improve a thing that is unsuccessful or wrong

remediativo, corretivo

remediativo, corretivo

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remiss
[adjetivo]

failing to give the needed amount of attention and care toward fulfilling one's obligations

negligente, remisso

negligente, remisso

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to resolve
[verbo]

to make a decision with determination

resolver, determinar

resolver, determinar

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schadenfreude
[substantivo]

a delightful feeling gained from other people's misfortunes or troubles

schadenfreude, alegria com o sofrimento alheio

schadenfreude, alegria com o sofrimento alheio

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serendipity
[substantivo]

the fact of accidentally experiencing or discovering something that is pleasant or valuable

serendipidade, descoberta inesperada

serendipidade, descoberta inesperada

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stalwart
[adjetivo]

possessing a lot of physical strength

forte, robusto

forte, robusto

Ex: stalwart lifeguard easily pulled the struggling swimmer to safety , his strength unwavering in the rough waves .
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to stem
[verbo]

to stop something, particularly something undesirable, from developing or spreading

estancar, contornar

estancar, contornar

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subterfuge
[substantivo]

the use of deceptive methods or devices to achieve something

subterfúgio, estratagema

subterfúgio, estratagema

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unpropitious
[adjetivo]

(of circumstances) unlikely to result in success

desfavorável, inadmissível

desfavorável, inadmissível

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unviable
[adjetivo]

cannot do what it is intended to successfully

inviável, não viável

inviável, não viável

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viable
[adjetivo]

(of biological organisms) capable of living or growing, often in a particular environment or under specific conditions

viável, sustentável

viável, sustentável

Ex: Viable cells can replicate and grow under the right environmental conditions .
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wanting
[adjetivo]

not sufficient in amount, quality, or degree

insuficiente, deficiente

insuficiente, deficiente

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to stymie
[verbo]

to prevent the occurrence or achievement of something

impedir, obstruir

impedir, obstruir

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Vocabulário Avançado para o GRE
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