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Lista de Palabras Nivel A1 - Casa y Apartamento

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras básicas en inglés sobre edificios, como "apartment", "door", "window", "wall", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de A1.

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CEFR A1 Vocabulary
building
building
[Sustantivo]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

edificio, construcción

edificio, construcción

Ex: The school building has a playground for the students. 

El edificio de la escuela tiene un patio de recreo para los estudiantes.

house
house
[Sustantivo]

a building where people live, especially as a family

casa

casa

Ex: We painted our house a vibrant shade of blue to stand out in the neighborhood. 

Pintamos nuestra casa de un vibrante tono azul para que sobresalga en el vecindario.

home
home
[Sustantivo]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

casa, hogar

casa, hogar

Ex: He missed his home while traveling and couldn't wait to be back. 

Extrañaba su hogar mientras viajaba y no podía esperar a volver.

apartment
apartment
[Sustantivo]

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

apartamento

apartamento

Ex: She invited her friends over to her apartment for a movie night. 

Ella invitó a sus amigos a su apartamento para una noche de películas.

floor
floor
[Sustantivo]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

suelo, piso

suelo, piso

Ex: She accidentally dropped a plate, and it shattered into pieces on the floor. 

Ella dejó caer un plato por accidente, y se hizo añicos en el suelo.

door
door
[Sustantivo]

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

puerta, thing you open to enter

puerta, thing you open to enter

Ex: He locked the door before leaving the house. 

Cerró con llave la puerta antes de salir de la casa.

window
window
[Sustantivo]

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

ventana

ventana

Ex: She opened the window to let in some fresh air. 

Ella abrió la ventana para dejar entrar un poco de aire fresco.

wall
wall
[Sustantivo]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

pared, muro

pared, muro

Ex: He stands on a ladder to reach the top of the wall for painting. 

Se sube a una escalera para llegar a la parte superior de la pared para pintar.

room
room
[Sustantivo]

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

habitación

habitación

Ex: There is a small room next to the living room for reading. 

Hay una pequeña habitación junto a la sala de estar para leer.

roof
roof
[Sustantivo]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

techo

techo

Ex: She noticed a small bird nesting on the roof of her garage. 

Ella notó un pequeño pájaro anidando en el techo de su garaje.

ceiling
ceiling
[Sustantivo]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

techo

techo

Ex: He noticed a water stain on the ceiling and called a professional to fix the leak. 

Notó una mancha de agua en el techo y llamó a un profesional para arreglar la fuga.

living room
living room
[Sustantivo]

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

sala de estar

sala de estar

Ex: The living room had a comfortable sofa where she took afternoon naps. 

La sala de estar tenía un sofá cómodo donde ella tomaba siestas por la tarde.

dining room
dining room
[Sustantivo]

a room that we use to eat meals in

comedor

comedor

Ex: They enjoyed breakfast in the dining room, starting the day with a tasty meal. 

Disfrutaron del desayuno en el comedor, comenzando el día con una comida sabrosa.

kitchen
kitchen
[Sustantivo]

the place in a building or home where we make food

cocina

cocina

Ex: She stored canned goods and snacks in the kitchen pantry. 

Ella guardó alimentos enlatados y bocadillos en la despensa de la cocina.

bedroom
bedroom
[Sustantivo]

a room we use for sleeping

dormitorio

dormitorio

Ex: My siblings and I share a single bedroom in our house. 

Mis hermanos y yo compartimos un solo dormitorio en nuestra casa.

bathroom
bathroom
[Sustantivo]

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

baño

baño

Ex: He cleans the bathroom regularly to keep it hygienic and tidy. 

Él limpia el baño regularmente para mantenerlo higiénico y ordenado.

garden
garden
[Sustantivo]

the land that is joined to our house and we can grow plants there

jardín

jardín

Ex: We decorate the garden with colorful lights during the holiday season. 

Decoramos el jardín con luces de colores durante la temporada navideña.

upstairs
upstairs
[Adverbio]

on or toward a higher part of a building

arriba

arriba

Ex: Let's have a movie night upstairs in the entertainment room. 

Vamos a tener una noche de cine arriba en la sala de entretenimiento.

downstairs
downstairs
[Adverbio]

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

abajo

abajo

Ex: She lives downstairs in the basement apartment. 

Ella vive abajo en el apartamento del sótano.

closet
closet
[Sustantivo]

a small space or room built into a wall, which is used to store things and is usually shelved

armario

armario

Ex: In the closet, she discovered a collection of vintage dresses and nostalgic memories. 

En el armario, descubrió una colección de vestidos vintage y recuerdos nostálgicos.

part
part
[Sustantivo]

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

parte, pieza

parte, pieza

Ex: The backyard is a private part of the house. 

El patio trasero es una parte privada de la casa.

elevator
elevator
[Sustantivo]

a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

ascensor, elevador

ascensor, elevador

Ex: I pressed the button and waited for the elevator to arrive. 

Presioné el botón y esperé a que llegara el ascensor.

yard
yard
[Sustantivo]

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

patio

patio

Ex: Our dog loves running around in the yard. 

A nuestro perro le encanta correr por el jardín.

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