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El libro English File – Elemental - Lección 3B

Aquí encontrará el vocabulario de la Lección 3B del libro de texto English File Elementary, como "contador", "ingeniero", "peluquero", etc.

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English File - Elementary
accountant
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is to keep or check financial accounts

contador

contador

Ex: accountant advised her client on how to optimize their expenses to improve overall profitability .
actor
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job involves performing in movies, plays, or series

actor

actor

Ex: The actor effortlessly portrayed a wide range of characters , from a hero to a villain .
administrator
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is managing and organizing the work of a company or institution

administrador

administrador

Ex: As an administrator, his responsibilities include scheduling meetings and managing correspondence .
architect
[Sustantivo]

a person whose job is designing buildings and typically supervising their construction

arquitecto

arquitecto

Ex: As architect, he enjoys transforming his clients ' visions into functional and aesthetically pleasing spaces .
builder
[Sustantivo]

someone who builds or repairs houses and buildings, often as a job

albañil

albañil

Ex: She asked builder to add an extra window in the living room .
chef
[Sustantivo]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

chef

chef

Ex: He admired chef's ability to turn simple ingredients into extraordinary meals that delighted everyone at the table .
cleaner
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is to clean other people’s houses, offices, etc.

limpiador

limpiador

Ex: We have hired a cleaner to help maintain the house.
dentist
[Sustantivo]

someone who is licensed to fix and care for our teeth

dentista

dentista

Ex: dentist took an X-ray of my teeth to check for any underlying issues .
doctor
[Sustantivo]

someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

médico

médico

Ex: We have an appointment with doctor tomorrow morning for a check-up .
engineer
[Sustantivo]

a person who designs, fixes, or builds roads, machines, bridges, etc.

ingeniero

ingeniero

Ex: engineer oversees the construction and maintenance of roads and bridges .
factory worker
[Sustantivo]

someone who is employed in a factory and works there

trabajador de fábrica, obrero de fábrica

trabajador de fábrica, obrero de fábrica

Ex: factory worker wore safety gear , including gloves and goggles , to protect himself while operating heavy machinery .
flight attendant
[Sustantivo]

a person who works on a plane to bring passengers meals and take care of them

azafato

azafato

Ex: She underwent extensive training to become flight attendant, learning emergency procedures and customer service skills .
footballer
[Sustantivo]

someone especially a professional who plays football

futbolista, jugador de fútbol

futbolista, jugador de fútbol

Ex: He watched a documentary about a footballer who overcame numerous challenges to reach the top of his sport .
guide
[Sustantivo]

a person whose job is to take tourists to interesting places and show them around

guía turístico

guía turístico

Ex: The knowledgeable guide made the history exhibits come alive .
hairdresser
[Sustantivo]

someone ‌whose job is to cut, wash and style hair

peluquero

peluquero

Ex: hairdresser is always busy on Saturdays .
journalist
[Sustantivo]

someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites

periodista

periodista

Ex: journalist spent months researching for his article .
lawyer
[Sustantivo]

a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court

abogado

abogado

Ex: During the consultation , lawyer explained the legal process and what steps she needed to take next .
bank manager
[Sustantivo]

a person whose job involves being in charge of a specific branch of a bank

gerente de banco, director de sucursal

gerente de banco, director de sucursal

Ex: As bank manager, he is responsible for ensuring that all transactions are conducted securely and in compliance with regulations .
model
[Sustantivo]

a person who is employed by an artist to pose for a painting, photograph, etc.

modelo

modelo

Ex: The sculptor used model to create a realistic representation of the human figure , ensuring accuracy in proportions and details .
musician
[Sustantivo]

someone who plays a musical instrument or writes music, especially as a profession

músico

músico

Ex: The musician won a scholarship to a prestigious music school .
nurse
[Sustantivo]

someone who has been trained to care for injured or sick people, particularly in a hospital

enfermero

enfermero

Ex: nurse kindly explained the procedure to me and helped me feel at ease .
pilot
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is to operate an aircraft

piloto

piloto

Ex: pilot checked the aircraft before the long-haul flight .
police officer
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

policía

policía

Ex: With a flashlight in hand , police officer searched for clues at the crime scene .
policeman
[Sustantivo]

a man whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

policía, agente de policía

policía, agente de policía

Ex: policeman took the time to speak with local residents , fostering a sense of trust and cooperation within the community .
policewoman
[Sustantivo]

a woman whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

mujer policía, policía mujer

mujer policía, policía mujer

Ex: As policewoman, she often works long hours but finds fulfillment in making a positive impact on society .
receptionist
[Sustantivo]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

recepcionista

recepcionista

Ex: You should ask receptionist for directions to the conference room .
shop assistant
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is to serve or help customers in a shop

dependiente, asistente de tienda

dependiente, asistente de tienda

Ex: shop assistant offered to wrap the purchase as a complimentary service .
sales assistant
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job involves helping and selling things to the customers and visitors of a store, etc.

asistente de ventas, dependiente de tienda

asistente de ventas, dependiente de tienda

Ex: He was promoted to sales assistant after consistently meeting his sales targets and demonstrating leadership skills .
soldier
[Sustantivo]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

soldado

soldado

Ex: soldier polished his boots until they shone .
taxi driver
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job involves driving a taxi and taking people to different places

taxista, chofer de taxi

taxista, chofer de taxi

Ex: taxi driver expertly navigated through the busy city streets .
teacher
[Sustantivo]

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

profesor

profesor

Ex: To enhance our learning experience , teacher organized a field trip to the museum .
waiter
[Sustantivo]

a man who brings people food and drinks in restaurants, cafes, etc.

camarero

camarero

Ex: We were all hungry and expecting waiter to bring us a menu quickly to the table .
veterinarian
[Sustantivo]

a doctor who is trained to treat animals

veterinario

veterinario

Ex: He pursued advanced training in exotic animal medicine to become a veterinarian.
waitress
[Sustantivo]

a woman who brings people food and drinks in restaurants, cafes, etc.

camarera

camarera

Ex: We thanked waitress for her excellent service before leaving the restaurant .
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