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El libro Insight - Elemental - Unidad 7 - 7A

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 7 - 7A del libro de curso Insight Elementary, como "tobillo", "competir", "nadador", etc.

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Insight - Elementary
body
body
[Sustantivo]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

cuerpo

cuerpo

Ex: The body's immune system protects against harmful bacteria and viruses. 

El sistema inmunológico del cuerpo protege contra bacterias y virus dañinos.

ankle
ankle
[Sustantivo]

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

tobillo

tobillo

Ex: He wore a brace to support his injured ankle. 

Usó un aparato ortopédico para apoyar su tobillo lesionado.

arm
arm
[Sustantivo]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

brazo

brazo

Ex: She carries the heavy grocery bags with one arm. 

Ella lleva las pesadas bolsas de la compra con un solo brazo.

back
back
[Sustantivo]

the part of our body between our neck and our legs that we cannot see

espalda

espalda

Ex: She carried her baby on her back using a baby carrier. 

Ella llevaba a su bebé en su espalda usando un portabebés.

chest
chest
[Sustantivo]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

pecho

pecho

Ex: She felt a sense of relief as a weight was lifted off her chest. 

Ella sintió una sensación de alivio como si un peso le hubiera sido quitado del pecho.

elbow
elbow
[Sustantivo]

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

codo

codo

Ex: The basketball player used his elbow to create space from the defender. 

El jugador de baloncesto usó su codo para crear espacio del defensor.

face
face
[Sustantivo]

the front part of our head, where our eyes, lips, and nose are located

cara

cara

Ex: She had a big smile on her face. 

Ella tenía una gran sonrisa en su rostro.

finger
finger
[Sustantivo]

each of the long thin parts that are connected to our hands, sometimes the thumb is not included

dedo

dedo

Ex: I used my finger to point at the map and show them the location. 

Usé mi dedo para señalar en el mapa y mostrarles la ubicación.

foot
foot
[Sustantivo]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

pie

pie

Ex: She kicked the soccer ball with her foot. 

Ella pateó el balón de fútbol con su pie.

hand
hand
[Sustantivo]

the part of our body that is at the end of our arm and we use to grab, move, or feel things

mano

mano

Ex: I use my hand to write and draw. 

Uso mi mano para escribir y dibujar.

hip
hip
[Sustantivo]

each of the parts above the legs and below the waist at either side of the body

cadera

cadera

Ex: She wore a sash that draped elegantly over her hip. 

Llevaba una banda que caía elegantemente sobre su cadera.

knee
knee
[Sustantivo]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

rodilla

rodilla

Ex: He had a small tattoo on the back of his knee. 

Tenía un pequeño tatuaje en la parte posterior de la rodilla.

leg
leg
[Sustantivo]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

pierna

pierna

Ex: I massaged my leg to relieve muscle tension. 

Me masajeé la pierna para aliviar la tensión muscular.

neck
neck
[Sustantivo]

the body part that is connecting the head to the shoulders

cuello

cuello

Ex: She felt a sharp pain in her neck when she turned it suddenly. 

Sintió un dolor agudo en el cuello cuando lo giró repentinamente.

shoulder
shoulder
[Sustantivo]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

hombro

hombro

Ex: The tailor adjusted the suit jacket to ensure it fit perfectly across the shoulders. 

El sastre ajustó la chaqueta del traje para asegurarse de que quedaba perfectamente en los hombros.

stomach
stomach
[Sustantivo]

the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

estómago

estómago

Ex: She drank a glass of warm water to calm her upset stomach. 

Ella bebió un vaso de agua tibia para calmar su estómago revuelto.

toe
toe
[Sustantivo]

each of the five parts sticking out from the foot

dedo del pie

dedo del pie

Ex: She painted her toenails a vibrant shade of red for the beach vacation. 

Ella pintó sus dedos del pie de un vibrante tono rojo para las vacaciones en la playa.

waist
waist
[Sustantivo]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

cintura, talle

cintura, talle

Ex: The tailor measured her waist to ensure the perfect fit for her custom-made dress. 

El sastre midió su cintura para asegurar el ajuste perfecto de su vestido hecho a medida.

to swim
to swim
[Verbo]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

nadar

nadar

Ex: While I was swimming at the lake, I found a seashell. 

Mientras nadaba en el lago, encontré una concha marina.

swimmer
swimmer
[Sustantivo]

a person who swims for leisure, exercise, or competition

nadador, nadadora

nadador, nadadora

Ex: The lake was full of swimmers enjoying the warm weather. 

El lago estaba lleno de nadadores disfrutando del clima cálido.

to compete
to compete
[Verbo]

to join in a contest or game

competir

competir

Ex: My brother loves to compete in running races. 

A mi hermano le encanta competir en carreras de atletismo.

competitor
competitor
[Sustantivo]

someone who competes with others in a sport event

competidor

competidor

Ex: Each competitor received a number and instructions before the race began. 

Cada competidor recibió un número e instrucciones antes de que comenzara la carrera.

to run
to run
[Verbo]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

correr

correr

Ex: Excited to see us, she came running across the park. 

Emocionada de vernos, vino corriendo por el parque.

runner
runner
[Sustantivo]

a person who runs as a sport or hobby

corredor, corredora

corredor, corredora

to skate
to skate
[Verbo]

to move on ice or other smooth surfaces using ice skates, roller skates, or a skateboard

patinar

patinar

Ex: Many enthusiasts are actively skating on rollerblades in the park. 

Muchos entusiastas están patinando activamente sobre patines en el parque.

skater
skater
[Sustantivo]

a person who moves on a flat surface wearing special boots with wheels or blades

patinador, skater

patinador, skater

Ex: The young skater is training for her first competition next month. 

El joven patinador está entrenando para su primera competencia el próximo mes.

to play
to play
[Verbo]

to take part in a game or activity for fun

jugar

jugar

Ex: I want to play Monopoly with my friends. 

Quiero jugar al Monopoly con mis amigos.

player
player
[Sustantivo]

someone who engages in a type of game or sport, either as their job or hobby

jugador

jugador

Ex: He's a football player with exceptional skills. 

Es un jugador de fútbol con habilidades excepcionales.

to sprint
to sprint
[Verbo]

to run very fast for a short distance, typically as a form of exercise

esprintar, correr a toda velocidad

esprintar, correr a toda velocidad

Ex: To catch the bus, she had to sprint across the street before it pulled away. 

Para alcanzar el autobús, tuvo que esprintar al otro lado de la calle antes de que se marchara.

sprinter
sprinter
[Sustantivo]

a person who competes in short-distance races at a very fast speed

velocista, corredor de velocidad

velocista, corredor de velocidad

Ex: The fastest sprinter on the team won the race. 

El velocista más rápido del equipo ganó la carrera.

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