pattern

Seznam Slovíček Úrovně A1 - Dům a byt

Zde se naučíte základní anglická slovíčka o domech a bytech, jako je „yard“, „door“ a „window“, připravená pro studenty A1.

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CEFR A1 Vocabulary
building
[Podstatné jméno]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

budova, stavba

budova, stavba

Ex: The workers construct building from the ground up .
house
[Podstatné jméno]

a building where people live, especially as a family

dům, domov

dům, domov

Ex: The modern house featured large windows, allowing ample natural light to fill every room.
home
[Podstatné jméno]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

domov, dom

domov, dom

Ex: He enjoys the peaceful atmosphere of home.
apartment
[Podstatné jméno]

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

byt, apartmán

byt, apartmán

Ex: apartment has a secure entry system .
floor
[Podstatné jméno]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

podlaha, dno

podlaha, dno

Ex: She spilled juice on floor and immediately cleaned it up .
door
[Podstatné jméno]

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

dveře, vrata

dveře, vrata

Ex: She knocked on door and waited for someone to answer .
window
[Podstatné jméno]

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

okno, okénko

okno, okénko

Ex: window had a transparent glass that allowed sunlight to pass through .
wall
[Podstatné jméno]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

zeď, stěna

zeď, stěna

Ex: She placed a calendar on wall to keep track of important dates .
room
[Podstatné jméno]

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

místnost, pokoj

místnost, pokoj

Ex: I found a room to study for my exams .
roof
[Podstatné jméno]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

střecha, přístřešek

střecha, přístřešek

Ex: The snow on roof started to melt in the warmth of the sun .
ceiling
[Podstatné jméno]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

strop, stropní plocha

strop, stropní plocha

Ex: She lies on the floor , imagining shapes on ceiling.
living room
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

obývací pokoj, salon

obývací pokoj, salon

Ex: In living room, family and friends gathered for laughter and shared stories during the holidays .
dining room
[Podstatné jméno]

a room that we use to eat meals in

jídelna, stravovací pokoj

jídelna, stravovací pokoj

Ex: They gathered in dining room for Sunday brunch .
kitchen
[Podstatné jméno]

the place in a building or home where we make food

kuchyně, kuchyňka

kuchyně, kuchyňka

Ex: The mother asked her children to leave kitchen until she finished preparing dinner .
bedroom
[Podstatné jméno]

a room we use for sleeping

ložnice, spací pokoj

ložnice, spací pokoj

Ex: She placed a small nightstand next to the bed in bedroom for her belongings .
bathroom
[Podstatné jméno]

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

koupelna, toaleta

koupelna, toaleta

Ex: She used a hairdryer in bathroom to dry her hai .
garden
[Podstatné jméno]

the land that is joined to our house and we can grow plants there

zahrada, zahrádka

zahrada, zahrádka

Ex: We often have family gatherings in garden during summer evenings .
upstairs
[Příslovce]

on or toward a higher part of a building

nahoře, v patře

nahoře, v patře

Ex: The children were upstairs in their room .
downstairs
[Příslovce]

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

dole, v přízemí

dole, v přízemí

Ex: We have a downstairs for exercising and staying fit .
closet
[Podstatné jméno]

a small space or room built into a wall, which is used to store things and is usually shelved

skříň, vestavěná skříň

skříň, vestavěná skříň

Ex: His favorite childhood toys were hidden away in closet, waiting for the next generation .
part
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

část, součást

část, součást

Ex: The screen is the part of a laptop .
elevator
[Podstatné jméno]

a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

výtah, elektor

výtah, elektor

Ex: We took elevator to the top floor of the building .
yard
[Podstatné jméno]

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

dvorek, zahrada

dvorek, zahrada

Ex: We set up a swing set in yard.
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