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Lista de Palabras Nivel B1 - Dinero y Compras

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre dinero y compras, como "afford", "change", "charge", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
to afford
[Verbo]

to be able to pay the cost of something

permitirse

permitirse

Ex: Financial stability allows individuals to afford unexpected expenses without causing hardship .La estabilidad financiera permite a los individuos **permitirse** gastos inesperados sin causar dificultades.
change
[Sustantivo]

the money that is returned to us when we have paid more than the actual cost of something

cambio, vuelto

cambio, vuelto

Ex: After paying for my groceries , I received my change from the cashier , including a few coins and a dollar bill .Después de pagar mis compras, recibí mi **cambio** del cajero, incluyendo algunas monedas y un billete de un dólar.
to charge
[Verbo]

to ask a person to pay a certain amount of money in return for a product or service

cobrar, facturar

cobrar, facturar

Ex: The event organizers decided to charge for entry to cover expenses .Los organizadores del evento decidieron **cobrar** la entrada para cubrir los gastos.
coin
[Sustantivo]

a piece of metal, typically round and flat, used as money, issued by governments

moneda

moneda

Ex: The government decided to issue a new coin to commemorate the upcoming national holiday .El gobierno decidió emitir una nueva **moneda** para conmemorar el próximo feriado nacional.
currency
[Sustantivo]

the type or system of money that is used by a country

moneda

moneda

Ex: The value of the currency dropped significantly after the announcement .El valor de la **moneda** cayó significativamente después del anuncio.
discount
[Sustantivo]

the amount of money that is reduced from the usual price of something

descuento, rebaja

descuento, rebaja

Ex: The store provided a 15 % discount for first-time customers .La tienda ofreció un descuento del 15% a los clientes por primera vez.
inexpensive
[Adjetivo]

having a reasonable price

barato, económico

barato, económico

Ex: She found an inexpensive dress that still looked stylish .Encontró un vestido **económico** que aún lucía elegante.
mall
[Sustantivo]

‌a large building or enclosed area, where many stores are placed

centro comercial

centro comercial

Ex: The mall offers a wide variety of stores , from high-end boutiques to budget-friendly shops .El **centro comercial** ofrece una amplia variedad de tiendas, desde boutiques de lujo hasta tiendas económicas.
stall
[Sustantivo]

a stand or a small table or shop with an open front where people sell their goods

puesto, tenderete

puesto, tenderete

Ex: She helped her mother manage their vegetable stall at the farmers ’ market .Ella ayudó a su madre a administrar su **puesto** de verduras en el mercado de agricultores.
to return
[Verbo]

to bring back a purchased item to the seller in order to receive a refund

devolver, retornar

devolver, retornar

Ex: The customer realized that the color of the paint did n't match the sample , so they decided to return it .El cliente se dio cuenta de que el color de la pintura no coincidía con la muestra, por lo que decidió **devolverla**.
buyer
[Sustantivo]

a person who wants to buy something, usually an expensive item

comprador

comprador

Ex: A buyer’s satisfaction is crucial for repeat business .La satisfacción de un **comprador** es crucial para los negocios repetidos.
seller
[Sustantivo]

a person or company that sells something

vendedor

vendedor

shopper
[Sustantivo]

someone who goes to shops or online platforms to buy something

comprador

comprador

Ex: The shopper appreciated the convenience of online shopping , allowing them to compare prices and read reviews from the comfort of their home .El **comprador** apreció la conveniencia de las compras en línea, permitiéndole comparar precios y leer reseñas desde la comodidad de su hogar.
product
[Sustantivo]

something that is created or grown for sale

producto

producto

Ex: The tech startup launched its flagship product at the trade show last month .La startup tecnológica lanzó su **producto** estrella en la feria comercial el mes pasado.
goods
[Sustantivo]

items made or produced for sale

bienes

bienes

Ex: He decided to donate his gently used goods to charity , hoping to help those in need .Decidió donar sus **bienes** ligeramente usados a la caridad, con la esperanza de ayudar a los necesitados.
checkout
[Sustantivo]

a place in a supermarket where people pay for the goods they buy

caja

caja

Ex: After waiting patiently in line , I finally reached the checkout and paid for my groceries with a credit card .Después de esperar pacientemente en la fila, finalmente llegué a la **caja** y pagué mis compras con una tarjeta de crédito.
account
[Sustantivo]

an arrangement according to which a bank keeps and protects someone's money that can be taken out or added to

cuenta

cuenta

Ex: Tom received an email notification confirming that his account had been credited with the refund amount .
to owe
[Verbo]

to have the responsibility of paying someone back a certain amount of money that was borrowed

deber, adeudar

deber, adeudar

Ex: We owe a repayment to the neighbor who lent us money during a financial setback .**Debemos** un reembolso al vecino que nos prestó dinero durante un revés financiero.
credit
[Sustantivo]

the ability to buy something from a shop or receive money from a bank based on trust, without paying for it immediately

crédito

crédito

debt
[Sustantivo]

