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Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas B1 - Pera at Pamimili

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa pera at pamimili, tulad ng "kayang bayaran", "sukli", "baratilyo", atbp., inihanda para sa mga mag-aaral ng antas B1.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
CEFR B1 Vocabulary
to afford
to afford
[Pandiwa]

to be able to pay the cost of something

makabili, may kakayahang bayaran

makabili, may kakayahang bayaran

Ex: If you save consistently, you may eventually afford a house. 

Kung consistent kang mag-ipon, maaari mong kayang bumili ng bahay.

change
change
[Pangngalan]

the money that is returned to us when we have paid more than the actual cost of something

sukli, panukli

sukli, panukli

Ex: The store clerk apologized for the inconvenience and promptly provided me with the correct change after realizing they had overcharged me for the item. 

Humihingi ng paumanhin ang store clerk sa abala at agad na ibinigay sa akin ang tamang sukli matapos malaman na na-overcharge ako para sa item.

to charge
to charge
[Pandiwa]

to ask a person to pay a certain amount of money in return for a product or service

singilin, pabayaran

singilin, pabayaran

Ex: The hotel may charge for additional services beyond the room rate. 

Maaaring singilin ng hotel ang mga karagdagang serbisyo bukod sa rate ng kuwarto.

coin
coin
[Pangngalan]

a piece of metal, typically round and flat, used as money, issued by governments

barya, perang barya

barya, perang barya

Ex: She found a rare coin from the 19th century while cleaning out her grandfather's attic. 

Nakahanap siya ng isang bihirang barya mula sa ika-19 na siglo habang naglilinis ng attic ng kanyang lolo.

currency
currency
[Pangngalan]

the type or system of money that is used by a country

salapi, perang banyaga

salapi, perang banyaga

Ex: The euro is the official currency of many countries in the European Union. 

Ang euro ay ang opisyal na salapi ng maraming bansa sa European Union.

discount
discount
[Pangngalan]

the amount of money that is reduced from the usual price of something

diskwento,  bawas

diskwento, bawas

Ex: With the discount applied, the final price was much more affordable. 

Sa diskwento na inilapat, ang huling presyo ay mas abot-kaya.

inexpensive
inexpensive
[pang-uri]

having a reasonable price

abot-kaya, mura

abot-kaya, mura

Ex: They bought an inexpensive used car to save money on transportation. 

Bumili sila ng isang murang second-hand na kotse para makatipid sa transportasyon.

mall
mall
[Pangngalan]

‌a large building or enclosed area, where many stores are placed

pamilihan, mall

pamilihan, mall

Ex: We spent the entire afternoon shopping at the mall. 

Ginugol namin ang buong hapon sa pamimili sa mall.

stall
stall
[Pangngalan]

a stand or a small table or shop with an open front where people sell their goods

tindahan, stall

tindahan, stall

Ex: He set up a small stall to sell handmade jewelry. 

Nag-set up siya ng maliit na tindahan para magbenta ng handmade na alahas.

to return
to return
[Pandiwa]

to bring back a purchased item to the seller in order to receive a refund

ibalik, isoli

ibalik, isoli

Ex: After discovering a defect in the new electronic gadget, Sarah decided to return it to the store for a refund. 

Matapos matuklasan ang isang depekto sa bagong electronic gadget, nagpasya si Sarah na ibalik ito sa tindahan para sa refund.

buyer
buyer
[Pangngalan]

a person who wants to buy something, usually an expensive item

mamimili, bumibili

mamimili, bumibili

Ex: The buyer inspected the car before making the purchase. 

Ang mamimili ay tiningnan ang kotse bago bumili.

seller
seller
[Pangngalan]

a person or company that sells something

tagapagbili, negosyante

tagapagbili, negosyante

shopper
shopper
[Pangngalan]

someone who goes to shops or online platforms to buy something

mamimili, suki

mamimili, suki

Ex: The shopper carefully inspected each item on the shelves before selecting the perfect gift for her friend's birthday. 

