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Kniha Interchange - Vyšší středně pokročilý - Jednotka 4 - Část 1

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Jednotky 4 - Část 1 v učebnici Interchange Upper-Intermediate, jako "podezřelý", "triumf", "deprivace" atd.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
several
several
[Člen]

used to refer to a number of things or people, more than two but not many

několik

několik

Ex: He owns several cars, each for a different purpose. 

Vlastní několik aut, každé pro jiný účel.

suspicious
suspicious
[Přídavné jméno]

doubtful about the honesty of what someone has done and having no trust in them

podezřelý, nedůvěřivý

podezřelý, nedůvěřivý

Ex: The manager became suspicious when he noticed discrepancies in the financial reports. 
news
news
[Podstatné jméno]

reports on recent events that are broadcast or published

zprávy, novinky

zprávy, novinky

Ex: Breaking news about the earthquake spread rapidly across social media. 

Zprávy o zemětřesení se rychle šířily po sociálních sítích.

health
health
[Podstatné jméno]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

zdraví, pohoda

zdraví, pohoda

Ex: Regular exercise and a balanced diet are essential for maintaining good health. 
weight
weight
[Podstatné jméno]

the heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured

váha, hmotnost

váha, hmotnost

Ex: The weight of the bag is 10 kilograms. 
loss
loss
[Podstatné jméno]

the act or process of no longer having someone or something

ztráta, úbytek

ztráta, úbytek

Ex: The company reported a loss of several clients. 
trend
trend
[Podstatné jméno]

a fashion or style that is popular at a particular time

trend, móda

trend, móda

Ex: This trend has influenced how people dress at work. 
art
art
[Podstatné jméno]

the use of creativity and imagination to express emotions and ideas by making things like paintings, sculptures, music, etc.

umění

umění

Ex: Ballet is an art that combines movement and music in a beautiful way. 
science
science
[Podstatné jméno]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

věda

věda

Ex: I enjoy conducting experiments and making observations in science class. 
brain
brain
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

mozek

mozek

Ex: He suffered a traumatic brain injury in a car accident. 
to calculate
to calculate
[sloveso]

to find a number or amount using mathematics

vypočítat, spočítat

vypočítat, spočítat

Ex: She calculated the total cost of the groceries before going to the store. 
calorie
calorie
[Podstatné jméno]

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

kalorie

kalorie

Ex: Food labels often include information about the number of calories per serving to help consumers make informed choices about their diet. 

Potravinové štítky často obsahují informace o počtu kalorií na porci, aby pomohly spotřebitelům učinit informovaná rozhodnutí o své stravě.

to burn off
to burn off
[sloveso]

to consume energy by doing physical activity

spálit, spotřebovat

spálit, spotřebovat

Ex: Swimming is a full-body exercise that can help burn off calories efficiently. 

Plavání je celotělové cvičení, které může pomoci efektivně spalovat kalorie.

effect
effect
[Podstatné jméno]

a change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing

účinek, dopad

účinek, dopad

Ex: Climate change can have a drastic effect on animal habitats. 
deprivation
deprivation
[Podstatné jméno]

the state in which one cannot satisfy their basic human needs

deprivace, nedostatek

deprivace, nedostatek

Ex: Economic deprivation was evident in the rundown neighborhoods. 

Ekonomická deprivace byla patrná v zchátralých čtvrtích.

to discover
to discover
[sloveso]

to be the first person who finds something or someplace that others did not know about

objevit, prozkoumat

objevit, prozkoumat

Ex: By the time we got there, they had already discovered the ancient ruins. 
to cancel
to cancel
[sloveso]

to decide or announce that a planned event or arrangement will not take place

zrušit,  odvolat

zrušit, odvolat

Ex: The school has canceled tomorrow's football game. 
to lock up
to lock up
[sloveso]

to close or secure something in a place where it cannot be removed or accessed without the appropriate authorization, key, or combination

zamknout, zabezpečit zámkem

zamknout, zabezpečit zámkem

Ex: The librarian locked the rare books up in a special archive. 

Knihovník zamkl vzácné knihy ve zvláštním archivu.

coincidence
coincidence
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation in which two things happen simultaneously by chance that is considered unusual

náhoda

náhoda

Ex: The similarity between their stories seemed more than just coincidence. 

