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El libro Insight - Elemental - Unidad 7 - 7D

Aquí encontrará el vocabulario de la Unidad 7 - 7D del libro de texto de Insight Elementary, como "moretón", "mareo", "dolor de garganta", etc.

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Insight - Elementary
health
[Sustantivo]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

salud

salud

Ex: He decided to take a break from work to focus on health and well-being .
bandage
[Sustantivo]

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

vendaje, venda

vendaje, venda

broken
[Adjetivo]

(of a thing) physically divided into pieces, because of being damaged, dropped, etc.

roto

roto

Ex: She looked at the broken vase , saddened by broken pieces on the ground .
leg
[Sustantivo]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

pierna

pierna

Ex: She felt a cramp in leg after running for a long time .
burn
[Sustantivo]

a change in skin color or condition caused by exposure to the sun's rays, resulting in a reddish or brownish appearance

quemadura, bronceado

quemadura, bronceado

cold
[Sustantivo]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

resfriado

resfriado

Ex: She could n't go to school because of a cold.
cough
[Sustantivo]

the action of air coming out of our mouth with force

tos

tos

cut
[Sustantivo]

a break or opening in the skin or flesh, often caused by a sharp object or injury

corte, herida

corte, herida

dizzy
[Adjetivo]

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

mareado

mareado

Ex: Vertigo can make individuals dizzy as if the room is spinning around them .
flu
[Sustantivo]

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

gripe

gripe

Ex: Wearing a mask can help prevent the spread of flu.
headache
[Sustantivo]

a pain in the head, usually persistent

dolor de cabeza

dolor de cabeza

injection
[Sustantivo]

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

inyección

inyección

medicine
[Sustantivo]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

medicina

medicina

painkiller
[Sustantivo]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

analgésico, calmante

analgésico, calmante

plaster
[Sustantivo]

a small medical dressing that one can stick over a wound or cut in order to keep it clean and protect it

curita, tirita

curita, tirita

Ex: After the injection , the nurse placed a plaster on his arm .
sneeze
[Sustantivo]

the act of blowing air out of your nose and mouth in a forceful way

estornudo

estornudo

sore throat
[Sustantivo]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

dolor de garganta

dolor de garganta

Ex: She drank hot tea with honey to soothe sore throat.
blocked-up nose
[Sustantivo]

a condition in which a person's nostrils are full and they have difficulty breathing through their nose

nariz tapada, congestión nasal

nariz tapada, congestión nasal

Ex: She tried steam inhalation to clear blocked-up nose.
bruise
[Sustantivo]

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

moradura

moradura

Ex: He was embarrassed to show his friends bruise on his side , a reminder of his clumsiness during a recent soccer match .
hay fever
[Sustantivo]

an illness that causes a runny nose and watery eyes, caused by dust from plants that come into the body through the air

fiebre del heno, alergia al polen

fiebre del heno, alergia al polen

Ex: Avoiding allergen exposure and using air filters can help hay fever during pollen seasons .
nosebleed
[Sustantivo]

the act or instance of blood flowing from the nose

sangrado de nariz, hemorragia nasal

sangrado de nariz, hemorragia nasal

ill
[Adjetivo]

not in a fine mental or physical state

enfermo, malo

enfermo, malo

Ex: The medication made her ill, so the doctor prescribed an alternative .
unwell
[Adjetivo]

not feeling physically or mentally healthy or fit

mal, enfermo

mal, enfermo

rash
[Sustantivo]

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

sarpullido, erupción

sarpullido, erupción

Ex: Treatment for rash depends on its cause and may involve topical creams or ointments , oral medications , antihistamines , or addressing the underlying condition .
shivery
[Adjetivo]

slightly trembling or shaking due to cold, illness, fear, etc.

con escalofríos

con escalofríos

Ex: His voice shivery from nervousness .
sick
[Adjetivo]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

enfermo

enfermo

Ex: She was sick, she missed the trip .
sprained
[Adjetivo]

(of a joint) injured by the overstretching or tearing of the tissue

esguinzado, torcido

esguinzado, torcido

Ex: sprained ligament took several weeks to fully heal .
stomachache
[Sustantivo]

a pain in or near someone's stomach

dolor de estómago

dolor de estómago

Ex: stomachache was so severe that he had to visit the hospital .
high
[Adjetivo]

having a value or level greater than usual or expected, often in terms of numbers or measurements

gran cantidad

gran cantidad

Ex: The test results showed high percentage of errors .
temperature
[Sustantivo]

a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

temperatura alta, fiebre

temperatura alta, fiebre

Ex: She felt unwell and checked temperature, discovering it was significantly higher than normal .
toothache
[Sustantivo]

pain felt in a tooth or several teeth

dolor de muelas

dolor de muelas

Ex: She scheduled an appointment with her dentist to treat toothache.
weak
[Adjetivo]

lacking physical strength or energy

débil

débil

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