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Список Слів Рівня A1 - Будинок і квартира

Тут ви дізнаєтеся деякі базові англійські слова про будинки та квартири, такі як «двір», «двері» та «вікно», підготовлені для учнів А1.

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CEFR A1 Vocabulary
building
[іменник]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

будинок

будинок

Ex: The workers construct building from the ground up .
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house
[іменник]

a building where people live, especially as a family

будинок

будинок

Ex: The modern house featured large windows, allowing ample natural light to fill every room.
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home
[іменник]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

дім

дім

Ex: He enjoys the peaceful atmosphere of home.
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apartment
[іменник]

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

квартира

квартира

Ex: apartment has a secure entry system .
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floor
[іменник]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

підлога

підлога

Ex: She spilled juice on floor and immediately cleaned it up .
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door
[іменник]

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

двері

двері

Ex: She knocked on door and waited for someone to answer .
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window
[іменник]

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

вікно

вікно

Ex: window had a transparent glass that allowed sunlight to pass through .
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wall
[іменник]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

стіна

стіна

Ex: She placed a calendar on wall to keep track of important dates .
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room
[іменник]

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

кімната

кімната

Ex: I found a room to study for my exams .
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roof
[іменник]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

покрівля

покрівля

Ex: The snow on roof started to melt in the warmth of the sun .
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ceiling
[іменник]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

стеля

стеля

Ex: She lies on the floor , imagining shapes on ceiling.
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living room
[іменник]

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

вітальня

вітальня

Ex: In living room, family and friends gathered for laughter and shared stories during the holidays .
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dining room
[іменник]

a room that we use to eat meals in

їдальня (кімната)

їдальня (кімната)

Ex: They gathered in dining room for Sunday brunch .
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kitchen
[іменник]

the place in a building or home where we make food

кухня

кухня

Ex: The mother asked her children to leave kitchen until she finished preparing dinner .
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bedroom
[іменник]

a room we use for sleeping

спальня

спальня

Ex: She placed a small nightstand next to the bed in bedroom for her belongings .
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bathroom
[іменник]

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

ванна кімната

ванна кімната

Ex: She used a hairdryer in bathroom to dry her hai .
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garden
[іменник]

the land that is joined to our house and we can grow plants there

палісадник

палісадник

Ex: We often have family gatherings in garden during summer evenings .
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upstairs
[прислівник]

on or toward a higher part of a building

нагору

нагору

Ex: The children were upstairs in their room .
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downstairs
[прислівник]

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

внизу

внизу

Ex: We have a downstairs for exercising and staying fit .
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closet
[іменник]

a small space or room built into a wall, which is used to store things and is usually shelved

шафа

шафа

Ex: His favorite childhood toys were hidden away in closet, waiting for the next generation .
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part
[іменник]

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

частина

частина

Ex: The screen is the part of a laptop .
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elevator
[іменник]

a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

ліфт

ліфт

Ex: We took elevator to the top floor of the building .
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yard
[іменник]

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

двора

двора

Ex: We set up a swing set in yard.
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