Ang mamimili ay maingat na tiningnan ang bawat item sa mga istante bago piliin ang perpektong regalo para sa kaarawan ng kanyang kaibigan.

product
product
[Pangngalan]

something that is created or grown for sale

produkto, kalakal

produkto, kalakal

Ex: The bakery's best-selling product is its freshly baked bread. 

Ang pinakamabentang produkto ng bakery ay ang sariwang lutong tinapay nito.

goods
goods
[Pangngalan]

items made or produced for sale

kalakal,  produkto

kalakal, produkto

Ex: The store offers a wide range of goods, from fresh produce to handmade crafts. 

Ang tindahan ay nag-aalok ng malawak na hanay ng mga kalakal, mula sa sariwang produkto hanggang sa mga gawang-kamay na crafts.

checkout
checkout
[Pangngalan]

a place in a supermarket where people pay for the goods they buy

kaha, punto ng pagbabayad

kaha, punto ng pagbabayad

Ex: At the checkout, the cashier scanned each item with precision, ensuring an accurate total. 

Sa checkout, tiniyak ng cashier na na-scan nang tumpak ang bawat item, upang matiyak ang wastong kabuuan.

account
account
[Pangngalan]

an arrangement according to which a bank keeps and protects someone's money that can be taken out or added to

account, bank account

account, bank account

Ex: The company's accountant meticulously balanced the accounts to ensure accuracy in financial records. 

Maingat na binalanse ng accountant ng kumpanya ang mga account upang matiyak ang kawastuhan sa mga talaang pampinansyal.

to owe
to owe
[Pandiwa]

to have the responsibility of paying someone back a certain amount of money that was borrowed

may utang, may pagkakautang

may utang, may pagkakautang

Ex: I owe my friend $50 from last month when he covered my dinner expenses. 

May utang ako sa kaibigan ko na $50 mula noong nakaraang buwan nang siya ang sumagot sa gastos ko sa hapunan.

credit
credit
[Pangngalan]

the ability to obtain goods, services, or funds based on trust, allowing payment to be deferred

kredito, pautang

kredito, pautang

Ex: She bought the laptop on credit and will pay in installments. 

Binili niya ang laptop sa kredito at magbabayad sa hulugan.

debt
debt
[Pangngalan]

an amount of money or a favor that is owed

utang, pagkakautang

utang, pagkakautang

Ex: After years of diligent saving, he finally managed to pay off his student debt. 

Matapos ang mga taon ng masipag na pag-iipon, sa wakas ay nabayaran niya ang kanyang utang na pampaaralan.

to donate
to donate
[Pandiwa]

to freely give goods, money, or food to someone or an organization

magbigay, magdonasyon

magbigay, magdonasyon

Ex: Individuals often donate clothing to local shelters during the winter months. 

Ang mga indibidwal ay madalas na nagdo-donate ng damit sa mga lokal na tirahan sa mga buwan ng taglamig.

balance
balance
[Pangngalan]

the sum of money that is left in a bank account

balanse, timbang

balanse, timbang

Ex: After paying bills and expenses, she always checks her balance to ensure she has enough money left for savings. 

Pagkatapos magbayad ng mga bayarin at gastos, palagi niyang tinitingnan ang kanyang balanse para matiyak na may sapat siyang perang natitira para sa ipon.

expense
expense
[Pangngalan]

the amount of money spent to do or have something

gastos,  halaga

gastos, halaga

Ex: Keeping track of your monthly expenses can help you create a realistic budget. 

Ang pagsubaybay sa iyong buwanang gastos ay maaaring makatulong sa iyo na lumikha ng isang makatotohanang badyet.

value
value
[Pangngalan]

the worth of something in money

halaga, presyo

halaga, presyo

Ex: He estimated the value of his car before selling it. 

Tinantiya niya ang halaga ng kanyang kotse bago ito ipagbili.

sum
sum
[Pangngalan]

a total of money, typically owed in a financial transaction

kabuuan, halaga

kabuuan, halaga

Ex: The sum owed on the invoice amounted to $500. 

Ang kabuuang halaga na naka-utang sa invoice ay umabot sa $500.

total
total
[Pangngalan]

the complete amount or entirety of something

kabuuang, kabuuang halaga

kabuuang, kabuuang halaga

Ex: The total of the shipment was 500 boxes. 

