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El libro Interchange - Intermedio Alto - Unidad 4 - Parte 1

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 4 - Parte 1 del libro de texto Interchange Upper-Intermediate, como "sospechoso", "triunfo", "privación", etc.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
several
several
[Determinante]

used to refer to a number of things or people, more than two but not many

varios

varios

Ex: The museum displayed several paintings by famous artists from the Renaissance period. 

El museo exhibió varias pinturas de artistas famosos del período del Renacimiento.

suspicious
suspicious
[Adjetivo]

doubtful about the honesty of what someone has done and having no trust in them

sospechoso

sospechoso

Ex: He became suspicious when his coworker started acting secretive about the project details. 

Se volvió sospechoso cuando su compañero de trabajo empezó a actuar de manera reservada sobre los detalles del proyecto.

news
news
[Sustantivo]

reports on recent events that are broadcast or published

noticias, noticiario

noticias, noticiario

Ex: The evening news covered international stories, including political unrest in several countries. 

El noticiero de la tarde cubrió historias internacionales, incluidos disturbios políticos en varios países.

health
health
[Sustantivo]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

salud

salud

Ex: Mental health is just as important as physical health and should be prioritized in our daily lives. 

La salud mental es tan importante como la salud física y debe ser priorizada en nuestra vida diaria.

weight
weight
[Sustantivo]

the heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured

peso

peso

Ex: She checked the weight of the parcel before sending it. 

Ella verificó el peso del paquete antes de enviarlo.

loss
loss
[Sustantivo]

the act or process of no longer having someone or something

pérdida

pérdida

Ex: He felt a profound loss when his job ended. 

Sintió una pérdida profunda cuando su trabajo terminó.

trend
trend
[Sustantivo]

a fashion or style that is popular at a particular time

moda, tendencia

moda, tendencia

Ex: The trend of minimalism has gained popularity recently. 

La tendencia del minimalismo ha ganado popularidad recientemente.

art
art
[Sustantivo]

the use of creativity and imagination to express emotions and ideas by making things like paintings, sculptures, music, etc.

arte

arte

Ex: Her art of sculpting allows her to express her deepest emotions. 

Su arte de esculpir le permite expresar sus emociones más profundas.

science
science
[Sustantivo]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

ciencia

ciencia

Ex: She learns about the laws of physics and the properties of matter in her science lessons. 

Ella aprende sobre las leyes de la física y las propiedades de la materia en sus clases de ciencia.

brain
brain
[Sustantivo]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

cerebro

cerebro

Ex: She used her brain to solve the difficult puzzle. 

Ella usó su cerebro para resolver el difícil rompecabezas.

to calculate

to find a number or amount using mathematics

calcular

calcular

Ex: He calculated the interest on the loan using a simple formula. 

Él calculó el interés del préstamo usando una fórmula simple.

calorie
calorie
[Sustantivo]

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

caloría

caloría

Ex: High-calorie foods like nuts and avocados can provide a concentrated source of energy. 

Los alimentos altos en calorías como nueces y aguacates pueden proporcionar una fuente concentrada de energía.

to burn off

to consume energy by doing physical activity

agotar

agotar

Ex: Incorporating strength training into your routine can help burn off stored fat. 

Incorporar el entrenamiento de fuerza en tu rutina puede ayudar a quemar la grasa almacenada.

effect
effect
[Sustantivo]

a change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing

efecto

efecto

Ex: His speech had a strong effect on the audience. 

Su discurso tuvo un efecto fuerte en la audiencia.

deprivation
deprivation
[Sustantivo]

the state in which one cannot satisfy their basic human needs

privación

privación

Ex: Childhood deprivation can have lasting effects on an individual's well-being. 

La privación en la infancia puede tener efectos duraderos en el bienestar de un individuo.

to discover

to be the first person who finds something or someplace that others did not know about

descubrir

descubrir

Ex: The scientist discovered a new species of plant in the remote rainforest. 

El científico descubrió una nueva especie de planta en la selva tropical remota.

to cancel
to cancel
[Verbo]

to decide or tell that something arranged before will now not happen

cancelar

cancelar

Ex: He canceled the reservation at the restaurant because they were running late. 

Canceló la reserva en el restaurante porque llegaban tarde.

to lock up
to lock up
[Verbo]

to close or secure something in a place where it cannot be removed or accessed without the appropriate authorization, key, or combination

encerrar, cerrar con llave

encerrar, cerrar con llave

Ex: The store owner locked up the valuables in the safe. 

El dueño de la tienda encerró los objetos de valor en la caja fuerte.

coincidence
coincidence
[Sustantivo]

a situation in which two things happen simultaneously by chance that is considered unusual

coincidencia

coincidencia

Ex: The timing of their phone calls was purely a coincidence. 

El momento de sus llamadas telefónicas fue pura coincidencia.

dilemma
dilemma
[Sustantivo]

a situation that is difficult because a choice must be made between two or more options that are equally important

dilema

dilema

Ex: The politician's dilemma was whether to support the new policy that was popular but potentially harmful in the long run. 

El dilema del político era si apoyar la nueva política que era popular pero potencialmente dañina a largo plazo.

disaster
disaster
[Sustantivo]

a sudden and unfortunate event that causes a great amount of death and destruction

desastre, catástrofe

desastre, catástrofe

Ex: The city faced a disaster after a severe storm hit the area. 

La ciudad enfrentó un desastre después de que una tormenta severa azotara el área.

emergency
emergency
[Sustantivo]

an unexpected and usually dangerous situation needing immediate attention or action

emergencia

emergencia

Ex: The school conducted a drill to prepare students for a fire emergency. 

