A1级单词表 - 房屋和公寓

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

建筑物, 大楼

a building where people live, especially as a family

房子, 住宅

the place that we live in, usually with our family

家, 住所

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

公寓, 单元房

the bottom of a room that we walk on

地板, 地面

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

门, 门口

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

窗户, 窗口

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

墙, 壁

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

房间, 室

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

屋顶, 顶

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

天花板, 顶棚

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

客厅, 起居室

a room that we use to eat meals in

餐厅, 饭厅

the place in a building or home where we make food

厨房, 菜房

a room we use for sleeping

卧室, 寝室

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

卫生间, 洗手间

the land that is joined to our house and we can grow plants there

花园, 菜园

on or toward a higher part of a building

楼上, 上层

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

楼下, 下楼

a small space or room built into a wall, which is used to store things and is usually shelved

衣柜, 壁橱

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

部分, 一部分

a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

电梯, 升降机

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

院子, 庭院