Ang kabuuan ng padala ay 500 kahon.

bargain
bargain
[Pangngalan]

an item bought at a much lower price than usual

barat, mura

barat, mura

Ex: She found a great bargain on shoes during the sale. 

Nakahanap siya ng napakagandang baratilyo sa sapatos habang may sale.

tax
tax
[Pangngalan]

a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services

buwis

buwis

Ex: April 15th is the deadline for filing income tax returns in the United States. 

Ang Abril 15 ay ang deadline para sa pag-file ng income tax returns sa Estados Unidos.

possession
possession
[Pangngalan]

(usually plural) anything that a person has or owns at a specific time

ari-arian, pagmamay-ari

ari-arian, pagmamay-ari

Ex: As he packed his possessions into boxes, memories flooded back from years spent in the old house. 

Habang inilalagay niya ang kanyang pag-aari sa mga kahon, bumalik ang mga alaala mula sa mga taong ginugol sa lumang bahay.

to belong
to belong
[Pandiwa]

to be one's property

pagmamay-ari, ari ng

pagmamay-ari, ari ng

Ex: The keys found on the table belong to the neighbor's house. 

Ang mga susi na nakita sa mesa ay pagmamay-ari ng bahay ng kapitbahay.

saving
saving
[Pangngalan]

an amount of money not spent

pag-iipon, pagtitipid

pag-iipon, pagtitipid

Ex: Growing your own vegetables can lead to a saving in grocery expenses during the harvest season. 

Ang pagtatanim ng iyong sariling mga gulay ay maaaring magdulot ng pagtitipid sa gastos sa grocery sa panahon ng ani.

production
production
[Pangngalan]

the act or process of transforming raw materials or different components into goods that can be used by customers

produksyon

produksyon

Ex: The factory increased its production of cars to meet rising demand. 

Pinalaki ng pabrika ang produksyon nito ng mga kotse upang matugunan ang tumataas na demand.

worth
worth
[pang-uri]

equal to a specified amount of money, etc.

halaga, katumbas ng

halaga, katumbas ng

Ex: He received a promotion that doubled his salary, making the job worth the effort. 

Tumanggap siya ng promosyon na dinoble ang kanyang suweldo, na ginawang kapantay ang trabaho sa pagsisikap.

cut
cut
[Pangngalan]

a reduction in something such as size, amount, etc.

pagbawas, hiwa

pagbawas, hiwa

Ex: The budget cut resulted in a reduction of funding for essential services. 

Ang pagbawas sa badyet ay nagresulta sa pagbaba ng pondo para sa mahahalagang serbisyo.

luxury
luxury
[Pangngalan]

great pleasure and comfort afforded by expensive food, places, or clothes

karangyaan

karangyaan

Ex: The designer dress she wore was the epitome of luxury. 

Ang damit ng taga-disenyo na kanyang suot ay ang huwaran ng karangyaan.

overpriced
overpriced
[pang-uri]

expensive in way that is not reasonable

sobrang mahal, labis ang presyo

sobrang mahal, labis ang presyo

Ex: The restaurant’s menu is full of overpriced dishes. 

Ang menu ng restawran ay puno ng mga sobrang mahal na pagkain.

penny
penny
[Pangngalan]

a unit of currency or coin used in several countries, equal to one hundredth of a dollar or pound

penny, sentimo

penny, sentimo

Ex: He found a lucky penny on the sidewalk. 

Nakahanap siya ng isang swerteng penny sa bangketa.

check
check
[Pangngalan]

‌a printed form that we can write an amount of money on, sign, and use instead of money to pay for things

tseke

tseke

Ex: He received a check for the sale of his old car. 

Tumanggap siya ng tseke para sa pagbenta ng kanyang lumang kotse.

sale
sale
[Pangngalan]

the act of selling something

pagbebenta

pagbebenta

Ex: Following the sale of her novel, she became a well-known author. 

Pagkatapos ng pagbebenta ng kanyang nobela, siya ay naging isang kilalang may-akda.

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