pattern

Seznam Slovíček Úrovně A1 - Dům a byt

Naučte se základní anglická slova A1 pro části domu a bytu, místnosti, dveře, okna a další běžné obytné prostory.

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CEFR A1 Vocabulary
building
building
[Podstatné jméno]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

budova, stavba

budova, stavba

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows. 
house
house
[Podstatné jméno]

a building where people live, especially as a family

dům, obydlí

dům, obydlí

Ex: She invited her friends over to her house for a birthday party. 
home
home
[Podstatné jméno]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

dům, domov

dům, domov

Ex: The family moved into a new home in the suburbs. 
apartment
apartment
[Podstatné jméno]

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

byt, apartmán

byt, apartmán

Ex: He rented an apartment in the city to be closer to his workplace. 
floor
floor
[Podstatné jméno]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

podlaha, dno

podlaha, dno

Ex: He swept the floor to remove the dust and dirt. 
door
door
[Podstatné jméno]

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

dveře,vrata, thing you open to enter

dveře,vrata, thing you open to enter

Ex: He closed the door behind him as he entered the room. 
window
window
[Podstatné jméno]

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

okno, sklo

okno, sklo

Ex: The gentle breeze flowed through the open window, bringing the scent of blooming flowers. 
wall
wall
[Podstatné jméno]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

zeď, stěna

zeď, stěna

Ex: He noticed a spider crawling up the wall. 
room
room
[Podstatné jméno]

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

pokoj, místnost

pokoj, místnost

Ex: Please keep your room clean and organized. 
roof
roof
[Podstatné jméno]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

střecha, kryt

střecha, kryt

Ex: He placed solar panels on the roof to generate electricity. 
ceiling
ceiling
[Podstatné jméno]

the inside upper surface of a room or other enclosed space

Ex: Smoke gathered near the ceiling. 
living room
living room
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

obývací pokoj, salón

obývací pokoj, salón

Ex: In the living room, family and friends gathered for laughter and shared stories during the holidays. 
dining room
dining room
[Podstatné jméno]

a room that we use to eat meals in

jídelna, jídelní pokoj

jídelna, jídelní pokoj

Ex: They gathered in the dining room for Sunday brunch. 
kitchen
kitchen
[Podstatné jméno]

the place in a building or home where we make food

kuchyně, kuchyňka

kuchyně, kuchyňka

Ex: My mother believes that no one should leave the kitchen after a meal until they have completely cleaned it. 
bedroom
bedroom
[Podstatné jméno]

a room we use for sleeping

ložnice, pokoje na spaní

ložnice, pokoje na spaní

Ex: He kept his favorite toys on the shelves in his bedroom. 
bathroom
bathroom
[Podstatné jméno]

a room containing a toilet and sink, especially one in a public building or home

Ex: There is a public bathroom on the second floor. 
garden
garden
[Podstatné jméno]

the land that is joined to our house and we can grow plants there

zahrada, zeleninová zahrada

zahrada, zeleninová zahrada

Ex: I like to take walks in the garden to admire the plants and listen to the birds. 
upstairs
upstairs
[Příslovce]

on or toward a higher floor of a building

Ex: She ran upstairs when the phone rang. 
downstairs
downstairs
[Příslovce]

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

dole, v přízemí

dole, v přízemí

Ex: We have a home gym downstairs for exercising and staying fit. 
closet
closet
[Podstatné jméno]

a small space or room built into a wall, which is used to store things and is usually shelved

skříň, šatník

skříň, šatník

Ex: His favorite childhood toys were hidden away in the closet, waiting for the next generation. 
part
part
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

část, součást

část, součást

Ex: Asking questions is an integral part of gaining knowledge. 
elevator
elevator
[Podstatné jméno]

a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

výtah

výtah

Ex: I felt a bit nervous when the elevator suddenly stopped between floors. 
yard
yard
[Podstatné jméno]

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

zahrada, dvůr

zahrada, dvůr

Ex: I saw a squirrel running across the yard. 
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