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A1レベルの単語リスト - 家とアパート

A1学習者向けに「庭」「ドア」「窓」など、住宅やアパートに関する基本的な英単語を学習します。

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学習を開始
CEFR A1 Vocabulary
building

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

ビル, 建物

ビル, 建物

Google Translate
[名詞]
house

a building where people live, especially as a family

家 (いえ), 住宅 (じゅうたく)

家 (いえ), 住宅 (じゅうたく)

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[名詞]
home

the place that we live in, usually with our family

家 (いえ), 家庭 (かてい)

家 (いえ), 家庭 (かてい)

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[名詞]
apartment

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

アパートメント, マンション

アパートメント, マンション

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[名詞]
floor

the bottom of a room that we walk on

床(ゆか), フロア

床(ゆか), フロア

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[名詞]
door

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

ドア, 扉

ドア, 扉

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[名詞]
window

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

窓(まど), ウィンドウ

窓(まど), ウィンドウ

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[名詞]
wall

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

壁 (かべ),  walls (うねり)

壁 (かべ), walls (うねり)

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[名詞]
room

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

部屋 (へや), 室 (しつ)

部屋 (へや), 室 (しつ)

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[名詞]
roof

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

屋根(やね), ルーフ

屋根(やね), ルーフ

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[名詞]
ceiling

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

天井 (てんじょう), シーリング

天井 (てんじょう), シーリング

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[名詞]
living room

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

リビングルーム, 居間

リビングルーム, 居間

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[名詞]
dining room

a room that we use to eat meals in

ダイニングルーム, 食堂

ダイニングルーム, 食堂

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[名詞]
kitchen

the place in a building or home where we make food

キッチン, 台所(だいどころ)

キッチン, 台所(だいどころ)

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[名詞]
bedroom

a room we use for sleeping

寝室 (しんしつ), ベッドルーム

寝室 (しんしつ), ベッドルーム

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[名詞]
bathroom

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

バスルーム, トイレ

バスルーム, トイレ

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[名詞]
garden

the land that is joined to our house and we can grow plants there

庭(にわ), ガーデン

庭(にわ), ガーデン

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[名詞]
upstairs

on or toward a higher part of a building

2階に(にかいに), 上の階に(うえのかいに)

2階に(にかいに), 上の階に(うえのかいに)

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[副詞]
downstairs

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

下の階に, 階下に

下の階に, 階下に

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[副詞]
closet

a small space or room built into a wall, which is used to store things and is usually shelved

クローゼット, 押入れ

クローゼット, 押入れ

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[名詞]
part

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

部分, パート

部分, パート

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[名詞]
elevator

a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

エレベーター, 昇降機

エレベーター, 昇降機

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[名詞]
yard

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

庭(にわ), 敷地(しきち)

庭(にわ), 敷地(しきち)

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[名詞]
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