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El libro Insight - Elemental - Unidad 10 - 10D

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 10 - 10D del libro de texto Insight Elementary, como "souvenir", "viaje", "en el extranjero", etc.

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Insight - Elementary
to catch
to catch
[Verbo]

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

coger, agarrar

coger, agarrar

Ex: It might sound a bit strange, but my dog loves to catch a frisbee. 

Puede sonar un poco extraño, pero a mi perro le encanta atrapar un frisbee.

train
train
[Sustantivo]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

tren

tren

Ex: He prefers traveling by train because it’s more relaxing than driving. 

Él prefiere viajar en tren porque es más relajante que conducir.

to miss
to miss
[Verbo]

to fail to catch a bus, airplane, etc.

perder

perder

Ex: She missed the school bus because she forgot her backpack. 

Ella perdió el autobús escolar porque olvidó su mochila.

holiday
holiday
[Sustantivo]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

Vacaciones

Vacaciones

Ex: Many families plan a holiday at the beach during school breaks. 

Muchas familias planean unas vacaciones en la playa durante las vacaciones escolares.

to buy
to buy
[Verbo]

to get something in exchange for paying money

comprar

comprar

Ex: Let's buy some flowers for her birthday. 

Compremos algunas flores para su cumpleaños.

souvenir
souvenir
[Sustantivo]

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

recuerdo

recuerdo

Ex: They purchased miniature Eiffel Tower replicas as souvenirs for their coworkers after their trip to France. 

Compraron réplicas en miniatura de la Torre Eiffel como recuerdos para sus compañeros de trabajo después de su viaje a Francia.

to stay
to stay
[Verbo]

to remain in a particular place

quedarse

quedarse

Ex: We'll stay at the office to finish the project on time. 

Permanecemos en la oficina para terminar el proyecto a tiempo.

hotel
hotel
[Sustantivo]

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

hotel

hotel

Ex: I stayed at a luxurious hotel during my vacation. 

Me alojé en un hotel lujoso durante mis vacaciones.

to pack
to pack
[Verbo]

to put clothes and other things needed for travel into a bag, suitcase, etc.

empacar, hacer las maletas

empacar, hacer las maletas

Ex: They are currently packing their suitcases for the weekend trip. 

Actualmente están haciendo las maletas para el viaje de fin de semana.

bag
bag
[Sustantivo]

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

bolso

bolso

Ex: I pack my lunch in a small bag before leaving for work. 

Empaco mi almuerzo en una pequeña bolsa antes de salir al trabajo.

to send
to send
[Verbo]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

enviar

enviar

Ex: She decided to send a handwritten letter to her friend who lived overseas. 

Ella decidió enviar una carta escrita a mano a su amigo que vivía en el extranjero.

postcard
postcard
[Sustantivo]

‌a card that usually has a picture on one side, used for sending messages by post without an envelope

tarjeta postal

tarjeta postal

Ex: He wrote a brief message on the back of the postcard before dropping it in the mailbox. 

Escribió un breve mensaje en el reverso de la tarjeta postal antes de echarla al buzón.

to go
to go
[Verbo]

to travel or move from one location to another

ir

ir

Ex: They have been to Australia twice and loved the experience. 

Han ido a Australia dos veces y les encantó la experiencia.

abroad
abroad
[Adverbio]

in or traveling to a different country

en el extranjero

en el extranjero

Ex: Many students study abroad to experience different cultures. 

Muchos estudiantes estudian en el extranjero para experimentar diferentes culturas.

to go away
to go away
[Verbo]

to move from a person or place

irse, marcharse

irse, marcharse

Ex: She told the persistent salesperson to go away because she wasn't interested. 

Ella le dijo al vendedor persistente que se fuera porque no estaba interesada.

to get back

to return to a place, state, or condition

volver, devolver

volver, devolver

Ex: He needed to get back to his studies after a short break. 

Necesitaba volver a sus estudios después de un breve descanso.

to check into

to examine a situation or problem closely

investigar, examinar

investigar, examinar

Ex: We need to check into the background of the new employee. 

Necesitamos investigar los antecedentes del nuevo empleado.

to check out

to leave a hotel after returning your room key and paying the bill

hacer el check out

hacer el check out

Ex: It's customary to check out at the front desk when leaving. 

Es costumbre hacer el check-out en la recepción al salir.

to chill out

to relax and take a break especially when feeling stressed or upset

relajarse, descansar

relajarse, descansar

Ex: Sometimes, a hot bath is the best way to chill out. 

A veces, un baño caliente es la mejor manera de relajarse.

to drop off

to take a person or thing to a predetermined location and leave afterwards

dejar, dejar en

dejar, dejar en

Ex: The school bus will drop off the children at their respective stops. 

El autobús escolar dejará a los niños en sus respectivas paradas.

to get away

to escape from someone or somewhere

escaparse

escaparse

Ex: The spy needed to get away from the enemy agents who were pursuing him. 

El espía necesitaba escapar de los agentes enemigos que lo perseguían.

to get back

to return to a place, state, or condition

volver, devolver

volver, devolver

Ex: He needed to get back to his studies after a short break. 

Necesitaba volver a sus estudios después de un breve descanso.

to travel
to travel
[Verbo]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

viajar

viajar

Ex: They traveled to the mountains to enjoy hiking and skiing. 

Ellos viajaron a las montañas para disfrutar del senderismo y el esquí.

to get out of

to escape a responsibility

escapar de, evadir

escapar de, evadir

Ex: I can’t believe you got out of jury duty! 

No puedo creer que hayas escapado de tu deber como jurado.

to get on
to get on
[Verbo]

to enter a bus, ship, airplane, etc.

subirse

subirse

Ex: They got on the plane and found their seats. 

Ellos subieron al avión y encontraron sus asientos.

to get off
to get off
[Verbo]

to leave a bus, train, airplane, etc.

bajarse de

bajarse de

Ex: She got off the bus at the next stop. 

Ella bajó del autobús en la siguiente parada.

to pick up
to pick up
[Verbo]

to take and lift something or someone up

recoger

recoger

Ex: She picked up the newspaper from the porch in the morning. 

Ella recogió el periódico del porche por la mañana.

to look forward to

to wait with satisfaction for something to happen

esperar, desear

esperar, desear

Ex: I always look forward to the holidays, especially the festive atmosphere and delicious meals. 

Siempre espero con ansias las vacaciones, especialmente el ambiente festivo y las comidas deliciosas.

to queue up

to form a line or queue, often with a specific order, while waiting for something

hacer cola, formar fila

hacer cola, formar fila

Ex: We had to queue up for tickets to the concert for over an hour. 

Tuvimos que hacer cola para los boletos del concierto durante más de una hora.

to set off
to set off
[Verbo]

to make something operate, especially by accident

desencadenar

desencadenar

Ex: He accidentally set off the fire alarm when he burnt toast in the office kitchen. 

Accidentalmente activó la alarma de incendios cuando quemó tostadas en la cocina de la oficina.

to take off

to remove a piece of clothing or accessory from your or another's body

quitarse

quitarse

Ex: It's getting warm, so I need to take off my sweater. 

Está haciendo calor, así que necesito quitarme el suéter.

to book
to book
[Verbo]

to reserve a specific thing such as a seat, ticket, hotel room, etc.

reservar

reservar

Ex: The concert tickets were selling out quickly, so I hurried to book mine online. 

Las entradas para el concierto se agotaban rápidamente, así que me apresuré a reservar la mía en línea.

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