La escuela realizó un simulacro para preparar a los estudiantes para una emergencia de incendio.

lucky
lucky
[Adjetivo]

having or bringing good luck

afortunado

afortunado

Ex: He's a lucky guy to have such an understanding partner. 

Es un afortunado por tener una pareja tan comprensiva.

mishap
mishap
[Sustantivo]

a minor accident that has no serious consequences

contratiempo

contratiempo

Ex: The camping trip went smoothly, except for a minor mishap when the tent zipper got stuck. 

El viaje de campamento transcurrió sin problemas, excepto por un pequeño percance cuando la cremallera de la tienda de campaña se atascó.

mystery
mystery
[Sustantivo]

something that is hard to explain or understand, often involving a puzzling event or situation with an unknown explanation

misterio, enigma

misterio, enigma

Ex: Mystery surrounds the ancient ruins in the remote desert. 

El misterio rodea las ruinas antiguas en el desierto remoto.

triumph
triumph
[Sustantivo]

a great victory, success, or achievement gained through struggle

triunfó

triunfó

Ex: The scientist's groundbreaking discovery marked a triumph for the field of physics. 

El descubrimiento innovador del científico marcó un triunfo para el campo de la física.

unexpected
unexpected
[Adjetivo]

happening or appearing without warning, causing surprise

inesperado, imprevisto

inesperado, imprevisto

Ex: The unexpected arrival of her long-lost friend brought tears of joy to her eyes. 

La llegada inesperada de su amigo perdido hace mucho tiempo le trajo lágrimas de alegría a los ojos.

event
event
[Sustantivo]

anything that takes place, particularly something important

acontecimiento

acontecimiento

Ex: The company hosted a networking event to connect professionals in the industry. 

La empresa organizó un evento de networking para conectar a los profesionales de la industria.

fortune
fortune
[Sustantivo]

a good thing that happens by chance and is not expected

suerte, fortuna

suerte, fortuna

Ex: The explorer credited his survival in the jungle to fortune and quick thinking. 

El explorador atribuyó su supervivencia en la jungla a la fortuna y al pensamiento rápido.

situation
situation
[Sustantivo]

the way things are or have been at a certain time or place

situación

situación

Ex: The economic situation has improved over the past year. 

La situación económica ha mejorado en el último año.

to involve
to involve
[Verbo]

to contain or include something as a necessary part

implicar, suponer, involucrar

implicar, suponer, involucrar

Ex: The job involves my travelling all over the country. 

El trabajo implica que yo viaje por todo el país.

choice
choice
[Sustantivo]

an act of deciding to choose between two things or more

elección, opción

elección, opción

Ex: Their choice of music was perfect for the party. 

Su elección de música fue perfecta para la fiesta.

puzzling
puzzling
[Adjetivo]

hard to understand or explain

confuso

confuso

Ex: The detective faced a puzzling case with few clues to follow. 

El detective se enfrentó a un caso desconcertante con pocas pistas para seguir.

to suffer
to suffer
[Verbo]

to experience and be affected by something bad or unpleasant

sufrir

sufrir

Ex: The company suffered financial losses during the economic downturn. 

La empresa sufrió pérdidas financieras durante la crisis económica.

destruction
destruction
[Sustantivo]

the action or process of causing significant damage to something, rendering it unable to exist or continue in its normal state

destrucción

destrucción

Ex: The demolition crew's destruction of the old building made way for new development. 

La destrucción del edificio antiguo por el equipo de demolición dio paso a un nuevo desarrollo.

success
success
[Sustantivo]

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

éxito

éxito

Ex: Achieving success in one's career requires setting clear goals and consistently working towards them. 

Lograr el éxito en la carrera profesional requiere establecer metas claras y trabajar constantemente hacia ellas.

achievement
achievement
[Sustantivo]

the action or process of reaching a particular thing

realización, consecución

realización, consecución

Ex: The team celebrated their achievement of breaking the company's sales record for the quarter. 

El equipo celebró su logro al batir el récord de ventas de la empresa para el trimestre.

accident
accident
[Sustantivo]

an unexpected and unpleasant event that happens by chance, usually causing damage or injury

accidente

accidente

Ex: The factory made rules to stop accidents and keep workers safe. 

La fábrica estableció reglas para evitar accidentes y mantener a los trabajadores seguros.

mistake
mistake
[Sustantivo]

an act or opinion that is wrong

error

error

Ex: It's important to take responsibility for your mistakes rather than shifting blame onto others. 

Es importante asumir la responsabilidad de tus errores en lugar de culpar a otros.

sudden
sudden
[Adjetivo]

taking place unexpectedly or done quickly

repentino, inesperado

repentino, inesperado

Ex: A sudden rainstorm forced them to seek shelter under a tree. 

Una repentina tormenta de lluvia les obligó a buscar refugio bajo un árbol.

dangerous
dangerous
[Adjetivo]

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

peligroso

peligroso

Ex: She's allergic to bees; a sting can be dangerous for her. 

Ella es alérgica a las abejas; una picadura puede ser peligrosa para ella.

to require
to require
[Verbo]

to need or demand something as necessary for a particular purpose or situation

exigir, requerir

exigir, requerir

Ex: To operate the machinery safely, it will require proper training. 

Para operar la maquinaria de manera segura, requerirá una capacitación adecuada.

similar
similar
[Adjetivo]

(of two or more things) having qualities in common that are not exactly the same

parecido

parecido

Ex: The two cars had similar features, both having leather seats and a sunroof. 

Los dos autos tenían características similares, ambos con asientos de cuero y un techo corredizo.

graduation
graduation
[Sustantivo]

the action of successfully finishing studies at a high school or a university degree

graduación

graduación

Ex: Graduation is often a time for reflecting on personal achievements. 

Graduación es a menudo un momento para reflexionar sobre los logros personales.

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