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El libro Insight - Elemental - Unidad 7 - 7A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 7 - 7A in the Insight Elementary coursebook, such as "ankle", "compete", "swimmer", etc.

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Insight - Elementary
body
[Sustantivo]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

cuerpo

cuerpo

Ex: The human body has many different organs, such as the heart, lungs, and liver.El **cuerpo** humano tiene muchos órganos diferentes, como el corazón, los pulmones y el hígado.
ankle
[Sustantivo]

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

tobillo

tobillo

Ex: He sprained his ankle during the basketball game .Se torció el **tobillo** durante el partido de baloncesto.
arm
[Sustantivo]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

brazo

brazo

Ex: She used her arm to push open the heavy door .Ella usó su **brazo** para empujar la pesada puerta.
back
[Sustantivo]

the part of our body between our neck and our legs that we cannot see

espalda

espalda

Ex: She used her back to push the door open.Ella usó su **espalda** para empujar la puerta y abrirla.
chest
[Sustantivo]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

pecho

pecho

Ex: The tightness in her chest made her anxious .La opresión en el **pecho** la hacía sentir ansiosa.
elbow
[Sustantivo]

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

codo

codo

Ex: The yoga instructor emphasized keeping a straight line from the shoulder to the elbow during a plank position .El instructor de yoga enfatizó mantener una línea recta desde el hombro hasta el **codo** durante una posición de plancha.
face
[Sustantivo]

the front part of our head, where our eyes, lips, and nose are located

cara

cara

Ex: The baby had chubby cheeks and a cute face.El bebé tenía mejillas regordetas y una **cara** linda.
finger
[Sustantivo]

each of the long thin parts that are connected to our hands, sometimes the thumb is not included

dedo

dedo

Ex: She holds her finger to her lips , signaling for silence .Ella pone su **dedo** en los labios, pidiendo silencio.
foot
[Sustantivo]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

pie

pie

Ex: She tapped her foot nervously while waiting for the results .Ella golpeaba su **pie** nerviosamente mientras esperaba los resultados.
hand
[Sustantivo]

the part of our body that is at the end of our arm and we use to grab, move, or feel things

mano

mano

Ex: She used her hand to cover her mouth when she laughed .Ella usó su **mano** para cubrirse la boca cuando se rió.
hip
[Sustantivo]

each of the parts above the legs and below the waist at either side of the body

cadera

cadera

Ex: The workout included exercises to strengthen the hips.El entrenamiento incluía ejercicios para fortalecer las **caderas**.
knee
[Sustantivo]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

rodilla

rodilla

Ex: She had a scar just below her knee from a childhood bike accident .Ella tenía una cicatriz justo debajo de su **rodilla** por un accidente de bicicleta en su infancia.
leg
[Sustantivo]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

pierna

pierna

Ex: She wore a long skirt that covered her legs.Ella llevaba una falda larga que cubría sus **piernas**.
neck
[Sustantivo]

the body part that is connecting the head to the shoulders

cuello

cuello

Ex: The doctor examined her neck for any signs of injury .El médico examinó su **cuello** en busca de signos de lesión.
shoulder
[Sustantivo]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

hombro

hombro

Ex: She draped a shawl over her shoulders to keep warm on the chilly evening .Ella colocó un chal sobre sus **hombros** para mantenerse caliente en la fría noche.
stomach
[Sustantivo]

the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

estómago

estómago

Ex: She felt a wave of nausea in her stomach during the car ride .Ella sintió una oleada de náuseas en su **estómago** durante el viaje en coche.
toe
[Sustantivo]

each of the five parts sticking out from the foot

dedo del pie

dedo del pie

Ex: The toddler giggled as she wiggled her tiny toes in the sand .El niño pequeño se rió mientras movía sus pequeños **dedos del pie** en la arena.
waist
[Sustantivo]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

cintura, talle

cintura, talle

Ex: He suffered from lower back pain due to poor posture and a lack of strength in his waist muscles .Sufría de dolor lumbar debido a una mala postura y falta de fuerza en los músculos de **la cintura**.
to swim
[Verbo]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

nadar

nadar

Ex: They 're learning to swim at the swimming pool .Están aprendiendo a **nadar** en la piscina.
swimmer
[Sustantivo]

a person who swims for leisure, exercise, or competition

nadador, nadadora

nadador, nadadora

Ex: A beginner swimmer should always stay in the shallow end .Un **nadador** principiante siempre debe permanecer en la parte poco profunda.
to compete
[Verbo]

to join in a contest or game

competir

competir

Ex: The two teams will compete in the finals tomorrow .Los dos equipos **competirán** en las finales mañana.
competitor
[Sustantivo]

someone who competes with others in a sport event

competidor

competidor

Ex: As the oldest competitor in the tournament , he inspired many with his perseverance .Como el **competidor** más antiguo del torneo, inspiró a muchos con su perseverancia.
to run
[Verbo]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

correr

correr

Ex: The children love to run around in the park after school.A los niños les encanta **correr** por el parque después de la escuela.
runner
[Sustantivo]

a person who runs as a sport or hobby

corredor, corredora

corredor, corredora

to skate
[Verbo]

to move on ice or other smooth surfaces using ice skates, roller skates, or a skateboard

patinar

patinar

Ex: Last weekend , families skated at the local ice rink .El fin de semana pasado, las familias **patinaron** en la pista de hielo local.
skater
[Sustantivo]

a person who moves on a flat surface wearing special boots with wheels or blades

patinador, skater

patinador, skater

Ex: He ’s always been a talented skater, and it ’s amazing to watch him perform .Siempre ha sido un **patinador** talentoso, y es increíble verlo actuar.
to play
[Verbo]

to take part in a game or activity for fun

jugar

jugar

Ex: They play hide-and-seek in the backyard .Ellos **juegan** al escondite en el patio trasero.
player
[Sustantivo]

someone who engages in a type of game or sport, either as their job or hobby

jugador

jugador

Ex: The rugby player suffered an injury during last night 's game .El **jugador** de rugby sufrió una lesión durante el partido de anoche.
to sprint
[Verbo]

to run very fast for a short distance, typically as a form of exercise

esprintar, correr a toda velocidad

esprintar, correr a toda velocidad

Ex: Startled by a sudden noise , the deer sprinted into the forest for safety .Asustado por un ruido repentino, el ciervo **esprintó** hacia el bosque en busca de seguridad.
sprinter
[Sustantivo]

a person who competes in short-distance races at a very fast speed

velocista, corredor de velocidad

velocista, corredor de velocidad

Ex: A good sprinter needs strong legs and quick reflexes .Un buen **velocista** necesita piernas fuertes y reflejos rápidos.
El libro Insight - Elemental
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