Podobnost mezi jejich příběhy se zdála být více než jen náhoda.

dilemma
dilemma
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation in which a difficult choice must be made between alternatives

dilema

dilema

Ex: The manager faced the dilemma of cutting expenses or raising prices. 
disaster
disaster
[Podstatné jméno]

a sudden and unfortunate event that causes a great amount of death and destruction

katastrofa,  pohroma

katastrofa, pohroma

Ex: After the disaster, the community came together to support each other. 
emergency
emergency
[Podstatné jméno]

an unexpected and usually dangerous situation needing immediate attention or action

nouzová situace, mimořádná událost

nouzová situace, mimořádná událost

Ex: The lifeguard quickly responded to the emergency when a swimmer began struggling in the water. 
lucky
lucky
[Přídavné jméno]

having or bringing good luck

šťastný, přinášející štěstí

šťastný, přinášející štěstí

Ex: He felt lucky to have seen a shooting star. 
mishap
mishap
[Podstatné jméno]

a minor accident that has no serious consequences

malér, incident

malér, incident

Ex: The only mishap during the road trip was a flat tire, which we quickly fixed and continued on our way. 
mystery
mystery
[Podstatné jméno]

something that cannot be understood or explained because important facts are unknown

záhada,  tajemství

záhada, tajemství

Ex: Her sudden disappearance became a mystery for the whole town. 
triumph
triumph
[Podstatné jméno]

a great victory, success, or achievement, especially one gained after difficulty or effort

triumf, vítězství

triumf, vítězství

Ex: After years of research, the discovery was a remarkable triumph. 
unexpected
unexpected
[Přídavné jméno]

happening or appearing without warning, causing surprise

neočekávaný, nepředvídaný

neočekávaný, nepředvídaný

Ex: The unexpected rain shower caught everyone at the outdoor picnic off guard. 

Neočekávaný déšť překvapil všechny na venkovním pikniku.

event
event
[Podstatné jméno]

anything that takes place, particularly something important

událost, akce

událost, akce

Ex: The wedding was a joyous event that brought family and friends together. 
fortune
fortune
[Podstatné jméno]

a good thing that happens by chance and is not expected

štěstí, náhoda

štěstí, náhoda

Ex: By sheer fortune, she found a hundred-dollar bill on the sidewalk. 
situation
situation
[Podstatné jméno]

the way things are or have been at a certain time or place

situace, stav

situace, stav

Ex: The current economic situation is causing concern among investors and policymakers alike. 
to involve
to involve
[sloveso]

to contain or include something as a necessary part

zahrnovat, zahrnout

zahrnovat, zahrnout

Ex: Any investment involves an element of risk. 
choice
choice
[Podstatné jméno]

an act of deciding to choose between two things or more

volba, možnost

volba, možnost

Ex: The menu offered a wide choice of dishes. 
puzzling
puzzling
[Přídavné jméno]

hard to understand or explain

matoucí, záhadný

matoucí, záhadný

Ex: Her puzzling look made me wonder what she was thinking. 

Její zmatený pohled mě přiměl přemýšlet, co si myslí.

to suffer
to suffer
[sloveso]

to experience and be affected by something bad or unpleasant

trpět, snášet

trpět, snášet

Ex: The town suffered serious damage during the storm. 
destruction
destruction
[Podstatné jméno]

the act or process of destroying something or causing severe damage to it

zničení,  zkáza

zničení, zkáza

Ex: The building was saved from complete destruction. 
success
success
[Podstatné jméno]

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

úspěch, úspěšnost

úspěch, úspěšnost

Ex: His hard work and determination finally led to the success he had been striving for. 
achievement
achievement
[Podstatné jméno]

the action or process of reaching a particular thing

úspěch, realizace

úspěch, realizace

Ex: He beamed with pride as he recounted his achievement of climbing the highest peak in the country. 
accident
accident
[Podstatné jméno]

an unexpected and unpleasant event that happens by chance, usually causing damage or injury

nehoda, incident

nehoda, incident

Ex: She had a minor accident in the kitchen and hurt her foot. 
mistake
mistake
[Podstatné jméno]

an act or opinion that is wrong

chyba, omyl

chyba, omyl

Ex: Recognizing and admitting your mistakes is the first step toward personal growth. 
sudden
sudden
[Přídavné jméno]

taking place unexpectedly or done quickly

náhlý, nečekaný

náhlý, nečekaný

Ex: The car came to a sudden stop to avoid hitting the deer on the road. 

Auto náhle zastavilo, aby se vyhnulo sražení jelena na silnici.

dangerous
dangerous
[Přídavné jméno]

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

nebezpečný

nebezpečný

Ex: The mountain path is slippery and considered dangerous. 

Horská stezka je kluzká a považuje se za nebezpečnou.

to require
to require
[sloveso]

to need or demand something as necessary for a particular purpose or situation

vyžadovat, požadovat

vyžadovat, požadovat

Ex: Completing the advanced course will require a solid understanding of the basics. 
similar
similar
[Přídavné jméno]

(of two or more things) having qualities in common that are not exactly the same

podobný,  analogický

podobný, analogický

Ex: The two sisters had similar hairstyles, both wearing their hair in braids. 

Dvě sestry měly podobné účesy, obě nosily vlasy v copánkách.

graduation
graduation
[Podstatné jméno]

the action of successfully finishing studies at a high school or a university degree

promoce,  promoce

promoce, promoce

Ex: She felt proud to walk across the stage at her graduation. 

Cítila se hrdá, když kráčela po jevišti na svém promoci.

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