an amount of money or a favor that is owed

deuda

deuda

Ex: He repaid his friend , feeling relieved to be free of the personal debt he had owed for so long .Le pagó a su amigo, sintiéndose aliviado de estar libre de la **deuda** personal que había tenido durante tanto tiempo.
to donate
[Verbo]

to freely give goods, money, or food to someone or an organization

donar

donar

Ex: The community raised funds to donate to a family in need during challenging times .La comunidad recaudó fondos para **donar** a una familia necesitada durante tiempos difíciles.
balance
[Sustantivo]

the sum of money that is left in a bank account

saldo de la cuenta, balance

saldo de la cuenta, balance

Ex: She was pleasantly surprised to see her balance increase after receiving a refund for an overcharged bill .Ella se sorprendió gratamente al ver que su **saldo** aumentaba después de recibir un reembolso por una factura sobrecargada.
expense
[Sustantivo]

the amount of money spent to do or have something

gasto

gasto

Ex: Many people use budgeting apps to categorize their expenses and identify areas where they can cut back to save money .Muchas personas usan aplicaciones de presupuesto para categorizar sus **gastos** e identificar áreas donde pueden recortar para ahorrar dinero.
value
[Sustantivo]

the worth of something in money

valor

valor

Ex: She questioned the value of the expensive handbag , wondering if it was worth the price .Ella cuestionó el **valor** del bolso caro, preguntándose si valía el precio.
sum
[Sustantivo]

a total of money, typically owed in a financial transaction

suma

suma

Ex: She transferred a considerable sum of funds to her investment portfolio .Ella transfirió una **suma** considerable de fondos a su cartera de inversiones.
total
[Sustantivo]

the whole amount of something

total

total

bargain
[Sustantivo]

an item bought at a much lower price than usual

ganga

ganga

Ex: The used car was a bargain compared to newer models .El coche usado fue un **chollo** en comparación con los modelos más nuevos.
tax
[Sustantivo]

a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services

impuesto

impuesto

Ex: Businesses are required to collect and report taxes to the government.Las empresas están obligadas a recaudar y declarar los **impuestos** al gobierno.
possession
[Sustantivo]

(usually plural) anything that a person has or owns at a specific time

posesión

posesión

Ex: Losing her possessions in the fire was devastating , but she was grateful that her family was safe .Perder sus **pertenencias** en el incendio fue devastador, pero estaba agradecida de que su familia estuviera a salvo.
to belong
[Verbo]

to be one's property

ser de, pertenecer a

ser de, pertenecer a

Ex: This house no longer belongs to the previous owner; it has been sold.Esta casa ya no **pertenece** al dueño anterior; ha sido vendida.
saving
[Sustantivo]

an amount of money not spent

ahorro, ahorrar

ahorro, ahorrar

Ex: His decision to buy a used car instead of a new one led to a significant saving in terms of money .Su decisión de comprar un coche usado en lugar de uno nuevo condujo a un **ahorro** significativo en términos de dinero.
production
[Sustantivo]

the act or process of transforming raw materials or different components into goods that can be used by customers

producción, fabricación

producción, fabricación

Ex: The film studio announced the production of a new blockbuster movie .El estudio de cine anunció la **producción** de una nueva película taquillera.
worth
[Adjetivo]

equal to a specified amount of money, etc.

valer

valer

Ex: The car is worth $ 10,000 according to the appraisal .El coche vale **10.000 $** según la tasación.
cut
[Sustantivo]

a reduction in something such as size, amount, etc.

reducción

reducción

Ex: She negotiated a price cut with the supplier to reduce production costs.Ella negoció un **recorte** de precios con el proveedor para reducir los costos de producción.
luxury
[Sustantivo]

great pleasure and comfort afforded by expensive food, places, or clothes

lujo

lujo

Ex: The cruise offered pure luxury, from the lavish rooms to the fine dining .El crucero ofrecía **lujo** puro, desde las habitaciones lujosas hasta la gastronomía fina.
overpriced
[Adjetivo]

expensive in way that is not reasonable

demasiado caro, sobrevalorado

demasiado caro, sobrevalorado

Ex: Online reviews criticized the store for selling overpriced electronics.Las reseñas en línea criticaron a la tienda por vender electrónicos **sobrevalorados**.
penny
[Sustantivo]

a unit of currency or coin used in several countries, equal to one hundredth of a dollar or pound

centavo, céntimo

centavo, céntimo

Ex: The loaf of bread cost eighty pennies.La barra de pan costó ochenta **peniques**.
check
[Sustantivo]

‌a printed form that we can write an amount of money on, sign, and use instead of money to pay for things

cheque bancario

cheque bancario

Ex: The restaurant does n't accept checks, only cash or cards .El restaurante no acepta **cheques**, solo efectivo o tarjetas.
sale
[Sustantivo]

the act of selling something

venta

venta

Ex: Their family ’s main income comes from the sale of farm produce .El ingreso principal de su familia proviene de la **venta** de productos agrícolas.
Lista de Palabras Nivel B1
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