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Leyes y Normativas - Documentos legales y asuntos civiles

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

Ortografía

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Words Related to Law and Regulation
affidavit
affidavit
[Sustantivo]

a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

afidávit

afidávit

Ex: Before submitting the document to the court, the attorney carefully reviewed the affidavit to ensure its accuracy and completeness. 

Antes de presentar el documento ante el tribunal, el abogado revisó cuidadosamente el affidavit para garantizar su precisión e integridad.

record
record
[Sustantivo]

official information that indicates a person has committed a crime

antecedentes

antecedentes

Ex: The judge considered the defendant's clean record when sentencing him for the first offense. 
article
article
[Sustantivo]

a paragraph or clause in a legal agreement or document that is separate from others and deals with something particular

artículo

artículo

Ex: Article 12 of the agreement outlines the rights and responsibilities of both parties. 
agreement
agreement
[Sustantivo]

a promise, an arrangement, or a contract between two or more people

acuerdo

acuerdo

Ex: The two countries negotiated a trade agreement to benefit both economies. 
bond
bond
[Sustantivo]

(law) an amount of money paid to temporarily release a person from prison until their trial

fianza

fianza

Ex: The bail bondsman posted the required bond on behalf of the defendant, securing their release from detention. 
birth certificate
birth certificate
[Sustantivo]

an official document that records the date, place, and parentage of a person's birth

partida de nacimiento, certificado de nacimiento

partida de nacimiento, certificado de nacimiento

Ex: A birth certificate is required to enroll in school. 

Se requiere un certificado de nacimiento para inscribirse en la escuela.

marriage certificate

an official document that proves two people are legally married

certificado de matrimonio, acta de matrimonio

certificado de matrimonio, acta de matrimonio

Ex: The couple showed the marriage certificate to update their records. 

La pareja mostró el certificado de matrimonio para actualizar sus registros.

death certificate
death certificate
[Sustantivo]

an official document that states a person has died and the cause of death

certificado de defunción, acta de defunción

certificado de defunción, acta de defunción

Ex: Hospitals issue a death certificate after confirming death. 

Los hospitales emiten un certificado de defunción después de confirmar la muerte.

contract
contract
[Sustantivo]

an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do

contrato

contrato

Ex: She reviewed the terms of the employment contract before accepting the job offer. 
contractual
contractual
[Adjetivo]

related to agreements or arrangements that are legally binding between parties

contractual

contractual

Ex: The contractual agreement specifies the terms of employment, including salary and benefits. 

El acuerdo contractual especifica los términos de empleo, incluidos el salario y los beneficios.

declaration
declaration
[Sustantivo]

a signed written statement giving information or affirming that something is true, especially for legal or official purposes

declaración

declaración

Ex: Daniel was asked to complete a declaration stating that he had no financial interest in the company. 
decree
decree
[Sustantivo]

an official order or authoritative decision issued by a ruler, government, or other authority

sentencia

sentencia

Ex: Officials published the decree in the national gazette. 
document
document
[Sustantivo]

a written record that establishes ownership, rights, or obligations

documento, escritura

documento, escritura

Ex: Legal documents outline each party's responsibilities. 
identity card
identity card
[Sustantivo]

any official card that shows someone's name, birth date, photograph, etc., proving who they are

documento de identidad

documento de identidad

Ex: The police checked his identity card during the stop. 

La policía revisó su tarjeta de identidad durante la parada.

lease
lease
[Sustantivo]

an agreement in which we agree to pay rent to use someone else's house, room, etc.

contrato de arrendamiento

contrato de arrendamiento

Ex: She carefully read the lease before moving into the dormitory. 
memorandum
memorandum
[Sustantivo]

a document outlining the terms of understanding or agreement between parties, often used in legal or business contexts

memorándum

memorándum

Ex: Before finalizing the deal, they signed a memorandum of understanding. 
passport
passport
[Sustantivo]

a document for traveling between countries

pasaporte

pasaporte

Ex: I need to update my passport photo. 
settlement
settlement
[Sustantivo]

an official agreement that puts an end to a dispute

acuerdo

acuerdo

Ex: The divorce settlement included the division of assets and custody arrangements for their children. 
statement
statement
[Sustantivo]

a fact or claim given as proof that something is true

declaración, afirmación

declaración, afirmación

Ex: Her statement helped solve the case. 
title
title
[Sustantivo]

a legal paper that shows and transfers ownership of property

título, escritura

título, escritura

Ex: Before selling the land, they had to ensure the title was clear of any liens. 
to adopt
to adopt
[Verbo]

to take someone's child into one's family and become their legal parent

adoptar

adoptar

Ex: Many couples choose to adopt children from different cultural backgrounds, promoting diversity within families. 
custody
custody
[Sustantivo]

the legal right and responsibility to care for a child and make decisions concerning them

custodia, tenencia

custodia, tenencia

Ex: The parents reached a custody agreement after their separation. 
divorce
divorce
[Sustantivo]

the legal ending of a marriage

divorcio

divorcio

Ex: The couple went through a difficult divorce. 
marriage
marriage
[Sustantivo]

the formal and legal relationship between two people who are married

matrimonio

matrimonio

Ex: In many cultures, marriage is considered a lifelong commitment. 
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