GRE高级词汇 - 成功是必然的,失败不是!

在这里,你将学习一些关于成功和失败的英语单词,如“怀疑者”、“halcyon”、“kudos”等,这些都是GRE考试所需要的。

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GRE高级词汇
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确定

Ex: By conducting experiments , scientists ascertained the effectiveness of the new drug .

通过进行实验,科学家们确定了新药的有效性。

desideratum [名词]
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需求

Ex: In scientific research , accuracy is a key desideratum for valid results .

在科学研究中,准确性是获得有效结果的关键desideratum

to flummox [动词]
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使困惑

Ex: The unexpected plot twist in the movie completely flummoxed the audience , leaving them stunned .

电影中意想不到的情节转折完全困惑了观众,让他们目瞪口呆。

juncture [名词]
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阶段

Ex: The negotiations reached a tense juncture when both sides refused to compromise .

谈判达到了一个紧张的关头,双方都拒绝妥协。

quandary [名词]
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困境

Ex: His sudden silence left me in a quandary about how to respond .

他突然的沉默让我陷入了如何回应的困境

skeptic [名词]
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怀疑论者

Ex:

这位经验丰富的记者在遇到许多误导性故事后变成了一个怀疑论者

warranted [形容词]
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有理由的

Ex:

由于团队屡次犯错,他的愤怒是有道理的

to default [动词]
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违约

Ex: Failing to repay the loan on time could cause the borrower to default .

未能按时偿还贷款可能导致借款人违约

egregious [形容词]
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明显的

Ex: The egregious mistake in the report led to serious consequences for the company .

报告中的严重错误给公司带来了严重后果。

feasible [形容词]
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可行的

Ex: They explored several options to find a feasible solution to the logistics problem .

他们探索了几种选择,以找到物流问题的可行解决方案。

halcyon [形容词]
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宁静的

Ex:

他们的婚姻充满了平静和满足的halcyon时刻。

heyday [名词]
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全盛时期

Ex: The rock band 's heyday was marked by sold-out concerts and chart-topping albums .

摇滚乐队的鼎盛时期以售罄的音乐会和排行榜冠军专辑为标志。

illustrious [形容词]
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杰出的

Ex: The celebrated author 's illustrious novels have captivated readers around the world .

这位著名作家的杰出小说吸引了全世界的读者。

to impede [动词]
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阻碍

Ex: Lack of resources can impede the completion of a project .

资源不足可能会阻碍项目的完成。

inadvertent [形容词]
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无意的

Ex: He made an inadvertent comment that offended his friend , even though he did n't mean to .

他无意中发表了一个不经意的评论,冒犯了他的朋友,尽管他并非有意。

incentive [名词]
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激励

Ex: The prospect of winning a prize served as an incentive for participants to enter the competition .

赢得奖品的前景作为激励因素,促使参与者参加比赛。

involved [形容词]
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复杂的

Ex: The plot of the novel was so involved that it required multiple readings to grasp fully .

这部小说的情节如此复杂,需要多次阅读才能完全理解。

kudos [名词]
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祝贺

Ex: The team earned kudos from the community for their volunteer work and dedication .

团队因其志愿工作和奉献精神而获得了社区的赞誉

onerous [形容词]
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繁重的

Ex: She found the responsibility of caring for her elderly parents to be onerous , as it consumed much of her time and energy .

她发现照顾年迈父母的责任繁重,因为这消耗了她大量的时间和精力。

peccadillo [名词]
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小过失

Ex: Her warm manner made it easy to forgive the occasional social peccadillo .

她热情的态度让人很容易原谅偶尔的社交小过失

primacy [名词]
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首位

Ex: The primacy of the research findings was recognized with multiple awards and accolades .

研究发现的首要性得到了多个奖项和赞誉的认可。

to quail [动词]
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颤抖

Ex: The soldiers quailed in the face of the enemy 's overwhelming numbers .

士兵们在敌人压倒性的数量面前畏缩了

to reap [动词]
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收获

Ex: Students who study diligently can reap the benefits of good grades .

勤奋学习的学生可以收获好成绩的好处。

remedial [形容词]
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补救的

Ex: The school 's remedial program aimed to bring students up to grade level in math and science .

学校的补习计划旨在将学生的数学和科学水平提高到年级水平。

remiss [形容词]
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疏忽的

Ex: She was remiss in responding to important emails , often letting them sit in her inbox for days .

她在回复重要邮件时疏忽大意,经常让邮件在她的收件箱里待上好几天。

to resolve [动词]
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决定

Ex: Despite the challenges ahead , he resolved to overcome them and achieve his goals .

尽管面临挑战,他决心克服它们并实现自己的目标。

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schadenfreude

Ex: The tabloids often capitalize on readers ' schadenfreude by highlighting celebrities failures and scandals .

小报经常通过突出名人的失败和丑闻来利用读者的幸灾乐祸

serendipity [名词]
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意外发现

Ex: Their meeting at the café was a moment of serendipity that led to a lifelong friendshiThe unexpected reunion with an old friend at the airport was a delightful serendipity.p .

他们在咖啡馆的相遇是一个意外发现的时刻,促成了一生的友谊。在机场与老朋友的意外重逢是一次愉快的意外发现

stalwart [形容词]
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强壮的

Ex: His stalwart frame made him the perfect candidate for the physically demanding role of a bodyguard .

结实的体格使他成为对身体要求很高的保镖角色的完美人选。

to stem [动词]
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阻止

Ex: The timely intervention of firefighters helped stem the wildfire .

消防员的及时干预有助于遏制野火。

subterfuge [名词]
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诡计

Ex: The company 's attempt to avoid paying taxes through complex financial subterfuge was eventually uncovered .

该公司通过复杂的财务诡计试图避税的行为最终被揭露。

unpropitious [形容词]
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不利的

Ex: The project 's unpropitious start , with numerous delays and issues , made success seem doubtful .

该项目不利的开端,伴随着多次延误和问题,使得成功似乎变得可疑。

unviable [形容词]
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不可行的

Ex: The proposal was rejected because it was considered unviable in the current economic climate .

该提案被拒绝,因为在当前的经济气候下被认为不可行

viable [形容词]
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可生存的

Ex: The newly discovered species of frog was viable in both freshwater and saltwater environments .

新发现的青蛙物种在淡水和咸水环境中都能存活

wanting [形容词]
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不足的

Ex:

他的解释不足,缺乏充分理解问题所需的清晰度。

to stymie [动词]
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阻碍

Ex: Her lack of experience in the field could stymie her chances of getting the job .

她在这个领域缺乏经验可能会阻碍她获得这份工作的机会。