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A1级单词表 - 房子和公寓

在这里,您将学习一些关于房屋和公寓的基本英语单词,例如“院子”、“门”和“窗户”,这些是为A1级学习者准备的。

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CEFR A1 Vocabulary
building
[名词]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

建筑物, 大楼

建筑物, 大楼

Ex: The workers construct the building from the ground up .工人们从零开始建造**建筑物**。
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house
[名词]

a building where people live, especially as a family

房子, 家

房子, 家

Ex: The modern house featured large windows , allowing ample natural light to fill every room .这栋现代**房子**配有大型窗户,让充足的自然光充满每个房间。
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home
[名词]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

家, 家庭

家, 家庭

Ex: He enjoys the peaceful atmosphere of his home.他享受着他**家**的宁静氛围。
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apartment
[名词]

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

公寓, 单元房

公寓, 单元房

Ex: The apartment has a secure entry system .**公寓**有一个安全的进入系统。
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floor
[名词]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

地板, 地面

地板, 地面

Ex: She spilled juice on the floor and immediately cleaned it up .她把果汁洒在**地板**上,并立即清理干净。
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door
[名词]

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

门,门口, thing you open to enter

门,门口, thing you open to enter

Ex: She knocked on the door and waited for someone to answer .
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window
[名词]

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

窗户, 玻璃

窗户, 玻璃

Ex: The window had a transparent glass that allowed sunlight to pass through .**窗户**有一块透明的玻璃,可以让阳光透过。
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wall
[名词]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

墙, 墙壁

墙, 墙壁

Ex: She placed a calendar on the wall to keep track of important dates .她在**墙**上挂了一个日历来跟踪重要日期。
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room
[名词]

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

房间, 室

房间, 室

Ex: I found a quiet room to study for my exams .我找到了一个安静的房间来为考试学习。
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roof
[名词]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

屋顶, 覆盖物

屋顶, 覆盖物

Ex: The snow on the roof started to melt in the warmth of the sun .屋顶上的雪在阳光的温暖下开始融化。
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ceiling
[名词]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

天花板, 房间的天花板

天花板, 房间的天花板

Ex: She lies on the floor , imagining shapes on the ceiling.她躺在地板上,想象着天花板上的形状。
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living room
[名词]

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

客厅, 起居室

客厅, 起居室

Ex: In the living room, family and friends gathered for laughter and shared stories during the holidays .在**客厅**里,家人和朋友们在假期里聚在一起欢笑和分享故事。
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dining room
[名词]

a room that we use to eat meals in

餐厅, 饭厅

餐厅, 饭厅

Ex: They gathered in the dining room for Sunday brunch .他们聚集在**餐厅**享用周日早午餐。
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kitchen
[名词]

the place in a building or home where we make food

厨房, 小厨房

厨房, 小厨房

Ex: The mother asked her children to leave the kitchen until she finished preparing dinner .母亲让孩子们离开**厨房**,直到她做完晚饭。
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bedroom
[名词]

a room we use for sleeping

卧室, 寝室

卧室, 寝室

Ex: She placed a small nightstand next to the bed in the bedroom for her belongings .她在卧室的床边放了一个小床头柜来放她的东西。
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bathroom
[名词]

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

浴室, 厕所

浴室, 厕所

Ex: She used a hairdryer in the bathroom to dry her hai .她在**浴室**里用吹风机吹干了头发。
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garden
[名词]

the land that is joined to our house and we can grow plants there

花园, 菜园

花园, 菜园

Ex: We often have family gatherings in the garden during summer evenings .我们经常在夏夜的**花园**里举行家庭聚会。
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upstairs
[副词]

on or toward a higher part of a building

楼上, 在楼上

楼上, 在楼上

Ex: The children were playing upstairs in their room .孩子们正在他们的房间里**楼上**玩耍。
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downstairs
[副词]

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

楼下, 在楼下

楼下, 在楼下

Ex: We have a home gym downstairs for exercising and staying fit .我们在**楼下**有一个家庭健身房,用于锻炼和保持健康。
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closet
[名词]

a small space or room built into a wall, which is used to store things and is usually shelved

壁橱, 衣柜

壁橱, 衣柜

Ex: His favorite childhood toys were hidden away in the closet, waiting for the next generation .他最喜欢的童年玩具被藏在**壁橱**里,等待着下一代。
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part
[名词]

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

部分, 组成部分

部分, 组成部分

Ex: The screen is the main part of a laptop .屏幕是笔记本电脑的主要**部分**。
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elevator
[名词]

a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

电梯

电梯

Ex: We took the elevator to the top floor of the building .我们乘**电梯**到了大楼的顶层。
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yard
[名词]

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

院子, 庭院

院子, 庭院

Ex: We set up a swing set in the yard.我们在**院子**里安装了一个秋千。
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A1级单词表
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