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A1-Wortliste - Haus und Wohnung

Hier lernen Sie einige grundlegende englische Wörter über Häuser und Wohnungen, wie „yard“, „door“ und „window“, vorbereitet für A1-Lernende.

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CEFR A1 Vocabulary
building
[Nomen]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

Gebäude

Gebäude

Ex: The workers construct building from the ground up .
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house
[Nomen]

a building where people live, especially as a family

Haus

Haus

Ex: The house featured large windows , allowing ample natural light to fill every room .
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home
[Nomen]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

Zuhause

Zuhause

Ex: home is a place where you can be yourself and feel loved .
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apartment
[Nomen]

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

Wohnung

Wohnung

Ex: apartment has a secure entry system .
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floor
[Nomen]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

Fußboden

Fußboden

Ex: She spilled juice on floor and immediately cleaned it up .
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door
[Nomen]

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

Tür

Tür

Ex: She knocked on door and waited for someone to answer .
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window
[Nomen]

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

Fenster

Fenster

Ex: window had a transparent glass that allowed sunlight to pass through .
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wall
[Nomen]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

Mauer

Mauer

Ex: She placed a calendar on wall to keep track of important dates .
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room
[Nomen]

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

Zimmer

Zimmer

Ex: I found a room to study for my exams .
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roof
[Nomen]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

Dach

Dach

Ex: The snow on roof started to melt in the warmth of the sun .
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ceiling
[Nomen]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

Decke

Decke

Ex: She lies on the floor , imagining shapes on ceiling.
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the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

Wohnzimmer

Wohnzimmer

Ex: In living room, family and friends gathered for laughter and shared stories during the holidays .
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a room that we use to eat meals in

Esszimmer

Esszimmer

Ex: They gathered in dining room for Sunday brunch .
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kitchen
[Nomen]

the place in a building or home where we make food

Küche

Küche

Ex: The mother asked her children to leave kitchen until she finished preparing dinner .
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bedroom
[Nomen]

a room we use for sleeping

Schlafzimmer

Schlafzimmer

Ex: She placed a small nightstand next to the bed in bedroom for her belongings .
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bathroom
[Nomen]

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

Badezimmer

Badezimmer

Ex: She used a hairdryer in bathroom to dry her hai .
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garden
[Nomen]

the land that is joined to our house and we can grow plants there

Garten

Garten

Ex: We often have family gatherings in garden during summer evenings .
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upstairs
[Adverb]

on or toward a higher part of a building

oben

oben

Ex: The children were upstairs in their room .
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downstairs
[Adverb]

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

unten

unten

Ex: We have a downstairs for exercising and staying fit .
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closet
[Nomen]

a small space or room built into a wall, which is used to store things and is usually shelved

Wandschrank

Wandschrank

Ex: His favorite childhood toys were hidden away in closet, waiting for the next generation .
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part
[Nomen]

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

Teil, Stück

Teil, Stück

Ex: The screen is the part of a laptop .
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elevator
[Nomen]

a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

Fahrstuhl

Fahrstuhl

Ex: We took elevator to the top floor of the building .
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yard
[Nomen]

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

Hof

Hof

Ex: We set up a swing set in yard.
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